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Python Delphi LSP

Python Delphi LSP is a standalone Python package for Delphi/Object Pascal parsing, semantic indexing, diagnostics, and Language Server Protocol support.

The distributable package is named python-delphi-lsp. The import package keeps the established delphiast name. The language-server executable is delphi-lsp, and the agent-facing codebase navigator executable is delphi-lsp-agent.

What It Provides

  • Parser support for .pas, .dpr, .dpk, and .inc files
  • Delphi preprocessor handling for include files, conditionals, and compiler directives
  • Semantic symbols for units, types, methods, fields, properties, variables, constants, and references
  • Workspace indexing across Delphi projects
  • LSP support for document symbols, workspace symbols, hover, definition, references, rename, completion, and diagnostics
  • Automatic project path discovery from .dpr, .dpk, .dproj, .cfg, and .dof files
  • opencode integration through the experimental LSP tool and an installable .agents skill with a dedicated codebase-inspection tool

Installation

Install the package from a built distribution or from PyPI once published:

python -m pip install python-delphi-lsp

For development from a checkout:

python -m venv .venv
. .venv/bin/activate
python -m pip install -e ".[dev]"
python -m pytest -q

On Windows PowerShell:

python -m venv .venv
.\.venv\Scripts\Activate.ps1
python -m pip install -e ".[dev]"
python -m pytest -q

Python API Example

from delphiast import parse

result = parse("unit Unit1; interface implementation end.", "Unit1.pas")
print(result.root)

Enable semantic analysis when you need symbols or diagnostics:

from delphiast import parse

source = """
unit Unit1;

interface

type
  TGreeter = class
  public
    procedure SayHello;
  end;

implementation

procedure TGreeter.SayHello;
begin
end;

end.
"""

result = parse(source, "Unit1.pas", build_semantic=True)
for symbol in result.semantic.symbols:
    print(symbol.name, symbol.kind)

Language Server Usage

Start the LSP server over stdio:

delphi-lsp

From a checkout, the equivalent command is:

python -m delphiast.lsp_server

The server expects normal LSP JSON-RPC over stdio. Editors and tools should set the workspace root to the Delphi project directory.

Auto-discovery reads .dpr, .dpk, .dproj, .cfg, and .dof files to collect unit search paths, include paths, defines, direct Unit in 'path.pas' references, and workspace source directories. Manual initialization options are still accepted as overrides, but a normal project should not require users to set include or source paths by hand.

{
  "$schema": "https://opencode.ai/config.json",
  "lsp": {
    "delphi": {
      "command": ["python", "-m", "delphiast.lsp_server"],
      "extensions": [".pas", ".dpr", ".dpk", ".inc"],
      "initialization": {
        "autoDiscoverPaths": true
      }
    }
  }
}

Agent Codebase Navigator

Install the opencode skill and custom tool in a Delphi checkout:

delphi-lsp-agent opencode install --target . --write-config

This writes:

  • .agents/skills/delphi-codebase-navigator/SKILL.md
  • .opencode/tools/delphi_codebase.ts
  • an optional vllm-delphi-codebase agent entry in opencode.json

The skill tells agents to inspect Delphi code through layered semantic views instead of loading full source files. The custom opencode tool calls python -m delphiast.agent_cli directly, so the agent does not need shell text search or raw file-reading tools to understand the codebase.

Useful direct commands:

delphi-lsp-agent view --root . --layer overview
delphi-lsp-agent view --root . --layer projects
delphi-lsp-agent view --root . --layer unit --query Mega100kUnit
delphi-lsp-agent view --root . --layer symbols --query TWorker --format json
delphi-lsp-agent view --root . --layer problems

Available layers are overview, projects, units, unit, symbols, symbol, references, and problems. The output includes file and line citations, declarations, ownership, visibility, type information, and dependency/problem summaries. Routine bodies are not emitted.

opencode Usage

This repository includes an opencode.json that registers the Delphi LSP tool and model aliases for local Ollama and vLLM endpoints.

To add the Delphi language server to another opencode project without the agent tool, install the package in the Python environment used by opencode and add an lsp.delphi entry to that project's opencode.json:

{
  "$schema": "https://opencode.ai/config.json",
  "lsp": {
    "delphi": {
      "command": ["python", "-m", "delphiast.lsp_server"],
      "extensions": [".pas", ".dpr", ".dpk", ".inc"],
      "initialization": {
        "autoDiscoverPaths": true
      }
    }
  }
}

For checkout development, this repository's own opencode.json uses the local virtual environment and sets PYTHONPATH so opencode loads the source tree directly:

{
  "lsp": {
    "delphi": {
      "command": [".venv/bin/python", "-m", "delphiast.lsp_server"],
      "extensions": [".pas", ".dpr", ".dpk", ".inc"],
      "env": {
        "PYTHONPATH": "."
      },
      "initialization": {
        "autoDiscoverPaths": true
      }
    }
  }
}

On Windows checkout development, replace .venv/bin/python with .venv\\Scripts\\python.exe. If python-delphi-lsp is installed normally, the portable ["python", "-m", "delphiast.lsp_server"] command above works without PYTHONPATH.

For normal local opencode work, use the Ollama alias with a larger context and enable opencode's experimental LSP tool when starting opencode:

OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL_LSP_TOOL=true opencode run --dir . --model ollama/ornith-lspctx

On Windows PowerShell:

$env:OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL_LSP_TOOL = "true"
opencode run --dir . --model ollama/ornith-lspctx

For large Delphi files, prefer LSP operations over reading the file into the model prompt. The reduced vllm-lsp agent disables filesystem and shell tools and leaves only the LSP tool enabled:

OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL_LSP_TOOL=true \
python scripts/run_opencode_lsp_probe.py \
  --cwd output/mega_lsp_chain_project \
  --model vllm/ornith-lspctx \
  --agent vllm-lsp \
  --require-tool lsp.workspaceSymbol:MegaProc02500 \
  --forbid-tool bash --forbid-tool read --forbid-tool glob --forbid-tool grep \
  --forbid-tool edit --forbid-tool write --forbid-tool task \
  --forbid-tool webfetch --forbid-tool todowrite --forbid-tool skill \
  'Use only the Delphi LSP tool. In file Mega100kUnit.pas, run workspaceSymbol with filePath "Mega100kUnit.pas", line 1, character 1, and query "MegaProc02500".'

For an LSP-first edit proof, use vllm-lsp-edit. It permits the opencode edit tool after LSP lookup while still forbidding shell and direct file-reading tools:

OPENCODE_EXPERIMENTAL_LSP_TOOL=true \
python scripts/run_opencode_lsp_probe.py \
  --cwd output/mega_lsp_chain_project \
  --model vllm/ornith-lspctx \
  --agent vllm-lsp-edit \
  --require-tool lsp.workspaceSymbol:MegaProc02500 \
  --require-tool 'edit:Edit applied successfully' \
  --forbid-tool bash --forbid-tool read --forbid-tool glob --forbid-tool grep \
  --forbid-tool write --forbid-tool task --forbid-tool webfetch \
  --forbid-tool todowrite --forbid-tool skill \
  'Use LSP first, then edit the exact MegaProc02500 block.'

Reproducing the vLLM opencode Test

The vLLM test is designed to prove that opencode can work on Delphi files larger than the model context by calling LSP instead of loading the source file into the prompt.

The test does the following:

  1. Creates output/mega_lsp_chain_project/Mega100kUnit.pas, a generated Delphi unit with more than 100,000 lines and the symbol MegaProc02500.
  2. Writes an opencode sandbox config with an absolute delphi-lsp command and PYTHONPATH pointing at the checkout.
  3. Uses vllm/ornith-lspctx with the reduced vllm-lsp agent.
  4. Requires a completed lsp.workspaceSymbol tool call that returns MegaProc02500.
  5. Fails immediately if opencode calls read, bash, glob, grep, edit, write, task, webfetch, todowrite, or skill.

On macOS, start the local vLLM helper and run the proof:

scripts/bootstrap_vllm_opencode_test.sh --start-vllm

By default the vLLM helper is offline-only. It checks the Hugging Face cache and does not download model shards. Pass --allow-download only when you explicitly want the helper to fill missing cache files.

On Windows PowerShell, use an already running vLLM-compatible endpoint:

.\scripts\bootstrap_vllm_opencode_test.ps1 -UseRunningServer

Use a custom endpoint when vLLM runs in WSL, Docker, or on another machine:

.\scripts\bootstrap_vllm_opencode_test.ps1 -UseRunningServer -BaseUrl "http://127.0.0.1:8001/v1"

The macOS helper uses these defaults:

  • MODEL_ID=deepreinforce-ai/Ornith-1.0-9B
  • SERVED_MODEL_NAME=ornith-vllm-metal
  • MAX_MODEL_LEN=44352
  • MAX_NUM_SEQS=1
  • VLLM_METAL_MEMORY_FRACTION=0.97
  • TOOL_CALL_PARSER=qwen3_xml

The release evidence from the local proof recorded:

  • default opencode request: 29,318 system-prompt characters and 10 tool schemas
  • reduced LSP-only request: 8,978 system-prompt characters and 1 tool schema
  • generated test unit: 117k lines
  • GitHub corpus file: 14,309 lines
  • context_budget.status = "pass"
  • goal_audit.status = "pass"

Reproducing the vLLM opencode Skill Test

The codebase skill proof validates the .agents skill and opencode custom tool instead of only the raw LSP tool. It creates a sandbox Delphi project with:

  • Main.dpr
  • Main.dproj
  • src/Mega100kUnit.pas with more than 100,000 lines
  • include/build.inc
  • .agents/skills/delphi-codebase-navigator/SKILL.md
  • .opencode/tools/delphi_codebase.ts

Run it against the local Ornith vLLM endpoint:

python scripts/bootstrap_vllm_codebase_skill_test.py --use-running-server

Or let the macOS helper start vLLM without downloading model shards:

python scripts/bootstrap_vllm_codebase_skill_test.py --start-vllm

This skill probe defaults the vLLM helper to MAX_MODEL_LEN=32768, which was the stable local Metal setting for the complete skill + delphi_codebase tool call. Override with --max-model-len when your machine has enough headroom.

The probe requires opencode to load delphi-codebase-navigator, call delphi_codebase, and find MegaProc02500. It fails if opencode uses bash, read, glob, grep, edit, write, task, webfetch, or todowrite before the required evidence is complete.

Verification

Run the local test suite:

python -m pytest -q

Generate the Delphi language-feature matrix:

python scripts/audit_delphi_language_features.py

Build and check distributable artifacts:

python -m build
python -m twine check dist/*

Repository Layout

  • delphiast/ - parser, preprocessor, project discovery, semantic model, workspace indexer, agent layers, and LSP server
  • scripts/ - release evidence, cache checks, opencode probes, and bootstrap helpers
  • tests/ - parser, semantic, workspace, diagnostics, packaging, and LSP tests
  • tests/fixtures/ - Delphi/Object Pascal fixtures and legacy DelphiAST snippets

License

This project is licensed under the Mozilla Public License 2.0. See LICENSE.

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