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Framework-agnostic parcel shipping core for Python.

Project description

python-sendparcel

Framework-agnostic parcel shipping core for Python.

Alpha notice: 0.3.0 is still unstable. The API can change fast because the ecosystem is still being cleaned up.

What it is

  • Provider-agnostic shipment orchestration with a single core flow.
  • Explicit shipment metadata persistence: id, status, provider, external_id, tracking_number.
  • Label payloads are operation results, not persisted shipment fields.
  • One normalized provider update contract for both callbacks and polling.
  • Runtime-checkable Shipment and ShipmentRepository protocols so adapters can use their own models.

Core contract

  • ShipmentFlow.create_shipment(...) -> CreateShipmentOutcome
  • ShipmentFlow.create_label(...) -> CreateLabelOutcome
  • ShipmentFlow.handle_callback(...) -> ShipmentUpdateOutcome
  • ShipmentFlow.fetch_and_update_status(...) -> ShipmentUpdateOutcome
  • ShipmentFlow.cancel_shipment(...) -> bool

CreateShipmentOutcome and CreateLabelOutcome return label payloads when available. The shipment object never stores label bytes or a persisted label_url in the core contract.

Quick start

from dataclasses import dataclass
from decimal import Decimal

import anyio

from sendparcel import ShipmentFlow
from sendparcel.types import AddressInfo, ParcelInfo


@dataclass
class MyShipment:
    id: str
    status: str = "new"
    provider: str = ""
    external_id: str = ""
    tracking_number: str = ""


class InMemoryRepository:
    def __init__(self) -> None:
        self._store: dict[str, MyShipment] = {}
        self._counter = 0

    async def get_by_id(self, shipment_id: str) -> MyShipment:
        return self._store[shipment_id]

    async def create(self, **kwargs) -> MyShipment:
        self._counter += 1
        shipment = MyShipment(
            id=str(self._counter),
            status=str(kwargs.get("status", "new")),
            provider=str(kwargs.get("provider", "")),
        )
        self._store[shipment.id] = shipment
        return shipment

    async def save(self, shipment: MyShipment) -> MyShipment:
        self._store[shipment.id] = shipment
        return shipment

    async def update_fields(self, shipment_id: str, **fields) -> MyShipment:
        shipment = self._store[shipment_id]
        for key, value in fields.items():
            setattr(shipment, key, value)
        return shipment


async def main() -> None:
    flow = ShipmentFlow(repository=InMemoryRepository())

    created = await flow.create_shipment(
        "dummy",
        sender_address=AddressInfo(
            name="Sender Co.",
            line1="Marszalkowska 1",
            city="Warsaw",
            postal_code="00-001",
            country_code="PL",
        ),
        receiver_address=AddressInfo(
            name="Jan Kowalski",
            line1="Dluga 10",
            city="Gdansk",
            postal_code="80-001",
            country_code="PL",
        ),
        parcels=[ParcelInfo(weight_kg=Decimal("2.5"))],
    )

    print(created.shipment.status)
    print(created.shipment.external_id)
    print(created.shipment.tracking_number)

    labelled = await flow.create_label(created.shipment)
    print(labelled.label.get("url"))


anyio.run(main)

Provider model

All providers subclass BaseProvider; capability methods raise ProviderCapabilityError unless overridden:

  • BaseProvider.create_shipment(...) returns ShipmentCreateResult (required).
  • BaseProvider.confirmation_method defaults to ConfirmationMethod.NONE.
  • BaseProvider.create_label(...) returns LabelInfo.
  • BaseProvider.verify_callback(ctx) / handle_callback(ctx) return None / ShipmentUpdateResult.
  • BaseProvider.fetch_shipment_status(...) returns ShipmentUpdateResult.
  • BaseProvider.cancel_shipment(...) returns bool.

Use ConfirmationMethod.PUSH only when the callback methods are overridden and ConfirmationMethod.PULL only when fetch_shipment_status is. See docs/provider-authoring.md for the full guide.

The core owns shipment state transitions. Providers translate carrier responses into normalized results.

Installation

pip install python-sendparcel

With uv:

uv add python-sendparcel

Extras

  • django
  • inpost
  • dpdpl
  • orlenpaczka
  • cli
  • frameworks
  • providers
  • all

Development

uv sync --extra dev
uv run pytest
uv run ruff check .
uv run ruff format --check .
uv run ty check
uv run mypy src

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