OpenClaw reimagined in pure Python — autonomous AI agent with memory, RAG, skills, web dashboard, and multi-channel support.
Project description
PythonClaw
OpenClaw, reimagined in pure Python — purely Pythonic design.
Memory · RAG · Skills · Web Dashboard · Voice · Daemon · Multi-Channel
The Python port of OpenClaw — no Node.js, no Rust, no C extensions. Just Python.
Highlights
| Feature | Details | |
|---|---|---|
| 🧠 | Provider-agnostic | DeepSeek, Grok, Claude, Gemini, Kimi, GLM — or any OpenAI-compatible API |
| 🛠️ | Three-tier skills | Progressive loading: metadata → instructions → resources. Community marketplace via ClawHub (13K+ free skills) |
| 💾 | Persistent memory | Markdown-based long-term memory with daily logs and semantic recall |
| 🔍 | Hybrid RAG | BM25 + dense embeddings + RRF fusion + LLM re-ranking |
| 🌐 | Web dashboard | Browser UI for chat, config, skill catalog, identity editing, and marketplace |
| 🎙️ | Voice input | Deepgram speech-to-text in the web chat |
| ⏰ | Cron jobs | Schedule tasks via YAML or let the agent create its own |
| 📡 | Multi-channel | CLI, Web, Telegram, Discord, WhatsApp — same agent, different interfaces |
| 🔄 | Daemon mode | PID-managed background process with start / stop / status |
| 🧬 | Soul + Persona | Separate core identity from swappable role presentation |
| 🔧 | TOOLS.md | Local environment notes — your cheat sheet for the agent |
| 🔒 | Per-group isolation | Each chat session gets its own memory (optional) |
| 🔁 | Concurrency control | Per-session locks + global semaphore prevent interleaving |
Quick Start
pip install pythonclaw
# First-time setup — choose your LLM provider and enter API key
pythonclaw onboard
# Start the agent daemon (web dashboard at http://localhost:7788)
pythonclaw start
# Interactive CLI chat
pythonclaw chat
# Stop the daemon
pythonclaw stop
From source:
git clone https://github.com/ericwang915/PythonClaw.git
cd PythonClaw
pip install -e .
pythonclaw onboard
CLI Reference
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
pythonclaw onboard |
Interactive setup wizard — choose LLM provider, enter API key |
pythonclaw start |
Start the agent as a background daemon |
pythonclaw start -f |
Start in foreground (no daemonize) |
pythonclaw start --channels telegram discord whatsapp |
Start with messaging channels |
pythonclaw stop |
Stop the running daemon |
pythonclaw status |
Show daemon status (PID, uptime, port) |
pythonclaw chat |
Interactive CLI chat (foreground REPL) |
pythonclaw skill search <query> |
Search skills on ClawHub |
pythonclaw skill browse |
Browse top-rated skills |
pythonclaw skill install <id> |
Install a community skill |
pythonclaw skill info <id> |
View skill details |
First Run
$ pythonclaw start
╔══════════════════════════════════════╗
║ PythonClaw — Setup Wizard ║
╚══════════════════════════════════════╝
Choose your LLM provider:
1. DeepSeek
2. Grok (xAI)
3. Claude (Anthropic)
4. Gemini (Google)
5. Kimi (Moonshot)
6. GLM (Zhipu / ChatGLM)
Enter number (1-6): 2
→ Grok (xAI)
API Key: ********
→ Key set (xai-****)
Validating... ✔ Valid!
✔ Setup complete!
[PythonClaw] Daemon started (PID 12345).
[PythonClaw] Dashboard: http://localhost:7788
Architecture
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ PythonClaw │
├──────────┬────────────┬───────────┬──────────────────────────┤
│ CLI │ Daemon │ Sessions │ Core │
│ │ │ │ │
│ onboard │ start / │ Store(MD) │ Agent │
│ chat │ stop / │ Manager │ ├─ Memory (Markdown) │
│ skill … │ status │ Locks + │ ├─ RAG (Hybrid) │
│ │ │ Semaphore │ ├─ Skills (3-tier) │
│ Web UI ◄─┤ Channels │ │ ├─ Compaction │
│ Voice In │ Telegram │ Per-group │ ├─ Soul + Persona │
│ │ Discord │ Isolation │ ├─ Group Context │
│ │ WhatsApp │ │ └─ Tool Execution │
├──────────┴────────────┴───────────┴──────────────────────────┤
│ LLM Provider Abstraction Layer │
│ DeepSeek │ Grok │ Claude │ Gemini │ Kimi │ GLM │
├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ ClawHub Marketplace (clawhub.com) │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
Web Dashboard
Start with pythonclaw start and open http://localhost:7788.
- Dashboard — agent status, soul/persona preview, tool list
- Chat — real-time chat with voice input (Deepgram)
- Skill Catalog — browse installed skills by category
- Marketplace — search and install skills from ClawHub
- Configuration — edit LLM provider, API keys, and settings in-browser
Configuration
All configuration lives in pythonclaw.json (auto-created by pythonclaw onboard).
See pythonclaw.example.json for the full template.
{
"llm": {
"provider": "grok",
"grok": { "apiKey": "xai-...", "model": "grok-3" }
},
"tavily": { "apiKey": "" },
"deepgram": { "apiKey": "" },
"web": { "host": "0.0.0.0", "port": 7788 },
"channels": {
"telegram": { "token": "" },
"discord": { "token": "" },
"whatsapp": { "phoneNumberId": "", "token": "", "verifyToken": "pythonclaw_verify" }
},
"isolation": { "perGroup": false },
"concurrency": { "maxAgents": 4 }
}
Environment variables (e.g. DEEPSEEK_API_KEY, TAVILY_API_KEY) override JSON values.
Supported LLM Providers
| Provider | Default Model | Install Extra |
|---|---|---|
| DeepSeek | deepseek-chat |
— |
| Grok (xAI) | grok-3 |
— |
| Claude (Anthropic) | claude-sonnet-4-20250514 |
— (included) |
| Gemini (Google) | gemini-2.0-flash |
— (included) |
| Kimi (Moonshot) | moonshot-v1-128k |
— |
| GLM (Zhipu) | glm-4-flash |
— |
| Any OpenAI-compatible | Custom | — |
Skills
Three-Tier Progressive Loading
| Level | Loaded When | Content |
|---|---|---|
| L1 — Metadata | Always (startup) | name + description from YAML frontmatter |
| L2 — Instructions | Agent activates skill | Full SKILL.md body |
| L3 — Resources | As needed | Bundled scripts, schemas, data files |
---
name: code_runner
description: Execute Python code safely in an isolated subprocess.
---
# Code Runner
## Instructions
Run `python {skill_path}/run_code.py "expression"`
ClawHub Marketplace
Browse and install 13,000+ community skills from ClawHub — free, no API key required:
pythonclaw skill search "database backup"
pythonclaw skill install <skill-id>
Also accessible from the web dashboard Marketplace tab.
Memory & RAG
Markdown Memory
~/.pythonclaw/context/memory/
├── MEMORY.md # Curated long-term memory
└── 2026-02-23.md # Daily append-only log
When per-group isolation is enabled ("isolation": { "perGroup": true } in config),
each session (Telegram chat, Discord channel, etc.) gets its own memory/, persona/,
and soul/ under ~/.pythonclaw/context/groups/<session-id>/, while global memories
remain accessible via read-through fallback.
TOOLS.md — Local Notes
~/.pythonclaw/context/tools/
└── TOOLS.md # Your environment-specific cheat sheet
Skills define how tools work. TOOLS.md stores your specifics — SSH hosts, device
nicknames, project paths, preferred defaults, API endpoints. Keeping them apart means
you can update skills without losing your notes, and share skills without leaking your
infrastructure. Editable from the web dashboard.
Hybrid RAG Pipeline
Query → BM25 (sparse) + Embeddings (dense) → RRF Fusion → LLM Re-ranker → Top-K
Use as a Library
from pythonclaw import Agent
from pythonclaw.core.llm.openai_compatible import OpenAICompatibleProvider
provider = OpenAICompatibleProvider(
api_key="sk-...",
base_url="https://api.deepseek.com/v1",
model_name="deepseek-chat",
)
agent = Agent(provider=provider)
print(agent.chat("What is the capital of France?"))
Project Structure
PythonClaw/
├── pythonclaw/
│ ├── main.py # CLI entry (onboard/start/stop/status/chat/skill)
│ ├── onboard.py # Interactive setup wizard
│ ├── daemon.py # PID-based daemon lifecycle
│ ├── server.py # Multi-channel daemon server
│ ├── core/
│ │ ├── agent.py # Core reasoning loop
│ │ ├── tools.py # Tool schemas and execution
│ │ ├── skill_loader.py # Three-tier skill system
│ │ ├── skillhub.py # ClawHub marketplace client
│ │ ├── persistent_agent.py
│ │ ├── compaction.py # Context compaction
│ │ ├── llm/ # Provider adapters
│ │ ├── memory/ # Markdown memory
│ │ ├── knowledge/ # Knowledge-base RAG
│ │ └── retrieval/ # BM25 + dense + fusion + reranker
│ ├── channels/ # Telegram, Discord, WhatsApp
│ ├── scheduler/ # Cron jobs, heartbeat
│ ├── web/ # FastAPI dashboard + static assets
│ └── templates/ # Built-in skill templates
├── context/ # Runtime data (gitignored)
├── pyproject.toml
├── pythonclaw.example.json # Configuration template
└── LICENSE
Development
git clone https://github.com/ericwang915/PythonClaw.git
cd PythonClaw
python -m venv .venv && source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -e .
pytest tests/ -v
Contributing
We welcome contributions! See CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines.
Comparison with OpenClaw
| Feature | OpenClaw | PythonClaw |
|---|---|---|
| Language | TypeScript / Node.js | Python |
| Install | npm i -g openclaw |
pip install pythonclaw |
| CLI | openclaw start/stop |
pythonclaw start/stop/status |
| Dashboard | Web UI | Web UI (localhost:7788) |
| Memory | Markdown | Markdown (long-term + daily) |
| Skills | Plugin system | Three-tier + ClawHub marketplace |
| Channels | Discord, Telegram, WhatsApp | CLI, Web, Telegram, Discord, WhatsApp |
| Voice | — | Deepgram STT |
| LLM Providers | OpenAI, Anthropic, Gemini | DeepSeek, Grok, Claude, Gemini, Kimi, GLM |
| Daemon | Background process | PID-managed (start/stop/status) |
License
If PythonClaw helps you, consider giving it a ⭐
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