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A simple capture utility for logging variables in Python

Project description

Pyture

A lightweight, developer-friendly tool for capturing runtime variables and exporting them in structured formats.

Why Pyture?

During development and debugging, a common challenge is effectively tracking the state of variables as your code executes. Traditional methods like numerous print() statements can clutter your code, and full-fledged debuggers can sometimes be too heavy for a quick inspection. Pyture offers a simple, non-intrusive solution.

It's designed to seamlessly integrate into your workflow, allowing you to capture key data points at runtime. This data can then be saved to a structured format like JSON or CSV, providing a clean and organized snapshot of your application's state at specific moments for later analysis or reporting. It focuses on the developer's need for a straightforward way to log and export data without interrupting the program's flow.

Features

  • Runtime Variable Capture: Easily capture variable names and their values using a simple capture(**kwargs) method.

  • Flexible Save Formats: Save captured data to JSON files with four distinct modes (raw, timestamp, session, full) to control the level of metadata.

  • Dedicated CSV Export: A separate .export_csv() method provides a flattened, spreadsheet-friendly output.

  • Session Management: Each run of your script is assigned a unique session ID and start time for easy grouping and tracking of data.

  • Development Mode: An optional "dev" mode provides real-time print feedback during capture and save operations.

  • Data Management: Load previous data from files or clear your current session's captures.

Installation

Install Pyture using pip:

pip install pyture

Usage & Code Examples

Pyture is managed through the Pyture class. Here are examples of its core functionality.

Basic Capture & Save

This example demonstrates how to capture data and save it in the default "full" mode.

from pyture import Pyture

# Initialize the capture manager
cap = Pyture()

# Capture some variables
user_id = 101
request_path = '/api/data'
cap.capture(user_id=user_id, request_path=request_path)

# Capture more data later in the code
response_code = 200
status = 'success'
cap.capture(response_code=response_code, status=status)

# Save the captured data to a JSON file (default mode is 'full')
cap.save('full_output.json')

Saving with Different Modes

The .save() method allows you to specify a mode for the output JSON.

from pyture import Pyture

cap = Pyture()
cap.capture(username='john_doe', role='admin')
cap.capture(is_authenticated=True)

# Save only the captured data (no metadata)
cap.save('raw_output.json', mode='raw')

# Save with only the timestamp
cap.save('timestamp_output.json', mode='timestamp')

# Save with only the session ID
cap.save('session_output.json', mode='session')

# Save with all metadata (timestamp, session_id, and data)
cap.save('full_output.json', mode='full')

Exporting to CSV

Use the .export_csv() method to save your data in a flattened CSV format. This is especially useful for analysis in spreadsheet applications.

from pyture import Pyture

cap = Pyture()
cap.capture(event='user_login', user_id=123)
cap.capture(event='purchase', product_id=987, amount=45.99)

cap.export_csv('capture_log.csv')

API Reference

class Pyture(mode="normal")

Initializes the Pyture object.

  • mode (str): The operational mode of the manager.

    • "normal" (default): Operates silently without printing messages.

    • "dev": Prints status messages to the console for each capture, save, and clear operation.

Pyture.capture(**kwargs)

Captures a set of variables from the current runtime state. This method accepts any number of keyword arguments, where the key is the variable name and the value is its data.

  • **kwargs: Key-value pairs representing the variable name and its data.

Pyture.save(filename, mode="full")

Saves the captured data to a JSON file.

  • filename (str): The name of the file to save to (e.g., 'output.json').

  • mode (str): The format of the output.

    • "raw": Saves only the captured data.

    • "timestamp": Saves data with its capture timestamp.

    • "session": Saves data with its session ID.

    • "full" (default): Saves data with all available metadata (timestamp and session ID).

Pyture.export_csv(filename)

Exports the captured data to a CSV file. The output is flattened, with metadata (timestamp, session_id) and all captured variable keys as columns.

  • filename (str): The name of the file to export to (e.g., 'output.csv').

Pyture.load(filename)

Loads captured data from a JSON file into the manager's buffer.

  • filename (str): The path to the file to load.

Pyture.clear()

Resets the internal data store, clearing all captured data from the current session.

Pyture.get_session_info()

Returns a dictionary containing information about the current session, including the unique session_id, started_at timestamp, and the number of captures.

Example Output

JSON Preview

This is an example of a JSON file saved using mode='full'.

[
{
    "timestamp": "2025-08-04T17:37:54.000Z",
    "session_id": "a1b2c3d4-e5f6-g7h8-i9j0-k1l2m3n4o5p6",
    "data": {
    "user_id": 101,
    "request_path": "/api/data"
    }
},
{
    "timestamp": "2025-08-04T17:37:54.001Z",
    "session_id": "a1b2c3d4-e5f6-g7h8-i9j0-k1l2m3n4o5p6",
    "data": {
    "response_code": 200,
    "status": "success"
    }
}
]

CSV Preview

This is an example of a CSV file exported using .export_csv(). Note how all keys are flattened into columns.

timestamp,session_id,amount,event,product_id,user_id
2025-08-04T17:37:54.000Z,a1b2c3d4-e5f6-g7h8-i9j0-k1l2m3n4o5p6,,user_login,,123
2025-08-04T17:37:54.001Z,a1b2c3d4-e5f6-g7h8-i9j0-k1l2m3n4o5p6,45.99,purchase,987,

Contributing

We welcome contributions to Pyture! To contribute, please follow these steps:

  1. Fork the repository.

  2. Create a new branch for your feature or bug fix.

  3. Implement your changes and ensure tests pass.

  4. Submit a pull request with a clear description of your changes.

License

Pyture is released under the MIT License. For more information, see the LICENSE file.

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