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unbrowser

Web access for LLM agents. One static binary. No Chrome.

Single-file native headless browser optimized for LLM agents. Runs JavaScript via QuickJS, returns a low-token page summary on every navigate, and gives you stable element refs for click/type/submit. Tens of MB RAM per session, no Chrome dependency.

pip install pyunbrowser   # PyPI name; the import is `from unbrowser import ...`

The wheel ships the native binary for your platform — there's nothing else to install.

For transparent bot-wall cookie handoff through local Chrome, install the optional solver extra:

pip install 'pyunbrowser[solver]'  # includes unchainedsky-cli
unbrowser cookie-service --headless --profile unbrowser-cookie-service
unbrowser router https://example.com/protected

The solver service binds to 127.0.0.1 by default and returns cookies from the user's local Chrome/unchained session. It does not fabricate challenge tokens. Private/reserved/internal hosts are rejected unless explicitly allowed with --allow-host. Non-loopback binds are rejected unless --allow-remote-bind is passed because /solve is unauthenticated and can return browser cookies. Router refuses non-loopback cookie service URLs by default because it sends target URLs and challenge metadata to that service; use --allow-remote-cookie-service only for a trusted remote solver.

Quick start

from unbrowser import Client

with Client() as ub:
    r = ub.navigate("https://news.ycombinator.com")
    for s in ub.query(".titleline > a")[:3]:
        print(s["text"], s["attrs"]["href"])

Why

curl This Playwright / headless Chrome
Static / SSR pages ✅ but token-heavy ✅ low-token BlockMap overkill
SPA-shell sites (with exec_scripts) ⚠️ partial
Bot-walled (cookie handoff)
Run in Lambda / Workers / edge ❌ Chrome too big
Per-page cost at 100K/day ~free ~free $$$
LLM-shaped output DIY parse ✅ inline BlockMap DIY parse

What it does

  • navigate(url) — fetch, parse, return {status, url, bytes, headers, blockmap, challenge}. With exec_scripts=True, runs page JS in QuickJS (bounded by a 30s watchdog so it can't wedge).
  • query(selector) — CSS query → [{ref, tag, attrs, text, text_chars, text_truncated}]. Refs are stable handles for click/type/submit.
  • query_debug(selector) — diagnose selector misses with match counts, samples, DOM summary, and selector hints.
  • extract() — auto-strategy structured data: tries JSON-LD → __NEXT_DATA__ → Nuxt → OpenGraph → microdata → text fallback, returns highest-confidence hit.
  • extract_table(selector) / table_to_json(selector="table") — normalize HTML tables into headers, rows, and row count.
  • click(ref) / type(ref, text) / submit(ref) — interaction. GET and application/x-www-form-urlencoded POST forms supported; multipart is not yet supported. Checked checkbox/radio values are serialized.
  • cookies_set(...) — paste cookies from a real Chrome session to bypass bot detection (Cloudflare, PerimeterX, Datadome). Solve once, replay forever.

Full RPC reference, BlockMap shape, challenge detection, profile system, and architecture: github.com/protostatis/unbrowser.

Honest limits

  • Heavy framework SPAs (Ember/React) often don't auto-mount inside QuickJS even with exec_scripts=True — the watchdog ensures it returns, check density.likely_js_filled to decide whether to escalate.
  • No screenshots (out of scope by design).
  • Hardest-tier anti-bot (FingerprintJS Pro, Kasada, advanced Akamai BMP) needs the cookie handoff path. The binary detects and labels the challenge for you.

License

Apache-2.0.

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