Mirrors online webpages and complete websites.
Project description
PyWebCopy © 2
Created By : Raja Tomar
License : MIT
Mirrors Complete webpages with python.
Website mirroring and archiving tool written in Python
Archive any online website and its assets, css, js and
images for offilne reading, storage or whatever reasons.
It's easy with pywebcopy.
Why it's great? because it -
- respects
robots.txt - have a single-function basic usages
- lots of configuration for many custom needs
- many
utilsandgeneratorfunctions to ease extraction of any part of website
Email me at rajatomar788@gmail.com of any query :)
1.1 Installation
pywebcopy is available on PyPi and is easily installable using pip
pip install pywebcopy
1.2 Basic Usages
1.2.1 Direct Function Methods
To mirror any single page, just type in python console
from pywebcopy.core import save_webpage
save_webpage(
url='http://example-site.com/index.html',
download_loc='path/to/downloads'
)
To mirror full website (This could overload the target server, So, be careful)
from pywebcopy.core import save_webpage
save_webpage(
url='http://example-site.com/index.html',
download_loc='path/to/downloads',
copy_all=True
)
1.2.2 Object Creation Method
from pywebcopy.structures import WebPage
url = 'http://example-site.com/index.html'
download_loc = 'path/to/downloads/folder'
wp = WebPage(url, download_loc)
# if you want assets only
wp.save_assets_only()
# if you want html only
wp.save_html_only()
# if you want complete webpage
wp.save_complete()
# bonus : you can also use any beautiful_soup methods on it
links = wp.find_all('a', href=True)
that's it.
You will now have a folder at download_loc with all the webpage and its linked files ready to be used.
Just browse it as would on any browser!
1.3 Configuration
pywebcopy is highly configurable.
1.3.1 Direct Call Method
To change any configuration, just pass it to the init call.
Example:
from pywebcopy.core import save_webpage
save_webpage(
url='http://some-site.com/', # required
download_loc='path/to/downloads/', # required
# config keys are case-insensitive
any_config_key='new_value',
another_config_key='another_new_value',
...
# add many as you want :)
)
1.3.2 config.setup_config Method
This function is changed from
core.setup_config
You can manually configure every configuration by using a
config.setup_config call.
import pywebcopy
url = 'http://example-site.com/index.html'
download_loc = 'path/to/downloads/'
pywebcopy.config.setup_config(url, download_loc)
# done!
>>> pywebcopy.config.config['url']
'http://example-site.com/index.html'
>>> pywebcopy.config.config['mirrors_dir']
'path/to/downloads'
>>> pywebcopy.config.config['project_name']
'example-site.com'
## You can also change any of these by just adding param to
## `setup_config` call
>>> pywebcopy.config.setup_config(url,
download_loc,project_name='Your-Project', ...)
## You can also change any config even after
## the `setup_config` call
pywebcopy.config.config['url'] = 'http://url-changed.com'
# rest of config remains unchanged
Done!
1.3.3 List of available configurations
below is the list of config keys with their default values :
# writes the trace output and log file content to console directly
'DEBUG': False
# make zip archive of the downloaded content
'MAKE_ARCHIVE': True
# delete the project folder after making zip archive of it
'CLEAN_UP': False
# which parser to use when parsing pages
# for speed choose 'html.parser' (will crack some webpages)
# for exact webpage copy choose 'html5lib' (a little slow)
# or you can leave it to default 'lxml' (balanced)
'PARSER' : 'lxml'
# to download css file or not
'LOAD_CSS': True
# to download images or not
'LOAD_IMAGES': True
# to download js file or not
'LOAD_JAVASCRIPT': True
# to download every page available inside
# url tree turn this True
# NOTE: This could overload the server and could
# result in ip ban
'COPY_ALL': False
# to overwrite the existing files if found
'OVER_WRITE': False
# list of allowed file extensions
'ALLOWED_FILE_EXT': ['.html', '.css', '.json', '.js',
'.xml','.svg', '.gif', '.ico',
'.jpeg', '.jpg', '.png', '.ttf',
'.eot', '.otf', '.woff']
# log file path
'LOG_FILE': None
# compress log by removing unnecessary info from log file
'LOG_FILE_COMPRESSION': False
# log buffering store log in ram until finished, then write to file
# Turning it on can reduce task completion time
'LOG_BUFFERING': True
# log buffer holder for performance speed up
# Can change this to your preferable cache provider :)
'LOG_BUFFER_ARRAY': list()
# name of the mirror project
'PROJECT_NAME': website-name.com
# url to download
'URL': None
# define the base directory to store all copied sites data
'MIRRORS_DIR': None
# all downloaded file location
# available after any project completion
'DOWNLOADED_FILES': list()
# DANGER ZONE
# CHANGE THESE ON YOUR RESPONSIBILITY
# NOTE: Do not change unless you know what you're doing
# pattern is used to check file name is supported by os
# FS, you can also change this to allow files of
# specific chars
'FILENAME_VALIDATION_PATTERN': re.compile(r'[*":<>\|\?]+')
# user agent to be shown on requests made to server
'USER_AGENT' : Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; WebCopyBot/X.X;)
# bypass the robots.txt restrictions
'BYPASS_ROBOTS' : False
told you there were plenty of config vars available!
1.4 Help
For any queries related to this project you can email me at
rajatomar788@gmail.com
You can help in many ways:
- reporting bugs
- sending me patches to fix or improve the code
- in generating the complete documentation of this project
Thanks!
1.5 Undocumented Features
I built many utils and classes in this project to ease the tasks I was trying to do.
But, these task are also suitable for general purpose use.
So,
if you want, you can help in generating suitable documentation for these undocumented ones, then you can always email me.
1.6 Changelog
[version 2.0.0]
[changed]
core.setup_configfunction is changed toconfig.setup_config.
[added]
- added
utils.tracedecorator, which will print function_name, args, kwargs and return value when debug config key is True. - new html-parsers ('html5lib', 'lxml') are supported for better webpages.
- html-parser is now defaulted to 'lxml'. You can use any through new
config.configkey calledparser
[fixed]
- fixed issue while changing
user-agentkey cracked webpages. You can now use any browser's user-agent id and it will get exact same page downloaded. - fixed issue in
generators.extract_css_urlswhich was caused bystrandbytesdifference in python3. - fixed issues while modules importing. (Thanks "Ð˜Ð»ÑŒÑ Ð˜Ð³Ð¾Ñ€ÐµÐ²Ð¸Ñ‡").
- added
errorhandlingto required functions
[version 2.0(beta)]
initfunction is replaced withsave_webpage- three new
configautomation functions are added -core.setup_config(creates every ideal config just from url and download location)config.reset_config(resets the configuration to default state)config.update_config(manual-mode version ofcore.setup_config)
- object
structures.WebPageadded - merged
generators.generate_style_mapandgenerators.generate_relative_pathsto a single functiongenerators.generate_style_map - rewrite of majority of functions
- new module
exceptionsadded
[version 1.10]
urlis checked and resolved of any redirection before starting any work functions.initvars :mirrors_dirandclean_upwere fixed which cleaned the dir before the log was completely written.initcall now takesurlarg by default and could raise a error when not supplied- professional looking log entries
- rewritten archiving system now uses
zipfileandexceptionshandling to prevent errors and eventual archive corruption
[version 1.9]
- more redundant code
- modules are now separated based on type e.g. Core, Generators, Utils etc.
- new helper functions and class
structures.WebPage - Compatible with Python 2.6, 2.7, 3.6, 3.7
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