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A Python library for extracting text from different types of files (PDF, DOCX, PPTX, XLSX, ODT, ecc.).

Project description

PyxTxt

PyPI version Python versions License: MIT

PyxTxt is a simple and powerful Python library to extract text from various file formats.
It supports PDF, DOCX, XLSX, PPTX, ODT, HTML, XML, TXT, legacy Office files, and more.

NEW in v0.1.24+: Enhanced support for web content, byte streams, and requests integration!


✨ Features

  • Multiple input types: File paths, io.BytesIO buffers, raw bytes objects, and requests.Response objects
  • Wide format support: PDF, DOCX, PPTX, XLSX, ODT, HTML, XML, TXT, legacy Office files (.xls, .ppt, .doc)
  • Automatic MIME detection: Uses python-magic for intelligent file type recognition
  • Web-ready: Direct support for downloading and extracting text from URLs
  • Memory efficient: Process files without saving to disk
  • Modern Python: Full type hints and clean API design

📦 Installation

The library is modular so you can install all modules:

pip install pyxtxt[all]

or just the modules you need:

pip install pyxtxt[pdf,odf,docx,presentation,spreadsheet,html]

Because needed libraries are common, installing the html module will also enable SVG and XML support. The architecture is designed to grow with new modules for additional formats.

⚠️ Note: You must have libmagic installed on your system (required by python-magic).

The pyproject.toml file should select the correct version for your system. But if you have any problem you can install it manually.

On Ubuntu/Debian:

sudo apt install libmagic1

On Mac (Homebrew):

brew install libmagic

On Windows:

Use python-magic-bin instead of python-magic for easier installation.

🛠️ Dependencies

  • PyMuPDF (fitz)

  • beautifulsoup4

  • python-docx

  • python-pptx

  • odfpy

  • openpyxl

  • lxml

  • xlrd (<2.0.0)

  • python-magic

Dependencies are automatically installed from pyproject.toml.

📚 Usage Examples

Basic Usage

from pyxtxt import xtxt

# Extract from file path
text = xtxt("document.pdf")
print(text)

# Extract from BytesIO buffer
import io
with open("document.docx", "rb") as f:
    buffer = io.BytesIO(f.read())
text = xtxt(buffer)
print(text)

NEW: Web Content Support

import requests
from pyxtxt import xtxt, xtxt_from_url

# Method 1: Direct from bytes
response = requests.get("https://example.com/document.pdf")
text = xtxt(response.content)

# Method 2: Direct from Response object  
text = xtxt(response)

# Method 3: URL helper function
text = xtxt_from_url("https://example.com/document.pdf")

Show Available Formats

from pyxtxt import extxt_available_formats

# List supported MIME types
formats = extxt_available_formats()
print(formats)

# Pretty format names
formats = extxt_available_formats(pretty=True)
print(formats)

🌐 Common Web Use Cases

# API responses
api_response = requests.post("https://api.example.com/generate-pdf")
text = xtxt(api_response.content)

# File uploads (Flask/Django)
uploaded_bytes = request.files['document'].read()
text = xtxt(uploaded_bytes)

# Email attachments
attachment_bytes = email_msg.get_payload(decode=True)
text = xtxt(attachment_bytes)

⚠️ Known Limitations

  • Legacy file detection: When using raw streams without filenames, legacy files (.doc, .xls, .ppt) may not be correctly detected due to identical file signatures in libmagic
  • Filename hints recommended: When available, providing original filenames improves detection accuracy
  • MSWrite .doc files: Require antiword installation:
    sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install antiword
    

📖 Full Examples

See examples.py for comprehensive usage examples including:

  • Local file processing
  • Memory buffer handling
  • Web content extraction
  • Error handling patterns
  • All supported formats demonstration

🔒 License

Distributed under the MIT License. See LICENSE file for details.

The software is provided "as is" without any warranty of any kind.

🤝 Contributing

Pull requests, issues, and feedback are warmly welcome! 🚀

  • Bug reports: Please include file samples and error details
  • Feature requests: Describe your use case and expected behavior
  • Code contributions: Follow existing patterns and add tests

📊 Changelog

v0.1.24+

  • ✅ Added support for bytes objects
  • ✅ Added support for requests.Response objects
  • ✅ Added xtxt_from_url() helper function
  • ✅ Improved type hints and error handling
  • ✅ Enhanced web content processing capabilities

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