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Enhanced ADB MCP Server for Flutter/Android Development - 60+ tools for UI testing, debugging, and visual QA

Project description

Enhanced ADB MCP Server for Flutter/Android Development

PyPI version Python 3.10+ License: MIT

A comprehensive MCP server for controlling Android devices via ADB, specifically designed for Flutter development, UI testing, and visual QA workflows.

Quick Start

# Install from PyPI
pip install r-adb-mcp-server

# Or run directly with uvx (no installation needed)
uvx r-adb-mcp-server

Then add to your MCP client configuration (Claude Desktop, Cursor, etc.) - see Configuration section below.

Features

📱 Device Management

  • List connected devices with details
  • Get comprehensive device info (model, Android version, battery, etc.)
  • Screen specifications with DP calculations

📸 Visual Capture

  • Screenshots (base64 or file)
  • Screen recording with start/stop control
  • Capture with metadata for Figma comparison

🔍 UI Inspection

  • Full UI hierarchy dump (XML)
  • Find elements by text or resource ID
  • Get all clickable elements with coordinates
  • Extract all visible text for verification

🎯 Input & Interaction

  • Tap, double-tap, long-press
  • Swipe and scroll (up/down/to-text)
  • Text input and clear
  • Key events (HOME, BACK, ENTER, etc.)
  • Tap elements by text or ID

📦 App Management

  • Launch/stop/clear apps
  • Install/uninstall APKs
  • List packages with filtering
  • Get current activity
  • App info (version, install date, etc.)

🐛 Debugging & Logs

  • Logcat with filtering (tag, level, package)
  • Flutter-specific logs
  • Crash logs extraction
  • ANR traces

⚡ Performance Profiling

  • Memory usage per app
  • CPU monitoring
  • GPU rendering info
  • Frame stats for jank detection
  • Battery statistics

🌐 Network Control

  • Network info (WiFi status, IP)
  • Toggle WiFi/Airplane mode
  • Set/clear HTTP proxy

⚙️ Developer Options

  • Animation scale (speed up tests)
  • Show taps (for recordings)
  • Show layout bounds
  • Screen rotation control
  • Change resolution/density

♿ Accessibility Testing

  • Font scale adjustment
  • TalkBack toggle
  • High contrast mode
  • Color inversion

📍 Emulator Features

  • GPS location spoofing
  • Simulate SMS/calls

Prerequisites

  1. ADB installed and in your PATH

    adb version
    
  2. Android device/emulator connected with USB debugging enabled

    adb devices
    
  3. Python 3.10+ with uv (recommended) or pip

Installation

From PyPI (Recommended)

# Install globally with pip
pip install r-adb-mcp-server

# Or use with uvx (no installation needed)
uvx r-adb-mcp-server

From Source

cd adb-mcp-server

# Using uv (recommended)
uv sync

# Or using pip
pip install -e .

Configuration

Claude Desktop

Using installed package (recommended):

macOS: ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json Linux: ~/.config/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "adb": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["r-adb-mcp-server"]
    }
  }
}

Or if installed with pip:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "adb": {
      "command": "r-adb-mcp-server"
    }
  }
}

Using from source:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "adb": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": ["--directory", "/path/to/adb-mcp-server", "run", "python", "src/adb_mcp_server/server.py"]
    }
  }
}

Cursor IDE

Add to .cursor/mcp.json:

Using installed package (recommended):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "adb": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["r-adb-mcp-server"]
    }
  }
}

Using from source:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "adb": {
      "command": "uv",
      "args": ["--directory", "/path/to/adb-mcp-server", "run", "python", "src/adb_mcp_server/server.py"]
    }
  }
}

Claude Code

Using installed package (recommended):

claude mcp add adb -- uvx r-adb-mcp-server

Using from source:

claude mcp add adb -- uv --directory /path/to/adb-mcp-server run python src/adb_mcp_server/server.py

Available Tools (60+)

Device Management

Tool Description
list_devices() List all connected devices
get_device_info() Comprehensive device details
get_screen_specs() Screen size, density, DP values

Visual Capture

Tool Description
screenshot() Capture as base64 PNG
screenshot_to_file(filename) Save screenshot to file
start_screen_record(duration, filename) Start recording (max 180s)
stop_screen_record() Stop recording
pull_recordings(local_dir) Download recordings
capture_screen_for_comparison(name) Screenshot with metadata

UI Inspection

Tool Description
get_ui_hierarchy() Full UI tree as XML
get_clickable_elements() All tappable elements with coordinates
find_element_by_text(text) Find by text content
find_element_by_id(resource_id) Find by resource ID
get_all_text_on_screen() Extract all visible text

Input & Interaction

Tool Description
tap(x, y) Tap at coordinates
tap_element(text, resource_id) Tap by element identifier
double_tap(x, y) Double tap
long_press(x, y, duration) Long press
swipe(x1, y1, x2, y2, duration) Swipe gesture
scroll_down() / scroll_up() Scroll screen
scroll_to_text(text) Scroll until text visible
input_text(text) Type text
clear_text_field(length) Clear current field
press_key(keycode) Press any key
press_back() / press_home() Navigation buttons

App Management

Tool Description
get_current_activity() Current foreground app
launch_app(package) Launch by package name
launch_activity(package, activity) Launch specific activity
force_stop_app(package) Force stop app
clear_app_data(package) Clear app data
list_packages(filter, include_system) List installed apps
get_app_info(package) App details
install_apk(path) Install APK
uninstall_app(package) Uninstall app

Debugging & Logs

Tool Description
get_logcat(lines, filter_tag, level) Get logs
clear_logcat() Clear log buffer
get_flutter_logs(lines) Flutter-specific logs
get_crash_logs(package) Crash/exception logs
get_anr_traces() ANR traces

Performance

Tool Description
get_memory_info(package) Memory usage
get_cpu_info() CPU usage
get_battery_stats() Battery details
get_gpu_info() GPU rendering info
get_frame_stats(package) Frame timing stats

Network

Tool Description
get_network_info() WiFi status, IP
toggle_wifi(enable) Enable/disable WiFi
toggle_airplane_mode(enable) Toggle airplane mode
set_proxy(host, port) Set HTTP proxy
clear_proxy() Clear proxy

Developer Options

Tool Description
toggle_show_taps(enable) Visual tap feedback
toggle_show_layout_bounds(enable) Show layout bounds
set_animation_scale(scale) Animation speed (0-1)
rotate_screen(orientation) portrait/landscape/auto
change_screen_size(w, h) Override resolution
reset_screen_size() Reset to default
change_density(dpi) Override DPI
reset_density() Reset to default

Accessibility

Tool Description
set_font_scale(scale) System font size
toggle_talkback(enable) Screen reader
toggle_high_contrast(enable) High contrast text
toggle_color_inversion(enable) Invert colors

Files & Shell

Tool Description
push_file(local, remote) Copy to device
pull_file(remote, local) Copy from device
list_files(path) List directory
read_file(path) Read text file
shell_command(cmd) Run any shell command
reboot_device(mode) Reboot device

Emulator Only

Tool Description
set_location(lat, lng) Fake GPS location
send_sms(number, message) Simulate SMS
simulate_call(number) Simulate incoming call

Example Prompts

Basic Usage

  • "Take a screenshot of my phone"
  • "What's the current screen resolution and density?"
  • "List all installed apps containing 'flutter'"
  • "What's currently on screen? Get all the text"

UI Testing

  • "Find the login button and tap it"
  • "Scroll down until you find 'Settings'"
  • "Get all clickable elements and their positions"
  • "Type 'test@email.com' into the current field"

Debugging

  • "Show me the last 50 Flutter logs"
  • "Are there any crash logs for my app?"
  • "What's the memory usage of com.myapp?"

Visual QA

  • "Capture this screen for comparison with Figma"
  • "Take a screenshot and tell me about the UI structure"
  • "Set the font scale to 1.3 and take a screenshot for accessibility testing"

Performance Testing

  • "Set animation scale to 0 and run through the app"
  • "Get frame stats for my app - is there any jank?"
  • "What's the GPU rendering performance?"

Device Simulation

  • "Change the screen to 1080x1920 to simulate a smaller phone"
  • "Rotate to landscape mode"
  • "Set location to San Francisco (37.7749, -122.4194)"

Extending

Add new tools easily:

@mcp.tool()
def my_custom_tool(param: str, device_serial: str | None = None) -> str:
    """Description shown to AI"""
    return run_adb(["shell", "your-command", param], device_serial)

Tips for Flutter Development

  1. Speed up tests: Use set_animation_scale(0) to disable animations
  2. Visual QA: Use capture_screen_for_comparison() with Figma MCP
  3. Debug logs: get_flutter_logs() filters Flutter-specific output
  4. Hot reload: Keep flutter run terminal open, use device for interaction
  5. Responsive testing: Use change_screen_size() and change_density()

License

MIT

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