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A fast, honest, self-hosted RAG engine — hybrid dense+sparse retrieval, streaming, provider fallback, and real token usage reporting. BYOK, no vendor lock-in.

Project description

ragleap-rag

A fast, honest, self-hosted RAG engine. Hybrid dense+sparse retrieval, real streaming, automatic provider fallback, and actual token usage numbers — not estimates. Bring your own API keys; nothing is routed through us.

pip install ragleap-rag[gemini]
# or
uv add ragleap-rag[gemini]

Quickstart

You'll need two things: a PostgreSQL database with the pgvector extension, and a free Gemini API key (used for embeddings).

from ragleap import RagLeap, ProviderConfig, EmbeddingConfig

rag = RagLeap(
    database_url="postgresql://user:pass@localhost/mydb",
    embedder=EmbeddingConfig(provider="gemini", api_key="your-gemini-key"),
    primary=ProviderConfig(provider="gemini", api_key="your-gemini-key"),
)
rag.init_schema()  # one-time, idempotent — safe to call every run

rag.ingest_text("handbook.txt", "Employees get unlimited PTO and a $500/year learning budget.")

answer = rag.ask("How much PTO do employees get?")
print(answer["answer"])

Employees get unlimited PTO. (Source 1)

That's the whole loop: ingest text (or a .txt/.pdf/.docx file via rag.ingest(filename, raw_bytes)), then ask questions grounded in it.

The three things that matter

Retrieval is hybrid by default — dense (pgvector cosine similarity) and sparse (Postgres full-text search) results are combined via Reciprocal Rank Fusion, so both semantic matches and exact keyword/ identifier matches get found. Pass hybrid=False to rag.ask(...) for dense-only retrieval (cheaper — one query instead of two).

Generation accepts temperature, system_prompt, and max_tokens as real per-call arguments — build your own agent behavior on top of retrieval without forking the library:

answer = rag.ask(
    "Summarize the handbook",
    temperature=0.1,
    system_prompt="Answer in exactly one sentence.",
    max_tokens=100,
)

Reliability — configure a fallback chain so a rate limit, outage, or bad key on your primary provider doesn't mean a failed request:

rag = RagLeap(
    database_url="...",
    embedder=EmbeddingConfig(provider="gemini", api_key="..."),
    primary=ProviderConfig(provider="gemini", api_key="..."),
    fallbacks=[ProviderConfig(provider="groq", api_key="...", model="llama-3.3-70b-versatile")],
)

Every ask() response tells you which provider actually answered (answer["provider_used"]) and exactly how many tokens it cost (answer["usage"]) — real numbers pulled from the provider's own response, not an estimate.

Streaming

for piece in rag.ask_stream("What SDKs are supported?"):
    print(piece, end="", flush=True)

Real per-provider streaming — Gemini, Anthropic, and any OpenAI-compatible endpoint each have different streaming APIs; all three are implemented properly, not stubbed.

Conversation memory

Pass session_id to ask() or ask_stream() to get persistent, multi-turn memory. Prior turns in that session are automatically injected as context. Omit it and every call is fully stateless, exactly as before (no breaking change).

session = "support-chat-42"

rag.ask("What is the CEO name", session_id=session)
rag.ask("What country is he based in", session_id=session)

Memory is Postgres-backed (its own conversations/conversation_messages tables, created by init_schema()). It survives restarts and works across processes, not just in-memory for a single script run.

rag.get_history(session)
rag.clear_session(session)

By default the last 10 messages are included per call (max_history_messages, no token-aware trimming yet).

Reranking

Pass rerank=True to ask() for cross-encoder reranking. The initial hybrid search retrieves a wider candidate pool, then a cross-encoder scores each (query, chunk) pair jointly, reordering results by genuine relevance rather than the initial retrieval score alone. Off by default (extra latency, extra dependency).

answer = rag.ask("What is the exact pricing?", rerank=True)

Requires the rerank extra:

pip install ragleap-rag[rerank]

The cross-encoder model (cross-encoder/ms-marco-MiniLM-L-6-v2 by default) loads lazily on the first rerank=True call, not at RagLeap construction time. Note: sentence-transformers depends on torch, which may pull in CUDA libraries even for CPU-only use — if you only need CPU inference, consider installing a CPU-only torch build first.

Not currently available on ask_stream().

How it fits together

         +------------------+
         |   Your text or   |
         |  .txt/.pdf/.docx |
         +--------+---------+
                  |
         +--------v---------+
         |  rag.ingest(...)  |   chunk -> embed -> store
         +--------+---------+
                  |
         +--------v---------+
         |  PostgreSQL +     |
         |  pgvector         |
         +--------+---------+
                  |
         +--------v---------+
         |   rag.ask(...)    |   hybrid retrieve (dense + sparse, RRF)
         +--------+---------+          |
                  |                     v
         +--------v---------+   +---------------+
         |   Generation      |-->| Fallback chain |
         |  (temp/prompt/    |   | (if primary    |
         |   max_tokens)     |   |  fails)        |
         +--------+---------+   +---------------+
                  |
         +--------v---------+
         |  Conversation     |   optional: session_id ->
         |  memory (Postgres)|   prior turns injected as context
         +-------------------+

Supported LLM providers

Gemini, Anthropic, and any OpenAI-compatible endpoint: OpenAI, Groq, Mistral, Together, OpenRouter, Ollama, DeepSeek, xAI, Cohere, Perplexity, or a custom endpoint (provider="custom" + base_url=...). Install extras as needed: pip install ragleap-rag[anthropic], [openai], or [all].

More examples

See examples/ in the source repo:

  • 01_basic_ingest_and_ask.py — the loop above, runnable as-is
  • 02_streaming.py — streaming responses
  • 03_fallback_and_hybrid_search.py — provider fallback + hybrid toggle
  • 04_flask_web_api.py — drop-in web API (works identically in FastAPI)

Why this exists

Most RAG libraries give you a toolkit and leave production concerns (retrieval quality, provider reliability, cost visibility) as an exercise for you. ragleap-rag treats hybrid search, fallback, and real token usage reporting as defaults, not add-ons — because a RAG engine that silently fails on a rate limit, or that you can't verify the actual cost of, isn't production-ready no matter how good its retrieval is.

ragleap-rag is the foundation layer of ragleap-core, a larger open-source, self-hosted AI platform (channels, knowledge graph, language detection, business integrations). Companion packages (ragleap-graph, ragleap-integrations) are in progress.

Status

Young, actively developed. Verified end-to-end: built, published to PyPI, and independently confirmed working via pip, uv, and Google Colab, in a genuinely separate environment from the development machine.

License

MIT

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