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raindrop-langchain

Raindrop integration for LangChain (Python). Automatically captures LLM calls, tool usage, chains, and retrievers via LangChain's callback system.

Installation

pip install raindrop-langchain langchain-core

Quick Start

from raindrop_langchain import RaindropLangchain
from langchain_openai import ChatOpenAI
from langchain_core.messages import HumanMessage

raindrop = RaindropLangchain(
    api_key="rk_...",
    user_id="user-123",
)

model = ChatOpenAI(model="gpt-4o")

result = model.invoke(
    [HumanMessage(content="Hello!")],
    config={"callbacks": [raindrop.handler]},
)

raindrop.flush()

Factory Function (alternative)

from raindrop_langchain import create_raindrop_langchain

raindrop = create_raindrop_langchain(api_key="rk_...", user_id="user-123")
model = ChatOpenAI(model="gpt-4o")
result = model.invoke("Hello!", config={"callbacks": [raindrop.handler]})
raindrop.flush()

Projects

Route events to a specific project by passing its slug as project_id:

raindrop = RaindropLangchain(
    api_key="rk_...",
    project_id="support-prod",
)

project_id sets the X-Raindrop-Project-Id header on every event. Omit it (or pass "default") to use your org's default Production project, which is the existing behavior. The same option is accepted by the create_raindrop_langchain(...) factory. Invalid slugs are ignored with a warning and no header is sent.

What Gets Captured

  • LLM calls — model name, input, output, token usage, finish reason
  • Tool calls — tool name, input arguments, output, duration (via interaction.track_tool() spans)
  • Chains — execution tracking
  • Retrievers — query and document count
  • Errors — error type and message captured in event properties
  • Extended token categories — cached tokens (ai.usage.cached_tokens) and reasoning tokens (ai.usage.thoughts_tokens) when available from the provider (e.g. OpenAI)
  • Finish reason — captured as ai.finish_reason in event properties (e.g. "stop", "length")

Debug Mode

Enable verbose logging with debug=True:

raindrop = RaindropLangchain(
    api_key="rk_...",
    debug=True,
)

Identify Users

Associate events with a user after initialization:

raindrop.identify("user-123", {"name": "Alice", "plan": "pro"})

Track Signals

Send feedback, edits, or custom signals:

raindrop.track_signal(
    event_id="evt-abc",
    name="thumbs_up",
    signal_type="feedback",
    sentiment="POSITIVE",
)

Flushing and Shutdown

raindrop.flush()     # flush pending data
raindrop.shutdown()  # flush + release resources

API Reference

RaindropLangchain

Parameter Type Default Description
api_key Optional[str] None Raindrop API key. If None, telemetry is disabled
user_id Optional[str] None Associate all events with a user
convo_id Optional[str] None Group events into a conversation
project_id Optional[str] None Route events to a specific project (slug); omit for the default Production project
trace_chains bool True Track chain execution
trace_retrievers bool True Track retriever calls
filter_langgraph_internals bool True Filter LangGraph-internal chain events and deduplicate LLM callbacks
event_name str "ai_generation" Event name applied to every event (the event field in the dashboard)
tracing_enabled bool True Enable distributed tracing
bypass_otel_for_tools bool True Bypass OTEL for tool spans
debug bool False Enable debug logging

Methods

Method Description
handler Property — the LangChain callback handler to pass into config={"callbacks": [...]}
flush() Flush all pending events to the Raindrop API
shutdown() Flush remaining events and release resources
identify(user_id, traits) Identify a user with optional traits
track_signal(event_id, name, ...) Track a signal event

Async Support

The callback handler inherits from LangChain's AsyncCallbackHandler and works with both synchronous and asynchronous LangChain invocations.

result = await model.ainvoke(
    [HumanMessage(content="Hello!")],
    config={"callbacks": [raindrop.handler]},
)

LangGraph Support

Works with LangGraph out of the box. The handler automatically filters LangGraph-internal chain events and deduplicates LLM callbacks. Pass the handler to the model inside your LLM node — not to graph.invoke(). See examples/langchain-langgraph-python-basic/ for a full example.

LangSmith Coexistence

Raindrop and LangSmith can run simultaneously. Set LANGSMITH_TRACING=false to disable LangSmith if you only want Raindrop.

Payload size bounds

Payloads the handler serializes itself — multi-modal chat content lists and agent-action tool inputs — are bounded to 1,000,000 characters with a ...[truncated by raindrop] marker. The bound is enforced during serialization (cost proportional to the cap, not the payload), so a multi-MB content list (e.g. base64 image parts) can't stall your event loop inside a synchronous callback. Plain-string prompts and tool outputs are capped by the Raindrop SDK's own per-field limit (max_text_field_chars, raindrop-ai

= 0.0.51).

Tool catalog capture (ai.prompt.tools)

Every model span records the tools LangChain handed the provider for that call as ai.prompt.tools: an OTel string array, one JSON document per tool with name, description and the full JSON Schema as inputSchema ({"type": "function", ...}), or {"type": "provider-defined", ...} for provider-owned tools. The capture is exact, per call: RaindropCallbackHandler.on_chat_model_start / on_llm_start receive invocation_params["tools"] (or the legacy functions), which is the list bind_tools() / bind(tools=...) put on the request. The handler binds that list through the core's prompt_tools_scope mechanism for the duration of the model call and releases it in on_llm_end / on_llm_error, so the model span the OpenLLMetry LangChain instrumentor (or the OpenAI instrumentor under it) starts inside the call carries the attribute. A call whose invocation_params has no tools or functions records []. Sync, async (ainvoke, the handler runs inline in the caller's task) and streaming calls are covered because the span starts inside the call.

Callback and instrumentor agree: the instrumentor writes the same list to gen_ai.tool.definitions (OpenLLMetry 0.62 emits that attribute, not llm.request.functions.*; raindrop-ai 0.0.70/0.0.71 do not rebuild ai.prompt.tools from it and a core patch is in flight, but the wrapper binds the list itself so capture does not depend on it). The callback's invocation_params is the source of truth; the test suite asserts both carry the same tools.

There is no model span when the instrumentor is off, so there is nothing to carry the attribute. RaindropLangchain(...) builds its own Raindrop client with auto_instrument=False; pass client=Raindrop(..., tracing_enabled=True, instruments={Instruments.LANGCHAIN}) (or auto_instrument=True) to get model spans.

Override:

# Default for every model span this handler sees
rd = RaindropLangchain(api_key="...", user_id="u1", tools=[{"type": "function", "name": "get_weather", "inputSchema": {...}}])
handler = RaindropCallbackHandler(user_id="u1", tools=[...])          # same option on the raw handler

# Per call, through LangChain config metadata (stripped from the event properties)
chain.invoke(messages, config={"callbacks": [handler], "metadata": {"raindrop_tools": [...]}})

The per-call value replaces the constructor default; the constructor default replaces the inferred list; tools=[] at either level records an empty catalog. An enclosing raindrop.prompt_tools(...) / begin(..., tools=...) scope is also treated as an override and is never shadowed by the inferred list.

Semantics shared with every Raindrop SDK:

  • Attribute absent: the wrapper could not see the tool list (or there is no model span, see below).
  • []: the model had no tools.
  • Override replaces, never merges. A tools= you pass wins over anything inferred; tools=[] records an empty catalog.
  • Content gate. Tool definitions are prompt content. With TRACELOOP_TRACE_CONTENT=false nothing is recorded, overrides included.
  • Malformed entries are skipped with a debug log; nothing here raises into your application.

Accepted shapes for tools=: canonical {"type": "function", "name", "description", "inputSchema"}, OpenAI {"type": "function", "function": {...}}, Anthropic {"name", "description", "input_schema"}, and {"type": "provider-defined", "name", ...}. The core normalises them; the JSON Schema is kept exactly as given.

Needs raindrop-ai>=0.0.70; on an older core the wrapper logs at debug and records nothing.

Known Limitations

  • Multi-LLM chain data: In ReAct loops with multiple child LLMs, only the last child's data survives (Python SDK uses one-shot track_ai vs TS's accumulative EventShipper.patch).
  • Error-path input loss: On LLM errors, the input captured during on_llm_start is not forwarded to the finalized event.

Application Git metadata

RaindropLangchain(...) and create_raindrop_langchain(...) accept the keyword-only app_git option. It defaults to True: explicit Raindrop Git environment or deployment context is applied immediately, and the base SDK may perform one bounded background local-Git lookup from the process working directory. Event capture, flush, and shutdown never wait for that lookup. Pass False to disable enrichment, or pass an AppGitOptions mapping with commit_sha, commit_dirty, branch, source_directory, detect_branch, and/or auto_detect. Automatic branch discovery remains opt-in through detect_branch=True (or RAINDROP_GIT_DETECT_BRANCH=true).

For an ordinary in-process application, the process working directory is treated as the application-under-test checkout. A remote, coding, workflow, or observer process must not rely on its own checkout: pass app_git=False, provide explicit revision values, or set source_directory to the actual application checkout. Canonical per-operation properties remain authoritative. When supplying client=, configure app_git while constructing that Raindrop client; the supplied client is authoritative and the wrapper's app_git argument does not reconfigure it.

Release order is deliberate: first publish the base SDK feature, then publish the wrapper feature release with its minimum dependency coordinated to that base release. The existing raindrop-ai lower bound remains compatible, but application Git metadata is unavailable on an older core and must not be claimed complete until the base is upgraded. Until coordination assigns a released version, the wrapper checks for an explicit base app_git parameter and omits the option when unsupported. Explicit non-default configuration is debug-logged and omitted. Unsupported app_git is determined by signature inspection before construction, not by retrying initialization after a TypeError; Git configuration adds no initialization attempts and does not change any existing framework-specific initialization fallback. RaindropCallbackHandler(...) is unchanged and does not accept this option.

Testing

cd packages/langchain-python
pip install -e .
python -m pytest tests/ -v   # unit tests (no external services)

End-to-end behavior is verified by the cross-SDK conformance harness. This package ships a thin conformance driver at conformance/driver.py that maps the shared scenario corpus onto the wrapper's public API; known gaps are tracked as ticket-linked entries in conformance/failures.txt. The fault lane runs on every PR touching packages/*-python/** (.github/workflows/conformance-wrappers-python.yml) against a local capture server; the prod lane verifies delivery by reading back through the public Query API. The harness is pinned by commit SHA (HARNESS_REF). See the harness docs: HOW-IT-WORKS · AGENTS · README.

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