Iterative work/review loop for Claude Code
Project description
ralphkit
A step-based pipeline for Claude Code. Define setup, loop, and cleanup phases in a YAML config. The loop iterates until the reviewer says SHIP or max iterations are reached.
Inspired by Goose's Ralph pattern.
Install
pip install ralphkit
With uv:
uv tool install ralphkit
Or run directly without installing:
uvx ralphkit ralph-loop "your task here" --config ralph.yaml
Quick Start
ralph-loop "Create a Python function in prime.py that checks if a number is prime. Include unit tests." --config configs/example.yaml
Usage
ralph-loop TASK --config PATH [OPTIONS]
Arguments:
| Argument | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
TASK |
Task description (string or path to .md file) |
required |
--config PATH |
Path to YAML config file | required |
--max-iterations N |
Override max iterations from config | from config |
-f / --force |
Skip confirmation prompt | off |
Examples:
# Inline task
ralph-loop "Build a REST API" --config ralph.yaml
# Task from a markdown file
ralph-loop task.md --config ralph.yaml
# Override max iterations
ralph-loop "Build a REST API" --config ralph.yaml --max-iterations 5
# Skip confirmation
ralph-loop "Build a REST API" --config ralph.yaml -f
Config file
A YAML config file is required. It defines three phases — setup, loop, and cleanup — each containing a list of steps. Only loop is required.
max_iterations: 10
default_model: opus
# Optional: runs once before the loop
setup:
- step_name: init
task_prompt: "Initialize the project."
system_prompt: "You are a setup agent."
# Required: iterated until SHIP or max iterations
loop:
- step_name: worker
task_prompt: "Read .ralphkit/task.md and begin working. This is iteration {iteration}."
system_prompt: "You are a worker in a RALPH LOOP..."
model: opus
- step_name: reviewer
task_prompt: "Review the work done for the task in .ralphkit/task.md."
system_prompt: "You are a code reviewer..."
model: sonnet
# Optional: runs once after the loop (always, even on failure)
cleanup:
- step_name: finalize
task_prompt: "Clean up temporary files."
system_prompt: "You are a cleanup agent."
Required top-level keys: max_iterations, default_model, loop
Each step requires step_name, task_prompt, and system_prompt. The optional model field overrides default_model for that step.
Template variables
Both task_prompt and system_prompt support template variables via {variable_name}. Unrecognized variables are left as-is.
All phases:
| Variable | Description |
|---|---|
{step_name} |
Current step's name |
{max_iterations} |
Configured max iterations |
{default_model} |
Pipeline's default model |
{model} |
Resolved model for this step |
{state_dir} |
State directory path (.ralphkit) |
Loop phase only:
| Variable | Description |
|---|---|
{iteration} |
Current iteration number (1-based) |
See configs/example.yaml for a complete working config.
How It Works
Setup (once) Loop (iterate) Cleanup (once, always)
┌──────────┐ ┌───────────────────────┐ ┌──────────────┐
│ step 1 │ │ step 1 (e.g. worker) │ │ step 1 │
│ step 2 │ │ step 2 (e.g. reviewer)│ │ ... │
│ ... │ │ ... │ └──────────────┘
└──────────┘ │ SHIP? → done │
│ REVISE? → loop again │
└───────────────────────┘
Each loop iteration runs all loop steps in order, then checks the review result:
- Loop steps — each step runs
claudewith its configured prompts and model. - After all steps, the verdict is read from
.ralphkit/review-result.md. - SHIP → exit successfully. REVISE → feedback is preserved for the next iteration.
The cleanup phase always runs (even if the loop exits with an error), similar to a finally block.
State Files
State is persisted in .ralphkit/ in the current working directory so each stateless claude -p invocation can pick up where the last left off.
| File | Purpose |
|---|---|
task.md |
The task description |
iteration.md |
Current iteration number |
work-summary.md |
What the worker did this iteration |
work-complete.md |
Created when the worker thinks it's done |
review-result.md |
SHIP or REVISE |
review-feedback.md |
Specific feedback from the reviewer |
RALPH-BLOCKED.md |
Created by a step if it cannot proceed |
Requirements
- Claude Code CLI (
claudemust be on your PATH) - Python 3.10+
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