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ReDSL — Refactor + DSL + Self-Learning. LLM-powered autonomous code refactoring.

Project description

ReDSL

Refactor + DSL + Self-Learning — autonomous code refactoring with LLM, memory, and DSL.

ReDSL is a code refactoring system that combines static analysis, DSL rules, and LLM intelligence to automatically improve Python code quality.

Current project state

Based on the 2026-04-09 code2llm analysis:

  • Files: 114
  • Functions: 781
  • Classes: 112
  • Lines of code: 19,151
  • Average complexity: CC̄ = 4.1
  • Critical hotspots: 3
  • Duplications / cycles: 0 / 0
  • Test suite: 468 collected tests
  • Next refactor: split format_cycle_report_markdown(), format_batch_report_markdown(), and LLMLayer.call()

Features

  • 🔍 Static Analysis - Integration with popular linters and metrics tools
  • 🧠 LLM with Reflection - Generate refactoring proposals with self-reflection loop
  • Hybrid Engine - Direct refactorings for simple changes, LLM for complex ones
  • 📊 DSL Engine - Define refactoring rules in readable YAML format
  • 💾 Memory System - Learn from refactoring history
  • 🚀 Scalability - Process multiple projects simultaneously

Installation

pip install redsl

Refactor a single project (dry run)

redsl refactor ./my-project --max-actions 5 --dry-run

Refactor without dry run (apply changes)

redsl refactor ./my-project --max-actions 10

Get output in YAML format (for integration)

redsl refactor ./my-project --format yaml

Get output in JSON format (for APIs)

redsl refactor ./my-project --format json


# Process semcod projects with LLM
redsl batch semcod /path/to/semcod --max-actions 10

# Hybrid refactoring (no LLM) for semcod projects
redsl batch hybrid /path/to/semcod --max-changes 30

# Batch processing with JSON output
redsl batch semcod /path/to/semcod --format json

Every refactor and batch run also writes a Markdown report next to the project or root folder:

  • redsl_refactor_plan.md--dry-run output
  • redsl_refactor_report.md — executed refactor cycle
  • redsl_batch_semcod_report.md — batch summary for batch semcod
  • redsl_batch_hybrid_report.md — batch summary for batch hybrid

Analyze code quality

redsl pyqual analyze ./my-project

Analyze with custom config

redsl pyqual analyze ./my-project --config pyqual.yaml

Get analysis in JSON format

redsl pyqual analyze ./my-project --format json

Apply automatic fixes

redsl pyqual fix ./my-project


# Check configuration
redsl debug config --show-env

# View DSL decisions for a project
redsl debug decisions ./my-project --limit 20

GitHub Actions example

  • name: Run reDSL analysis run: | redsl refactor ./ --max-actions 5 --dry-run --format yaml > refactor-plan.yaml

  • name: Upload refactoring plan uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3 with: name: refactor-plan path: refactor-plan.yaml


# Use with jq for JSON processing
redsl refactor ./ --format json | jq '.refactoring_plan.decisions[] | select(.score > 1.0)'

# Pipe to file for review
redsl refactor ./ --format yaml > review-plan.yaml

# Extract only high-impact decisions
redsl refactor ./ --format yaml | yq '.refactoring_plan.decisions[] | select(.score > 1.5)'

Environment Configuration

Create .env file:

# LLM Configuration
OPENAI_API_KEY (set in your environment)
REFACTOR_LLM_MODEL=openai/gpt-4
REFACTOR_DRY_RUN=false

# Custom settings
REFACTOR_MAX_ACTIONS=20
REFACTOR_REFLECTION_ROUNDS=2

Simple Actions (no LLM)

  • REMOVE_UNUSED_IMPORTS - Remove unused imports
  • FIX_MODULE_EXECUTION_BLOCK - Fix module execution blocks
  • EXTRACT_CONSTANTS - Extract magic numbers to constants
  • ADD_RETURN_TYPES - Add return type annotations

Implementation note: the deterministic AST helpers now live in redsl/refactors/ast_transformers.py, and redsl.refactors plus redsl.refactors.direct re-export them for backward compatibility.

Complex Actions (with LLM)

  • EXTRACT_FUNCTIONS - Extract high-complexity functions
  • SPLIT_MODULE - Split large modules
  • REDUCE_COMPLEXITY - Reduce cyclomatic complexity

Fresh-project smoke test

To quickly verify that ReDSL runs in a brand-new project, create a tiny temporary project and run the CLI in dry-run mode:

mkdir -p /tmp/redsl-smoke
cat > /tmp/redsl-smoke/main.py <<'PY'
import os


def main() -> None:
    return None


main()
PY

python3 -m redsl analyze /tmp/redsl-smoke
python3 -m redsl refactor /tmp/redsl-smoke --dry-run --max-actions 5

REST API

Start the API server:

# Using uvicorn directly
uvicorn redsl.api:app --reload --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000

# Using the CLI
redsl api --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000

Refactor a Project

curl -X POST "http://localhost:8000/refactor" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "project_path": "./my-project",
    "max_actions": 5,
    "dry_run": true,
    "format": "json"
  }'

Batch semcod processing

curl -X POST "http://localhost:8000/batch/semcod"
-H "Content-Type: application/json"
-d '{ "semcod_root": "/path/to/semcod", "max_actions": 10, "format": "yaml" }'

Hybrid batch processing

curl -X POST "http://localhost:8000/batch/hybrid"
-H "Content-Type: application/json"
-d '{ "semcod_root": "/path/to/semcod", "max_changes": 30 }'


# Get configuration
curl "http://localhost:8000/debug/config?show_env=true"

# Get decisions for a project
curl "http://localhost:8000/debug/decisions?project_path=./my-project&limit=10"

Analyze code quality

curl -X POST "http://localhost:8000/pyqual/analyze"
-H "Content-Type: application/json"
-d '{ "project_path": "./my-project", "format": "json" }'

Apply fixes

curl -X POST "http://localhost:8000/pyqual/fix"
-H "Content-Type: application/json"
-d '{ "project_path": "./my-project" }'


### Interactive API Documentation

Once the server is running, visit:
- Swagger UI: http://localhost:8000/docs
- ReDoc: http://localhost:8000/redoc

## Architecture

┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ ORCHESTRATOR │ │ (loop: analyze → decide → refactor → reflect) │ ├─────────────┬──────────────┬────────────────────────┤ │ ANALYZER │ DSL ENGINE │ REFACTOR ENGINE │ │ ─ toon.yaml│ ─ rules │ ─ patch generation │ │ ─ linters │ ─ scoring │ ─ validation │ │ ─ metrics │ ─ planning │ ─ application │ ├─────────────┴──────────────┴────────────────────────┤ │ HYBRID REFACTOR ENGINES │ │ ─ DirectRefactorEngine (no LLM) │ │ ─ LLM RefactorEngine (with reflection) │ ├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │ LLM LAYER (LiteLLM) │ │ ─ code generation ─ reflection ─ self-critique │ ├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │ MEMORY SYSTEM │ │ ─ episodic (refactoring history) │ │ ─ semantic (patterns, rules) │ │ ─ procedural (strategies, plans) │ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘


## Configuration

Environment variables:
- `OPENAI_API_KEY` or `OPENROUTER_API_KEY` — API key
- `REFACTOR_LLM_MODEL` — LLM model (e.g., `openrouter/openai/gpt-5.4-mini`)
- `REFACTOR_DRY_RUN` — test mode (`true`/`false`)

## Examples

| Directory | Description |
|-----------|-------------|
| `examples/01-basic-analysis/` | Project analysis from toon.yaml files |
| `examples/02-custom-rules/` | Define custom DSL rules |
| `examples/03-full-pipeline/` | Full cycle: analyze → decide → refactor → reflect |
| `examples/04-memory-learning/` | Memory system: episodic, semantic, procedural |

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