A Python library to get relative datetime strings and parse datetime strings.
Project description
relative-datetime
relative-datetime is a Python library for working with relative datetime strings and parsing datetime strings. It provides utility functions to easily convert datetime objects to human-readable relative times and to parse various datetime string formats into datetime objects.
Features
- Convert
datetimeobjects to human-readable relative time strings, such as:- "2 seconds ago"
- "5 minutes ago"
- "3 hours ago"
- "1 day ago"
- "2 weeks ago"
- "1 month ago"
- "2 years ago"
- Determine if a
datetimeobject is in the past or future. - Parse a wide variety of datetime string formats into
datetimeobjects. - Support for timezones.
Installation
You can install the library using pip:
pip install relative-datetime
Usage
Importing the Library
from relative_datetime import DateTimeUtils
Getting Relative Datetime Strings
To convert a datetime object to a relative datetime string and determine if it is in the past or future, use the relative_datetime method.
Example 1: Datetime in the Past
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
import pytz
from relative_datetime import DateTimeUtils
# Example datetime object (1 day ago)
input_datetime = datetime.now(pytz.utc) - timedelta(days=1)
# Get relative datetime string and direction
relative_time, direction = DateTimeUtils.relative_datetime(input_datetime)
print(f"Relative time: {relative_time}, Direction: {direction}")
# Output: Relative time: 1 day, Direction: past
Example 2: Datetime in the Future
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
import pytz
from relative_datetime import DateTimeUtils
# Example datetime object (in 2 hours)
input_datetime = datetime.now(pytz.utc) + timedelta(hours=2)
# Get relative datetime string and direction
relative_time, direction = DateTimeUtils.relative_datetime(input_datetime)
print(f"Relative time: {relative_time}, Direction: {direction}")
# Output: Relative time: 2 hours, Direction: future
Parsing Datetime Strings
To parse a datetime string into a datetime object, use the parse_datetime method.
Example 1: ISO 8601 Format
from relative_datetime import DateTimeUtils
# Example datetime string in ISO 8601 format
datetime_string = "2023-06-01T12:34:56Z"
# Parse the datetime string
parsed_datetime = DateTimeUtils.parse_datetime(datetime_string)
print(f"Parsed datetime: {parsed_datetime}")
# Output: Parsed datetime: 2023-06-01 12:34:56+00:00
Example 2: Custom Format
from relative_datetime import DateTimeUtils
# Example datetime string in a custom format
datetime_string = "June 1, 2023 12:34 PM"
# Parse the datetime string
parsed_datetime = DateTimeUtils.parse_datetime(datetime_string)
print(f"Parsed datetime: {parsed_datetime}")
# Output: Parsed datetime: 2023-06-01 12:34:00+00:00
Handling Different Timezones
The library can also handle datetime objects with different timezones.
Example: Datetime with a Specific Timezone
from datetime import datetime
import pytz
from relative_datetime import DateTimeUtils
# Example datetime object with a specific timezone
timezone = pytz.timezone("Asia/Singapore")
input_datetime = timezone.localize(datetime(2023, 6, 1, 12, 0, 0))
# Get relative datetime string and direction
relative_time, direction = DateTimeUtils.relative_datetime(input_datetime)
print(f"Relative time: {relative_time}, Direction: {direction}")
Contributing
Contributions are welcome! Please fork the repository and submit a pull request with your changes.
- Fork the Project
- Create your Feature Branch (
git checkout -b feature/AmazingFeature) - Commit your Changes (
git commit -m 'Add some AmazingFeature') - Push to the Branch (
git push origin feature/AmazingFeature) - Open a Pull Request
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.
Acknowledgments
Explanation of Examples
- Example 1: Datetime in the Past: Demonstrates how to convert a datetime object representing a time in the past to a relative time string.
- Example 2: Datetime in the Future: Demonstrates how to convert a datetime object representing a future time to a relative time string.
- Example 1: ISO 8601 Format: Shows how to parse a datetime string in the ISO 8601 format.
- Example 2: Custom Format: Shows how to parse a datetime string in a custom format.
- Example: Datetime with a Specific Timezone: Demonstrates handling of datetime objects with specific timezones.
These examples should provide a clear understanding of how to use the relative-datetime library. You can expand or modify them based on the specific use cases of your library.
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