relibmss 0.3.0

A Python package for binary/multi state systems

relibmss

A Python package for binary/multi state systems with BDD/MDD.

Installation

pip install relibmss

Usage

Calculate the probability of a fault tree

import relibmss as ms

# Create a fault tree (binary system)
ft = ms.FTree()

# Define events (This version only supports repeated events)
A = ft.defvar('A')
B = ft.defvar('B')
C = ft.defvar('C')

# Make a tree
top = A & B | C # & is AND gate, | is OR gate

# Set probabilities
prob = {
    'A': 0.1,
    'B': 0.2,
    'C': 0.3
}

# Calculate the probability
print(ft.prob(top, prob))

# Set the interval of the probability
prob = {
    'A': (0.1, 0.2),
    'B': (0.2, 0.3),
    'C': (0.3, 0.4)
}

# Calculate the probability
print(ft.prob_interval(top, prob))

Obtain the minimal cut sets

import relibmss as ms

# Create a fault tree (binary system)
ft = ms.FTree()

# Define events (This version only supports repeated events)
A = ft.defvar('A')
B = ft.defvar('B')
C = ft.defvar('C')

# Make a tree
top = ft.kofn(2, [A, B, C]) # k-of-n gate

# Obtain the minimal cut sets
s = ft.mcs(top) # s is a set of minimal cut sets (ZDD representation)

# Convert the ZDD representation to a list of sets
print(s.extract())

Draw a BDD

import relibmss as ms

# Create a binary decision diagram
ft = ms.FTree()

# Define variables
A = ft.defvar('A')
B = ft.defvar('B')
C = ft.defvar('C')

# Make a tree
top = A & B | C

# Draw the BDD
bdd = ft.getbdd(top)
source = bdd.dot() # source is a string of the dot language

# Example: Display the BDD in Jupyter Notebook
from graphviz import Source
from IPython.display import Image, display
Image(Source(source).pipe(format='png'))

An example of a large fault tree

## This is an example of a large fault tree
## Computational time may be long (about 1 minute)

import relibmss as ms

ft = ms.FTree()
c = [ft.defvar("c" + str(i)) for i in range(61)]

g62 = c[0] & c[1]
g63 = c[0] & c[2]
g64 = c[0] & c[3]
g65 = c[0] & c[4]
g66 = c[0] & c[5]
g67 = c[0] & c[6]
g68 = c[0] & c[7]
g69 = c[0] & c[8]
g70 = g62 | c[9]
g71 = g63 | c[10]
g72 = g64 | c[11]
g73 = g65 | c[12]
g74 = g62 | c[13]
g75 = g63 | c[14]
g76 = g64 | c[15]
g77 = g65 | c[16]
g78 = g62 | c[17]
g79 = g63 | c[18]
g80 = g64 | c[19]
g81 = g65 | c[20]
g82 = g62 | c[21]
g83 = g63 | c[22]
g84 = g64 | c[23]
g85 = g65 | c[24]
g86 = g62 | c[25]
g87 = g63 | c[26]
g88 = g64 | c[27]
g89 = g65 | c[28]
g90 = g66 | c[29]
g91 = g68 | c[30]
g92 = g67 | c[31]
g93 = g69 | c[32]
g94 = g66 | c[33]
g95 = g68 | c[34]
g96 = g67 | c[35]
g97 = g69 | c[36]
g98 = g66 | c[37]
g99 = g68 | c[38]
g100 = g67 | c[39]
g101 = g69 | c[40]
g102 = g66 | c[41]
g103 = g68 | c[42]
g104 = g67 | c[43]
g105 = g69 | c[44]
g106 = ft.kofn(3, [g70, g71, g72, g73])
g107 = ft.kofn(3, [g74, g75, g76, g77])
g108 = ft.kofn(3, [g78, g79, g80, g81])
g109 = ft.kofn(3, [g82, g83, g84, g85])
g110 = ft.kofn(3, [g86, g87, g88, g89])
g111 = ft.kofn(3, [g94, g95, g96, g97])
g112 = ft.kofn(3, [g98, g99, g100, g101])
g113 = g90 & g92
g114 = g91 & g93
g115 = g102 & g104
g116 = g103 & g105
g117 = g113 | c[45]
g118 = g114 | c[46]
g119 = g107 | g108 | c[51]
g120 = g109 | g110
g121 = g66 | g117 | c[47]
g122 = g68 | g118 | c[48]
g123 = g67 | g117 | c[49]
g124 = g69 | g118 | c[50]
g125 = ft.kofn(2, [g121, g123, g122, g124])
g126 = g111 | g112 | g125 | c[52]
g127 = g115 & g120
g128 = g116 & g120
g129 = g62 | g127 | c[53]
g130 = g63 | g128 | c[54]
g131 = g64 | g127 | c[55]
g132 = g65 | g128 | c[56]
g133 = g62 | g129 | c[57]
g134 = g63 | g130 | c[58]
g135 = g64 | g131 | c[59]
g136 = g65 | g132 | c[60]
g137 = ft.kofn(3, [g133, g134, g135, g136])
g138 = g106 | g119 | g137
g139 = g62 | g66 | g117 | g129 | c[47]
g140 = g63 | g68 | g118 | g130 | c[48]
g141 = g64 | g67 | g117 | g131 | c[49]
g142 = g65 | g69 | g118 | g132 | c[50]
g143 = g139 & g140 & g141 & g142
g144 = g111 | g112 | g143 | c[52]
top = g126 & g138 & g144

bdd = ft.getbdd(top)
print(bdd.count()) # The numbers of nodes and edges in the BDD

mcs = bdd.mcs() # Obtain the minimal cut sets from the BDD directly
print(mcs.extract())

TODO for fault tree analysis

• FTA with MCS
• Importance analysis
• Sensitivity analysis
• Uncertainty analysis; etc.

Multi-state system

This has not been implemented yet.

License

MIT License