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replx

PyPI version Python 3.10+ License: MIT

replx is a CLI tool for MicroPython development. It uses a single local agent process to manage multiple CLI sessions and multiple boards in a consistent workflow.

What replx provides

  • Shared connection management across terminal sessions
  • Single local agent process per PC with home-scoped port persistence
  • Foreground and background board handling per session
  • Workspace-level default device configuration
  • File operations on device storage
  • Script execution, REPL access, and utility commands

Installation

pip install replx

Command summary

Connection and session

  • setup: Initialize workspace settings and register a default device.
  • scan: List available serial devices.
  • status: Show session and connection state.
  • fg: Change the foreground device for the current session.
  • whoami: Show the current foreground device.
  • disconnect: Close a device connection.
  • shutdown: Stop the agent and clear active sessions.

Execution and interaction

  • exec (-c): Execute inline Python code on the device.
  • run: Run a local or device-side script.
  • repl: Open an interactive REPL session.
  • shell: Open a device file-system shell.

File operations

  • ls: List files and directories.
  • cat: Print file content.
  • get: Download files from device to local.
  • put: Upload files from local to device.
  • cp: Copy files or directories on device.
  • mv: Move or rename files or directories on device.
  • rm: Remove files or directories on device.
  • mkdir: Create directories on device.
  • touch: Create an empty file or update timestamps.

Device management

  • usage: Show device storage usage.
  • reset: Perform a soft reset.
  • format: Format the device file system.
  • init: Run initialization scripts on device.
  • firmware: Check, download, or update firmware.

Package and build

  • mip: Search and install MicroPython packages from the official index or GitHub.
  • pkg: Search, download, and update packages.
  • mpy: Compile .py files to .mpy.

Hardware

  • gpio: Read, write, and run GPIO sequences.
  • pwm: Generate and monitor PWM signals.
  • adc: Read ADC pins and run a board-side scope UI.
  • uart: Open, write, read, and monitor UART.
  • spi: Open, write, read, and transfer SPI data.
  • i2c: Scan, read, write, and dump I2C devices.

Connectivity

  • wifi: Manage Wi-Fi configuration and connection state.
  • ble: Manage BLE radio, scan, advertise, GATT server/client, and L2CAP.

Notes

  • scan, status, whoami, and shutdown are special commands and do not accept --port.
  • Most device commands can omit the port when a foreground or workspace default device is available.
  • The agent listens on a UDP port from 49152-65535 and stores the selected port in ~/.replx/.config as AGENT_PORT=....

License

MIT

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