A repository-native standard for durable agent work: binding invariants, evidence-gated work items, and drift audits.
Project description
RepoPact
RepoPact is a repository-native governance kernel for durable agent work. It keeps the load-bearing state of a project — intent, authority, evidence, decisions, and drift — as typed, version-controlled records in the filesystem, so a new contributor or agent can recover where things stand without a prior conversation, and so the guarantees that matter cannot be silently weakened.
The repository is the pact: authority, intent, evidence, and history that survive every session.
pip install repopact · Apache-2.0 · current release 2.0.2
(changelog).
How it relates to AGENTS.md
AGENTS.md (and CLAUDE.md, editor rules) tell an agent what to do — they're
instructions, plain Markdown, with no enforcement. RepoPact is the layer above them:
AGENTS.mdtells an agent how to behave. RepoPact enforces and records whether the work respected the contract.
RepoPact's distinguishing primitive is the binding invariant — a declared guarantee with
a rationale, an escalation path, and (where its logical type permits) a machine enforcer.
That, plus evidence-gated completion and a filesystem state machine, is what turns a folder
convention into a contract. repopact adopt ingests an existing AGENTS.md rather than
replacing it (decision 0020).
Core loop
intent -> scoped authority -> work item -> implementation -> evidence -> audit -> history
Primitives
- Charter & invariants — principles (judgment) and binding invariants
(escalation-gated) in
governance/. - Frozen surface — paths and symbols that require operator approval (
--ack) to change. - Scopes & roles — layered
AGENTS.mdcontracts plus a role/scope map ingovernance/owners.json. - Work items — narrative
README.md+ machine-readablework-item.jsonwith evidence-linked acceptance criteria. Mandatory preflight (2.0): a work item must be recorded before implementation begins (repopact newstamps the marker). - Evidence — immutable run manifests under
evidence/runs/. - Decisions & policies — durable choices (
decisions/) and operating rules (governance/policies/) whose rationale outlives any single work item. - Provenance (2.0) — every record is
concrete,provisional, orinferred.adoptemits provisional/inferred records (honest, not fabricated);doctorratchets them toconcreteas real evidence arrives. See 2.0 changes below. - Reconciliation — audits and a generated dashboard surface drift and review staleness rather than hand-maintaining it.
Install & quick start
pip install repopact # the CLI + reference validator, from PyPI
repopact init --target ../your-repo # seed a valid RepoPact in a new repo
cd ../your-repo
repopact new work-item "Title of the work" # stamps records (incl. the preflight marker)
repopact validate
repopact dashboard
repopact dispatches init, adopt, validate, new, dashboard, spec,
check-frozen, import-plan, and doctor. Records are validated against schemas/*.json
(structure) and by the validator (cross-record semantics; decision
0003). Begin with
AGENTS.md, then governance/charter.md and
governance/workflow.md.
Alternative implementations can run the published conformance suite:
python scripts/run_conformance.py --command "your-validator --root {repo}"
See CONFORMANCE.md and conformance/.
Adopt an existing repository
For a project that already has CODEOWNERS, CI workflows, and nested AGENTS.md contracts,
adopt maps those existing signals into RepoPact records without overwriting anything:
repopact adopt --target ../existing-repo --dry-run # preview the plan, write nothing
repopact adopt --target ../existing-repo # create records, then validate
repopact doctor # diagnose + repair drift; migrate on upgrade
CODEOWNERS becomes scopes and roles; each .github/workflows/* becomes a binding-gate policy
(plus invariant INV-2 and a frozen-surface entry); every nested AGENTS.md is registered as
a contract; git history seeds a first inferred evidence run, and the adoption record is
recorded as provisional — honestly typed, not a fabricated "completed" claim. Adoption is
idempotent.
2.0: mandatory preflight + provenance-typed records
Decision 0021 (supersedes 0018):
- Mandatory preflight (default on). No work begins until a work item exists and
propagates through the pact;
repopact newstamps the marker. Existing repos grandfather their pre-2.0 items automatically —adopt/initset a preflight epoch anddoctormigrates on upgrade. This is a breaking change: runrepopact doctorafter upgrading. - Provenance typing (
concrete/provisional/inferred, defaultconcrete). This is the principled escape from the adoption trilemma:adoptemits provisional/inferred records so the result is both valid and faithful (reconstruction is labelled, not faked). Completion still requiresconcreteevidence;doctorratchets when it arrives.
Status is a filesystem transition
Work moves between work/active, work/blocked, work/deferred, and work/completed; its
work-item.json status must match its directory. Moving a work item never deletes its
reasoning, decisions, or evidence links.
Derive over declare
Anything computable from source records is generated, not authored by hand (the dashboard,
audit-freshness views, and the derived blocks of SPEC.md). Only genuine sources are
hand-maintained. See policy 001.
Evaluation, formal model & the Proving Ground
RepoPact is developed against its own evidence, not assertion. The research/ lab notebook
holds a formal model (the L0–L5 kernel, the typed invariant
lattice, the adoption trilemma), the pre-registered experiment protocol
and benchmark protocol (hypotheses H1–H13, falsification
criteria, threats to validity), a findings
register, and the current paper.
PactBench — the runnable benchmark suite (pre-registered tasks measuring whether RepoPact
enforcement reduces silent guarantee drift, with a model-agnostic harness and an S5 drift
harness) — lives in the RepoPact Proving
Ground, a throwaway-but-real
project that consumes RepoPact from PyPI and is driven across every primitive, including cases
designed to break it. RepoPact defines the protocol (research/); the Proving Ground hosts
the runnable suite. RepoPact defines the pact; the Proving Ground tests whether the pact
holds under agent pressure.
Ecosystem
RepoPact is the work-governance layer of ForgeWire Labs — inspectable agentic infrastructure (inspect the work, bound the authority, preserve the evidence). It composes with Fabric (execution governance) and ForgeLink (human-agent communication governance), but is independently useful on its own.
License & version
Apache-2.0 (LICENSE, decision 0002).
The spec version is in VERSION; templates for every record type live in
templates/.
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