resource-id 1.4.0

A base62-encoded identifier for use in URLs. Supports Pydantic validation.

ResourceId

The resource-id package provides a ResourceId class implementing base62-encoded identifiers, suitable for URLs, URIs, and perhaps something else.

ResourceId is written to work with Pydantic. In particular, it can be used with FastAPI as a path parameter.

Requirements

Resource-id requires Python >= 3.9. For python == 3.9, typing_extensions is required. As of version 1.4.0, resource-id requires pydantic 2.

Installation

pip install resource-id

Usage

There is one class, ResourceId.

from resource_id import ResourceId

Create a ResourceId:

id = ResourceId(43)
id1 = ResourceId('deadbeef')
id2 = ResourceId(UUID(int=101))

In fact a ResourceId can be created from any object that implements int,

Create a URL path using a ResourceId:

path = f"/api/foo/{ResourceId('deadbeef')}"

Define a FastAPI request handler with a ResourceId:

@app.get('/api/foo/{foo_id}')
async def get_foo(foo_id: ResourceId):
    ...

Here, FastAPI will validate the value of the path variable foo_id with Pydantic. If validation fails, FastAPI returns 422 Unprocessable Entity.

Convert a ResourceId to a UUID:

res_id = ResourceId(43)
id = res_id.uuid

More

I have some projects that use PostgreSQL and asyncpg. It is quite simple to add conversion between PostgreSQL UUID datatype and ResourceId.

def get_uuid(value: ResourceId) -> str:
    assert isinstance(value, ResourceId)
    return str(value.uuid)


def get_resource_id(value: str) -> ResourceId:
    assert isinstance(value, str)
    return ResourceId(UUID(value))


async def init_connection(conn: asyncpg.Connection):
    await conn.set_type_codec(
        "uuid", encoder=get_uuid, decoder=get_resource_id, schema="pg_catalog"
    )

Testing

The requirements.txt file is for development and testing. If you have any interest in either, create a virtual environment and install this package. The following may work.

python -m venv /path/to/virtual-environment
cd /path/to/virtual-environment
source bin/activate
pushd /path/to/repository
pip install -r requirements.txt

Run unit tests:

pytest --cov=src --cov-report term-missing tests

Or

tox

Package Verification

As of version 1.4.0, releases use trusted publishing.