A Python implementation of the `TUS resumable upload protocol` for server and client, with zero runtime dependencies.
Project description
Resumable Upload
English | 한국어
A Python implementation of the TUS resumable upload protocol v1.0.0 for server and client, with zero runtime dependencies.
✨ Features
- 🚀 Zero Dependencies: Built using Python standard library only (no external dependencies for core functionality)
- 📦 Server & Client: Complete implementation of both sides
- 🔄 Resume Capability: Automatically resume interrupted uploads
- ✅ Data Integrity: Optional SHA1 checksum verification
- 🔁 Retry Logic: Built-in automatic retry with exponential backoff
- 📊 Progress Tracking: Detailed upload progress callbacks with stats
- 🌐 Web Framework Support: Integration examples for Flask, FastAPI, and Django
- 🐍 Python 3.9+: Supports Python 3.9 through 3.14
- 🏪 Storage Backend: SQLite-based storage (extensible to other backends)
- 🔐 TLS Support: Certificate verification control and mTLS authentication
- 📝 URL Storage: Persist upload URLs across sessions
- 🎯 TUS Protocol Compliant: Implements TUS v1.0.0 core protocol with creation, termination, and checksum extensions
📦 Installation
Using uv (Recommended)
# Install uv if you haven't already
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
# Install the package
uv pip install resumable-upload
Using pip
pip install resumable-upload
🚀 Quick Start
Basic Server
from http.server import HTTPServer
from resumable_upload import TusServer, TusHTTPRequestHandler, SQLiteStorage
# Create storage backend
storage = SQLiteStorage(db_path="uploads.db", upload_dir="uploads")
# Create TUS server
tus_server = TusServer(storage=storage, base_path="/files")
# Create HTTP handler
class Handler(TusHTTPRequestHandler):
pass
Handler.tus_server = tus_server
# Start server
server = HTTPServer(("0.0.0.0", 8080), Handler)
print("Server running on http://localhost:8080")
server.serve_forever()
Basic Client
from resumable_upload import TusClient
# Create client
client = TusClient("http://localhost:8080/files")
# Upload file with progress callback
from resumable_upload import UploadStats
def progress(stats: UploadStats):
print(f"Progress: {stats.progress_percent:.1f}% | "
f"{stats.uploaded_bytes}/{stats.total_bytes} bytes | "
f"Speed: {stats.upload_speed_mbps:.2f} MB/s")
upload_url = client.upload_file(
"large_file.bin",
metadata={"filename": "large_file.bin"},
progress_callback=progress
)
print(f"Upload complete: {upload_url}")
Checksum algorithms
Pick any subset of sha1, sha256, sha512, md5 to advertise and validate:
TusServer(storage=..., checksum_algorithms=("sha1", "sha256"))
Client picks which one to send:
TusClient("...", checksum="sha256")
Client hooks and URL storage
Observability + domain-specific retry gating:
def before(method, url, headers): print(f"-> {method} {url}")
def after(method, url, status): print(f"<- {method} {status}")
def should_retry(err, attempt): return not isinstance(err, PermissionError)
client = TusClient(
"...",
before_request=before,
after_response=after,
on_should_retry=should_retry,
)
Three URL-storage backends ship (all implement the same URLStorage ABC):
FileURLStorage— durable JSON file, multi-process safe via flockSQLiteURLStorage— durable DB, recommended for multi-process clientsInMemoryURLStorage— fast, non-durable (tests, short sessions)
Look up a resumable upload by file:
previous = client.find_previous_uploads("big.bin")
if previous:
client.resume_upload("big.bin", previous[0]["upload_url"])
ASGI (FastAPI, Starlette, Quart, etc.)
Mount a TUS server as an ASGI application:
from fastapi import FastAPI
from resumable_upload import SQLiteStorage, TusServer
from resumable_upload.asgi import TusASGIApp
app = FastAPI()
tus = TusServer(storage=SQLiteStorage(), base_path="/files")
app.mount("/files", TusASGIApp(tus))
The adapter runs the synchronous TusServer.handle_request on a thread pool via asyncio.to_thread, so the event loop stays free.
Command-line Server
Run a TUS server from the shell without writing any Python:
# Console script (installed via pip/uv)
resumable-upload serve --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8080 --upload-dir ./uploads
# Or via module invocation
python -m resumable_upload serve --port 8080
Flags: --host, --port, --base-path, --upload-dir, --db-path, --max-size, --max-chunk-size, --upload-expiry, --cors-origin, --log-level. Run resumable-upload serve --help for details.
Parallel chunk uploads
For large files over high-bandwidth connections, split the file into N concurrent partial uploads and merge them server-side via the concatenation extension:
client = TusClient("http://localhost:8080/files", chunk_size=1024 * 1024)
url = client.upload_file("large.bin", parallel_uploads=4)
Requires a server that implements the TUS concatenation extension (this library does). Compatible with tus-js-client's parallelUploads option.
Manual partial / final control
For advanced workflows (e.g., resumable uploads split across devices or sessions), use the partial / final primitives directly:
url1 = client.create_partial_upload("part1.bin")
url2 = client.create_partial_upload("part2.bin")
final_url = client.create_final_upload(
partial_urls=[url1, url2],
metadata={"filename": "merged.bin"},
)
🔧 Advanced Usage
For detailed guides see docs/advanced-usage.md:
- Automatic retry with exponential backoff
- Resume interrupted uploads (in-session and cross-session)
- Partial uploads with
stop_at - Low-level chunk control via
Uploader+ cancellation withstop_event - Exception handling
- Web framework integration (Flask, FastAPI, Django)
📚 API Reference
Full API documentation is available in docs/api-reference.md.
Quick Reference
| Class | Import | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
TusClient |
from resumable_upload import TusClient |
Upload files via TUS protocol |
TusServer |
from resumable_upload import TusServer |
Serve TUS uploads (framework-agnostic) |
TusHTTPRequestHandler |
from resumable_upload import TusHTTPRequestHandler |
Handler for Python's built-in HTTPServer |
SQLiteStorage |
from resumable_upload import SQLiteStorage |
SQLite + filesystem storage backend |
FileURLStorage |
from resumable_upload import FileURLStorage |
JSON file-based URL persistence |
Uploader |
from resumable_upload.client.uploader import Uploader |
Low-level chunk-by-chunk control |
Key Parameters
TusClient: url, chunk_size (default 1 MB), checksum (SHA1, default True), max_retries (default 3), retry_delay (default 1.0s, exponential backoff capped at 60s), timeout (default 30s), store_url / url_storage (cross-session resume), verify_tls_cert, headers
TusServer: storage, base_path (default /files), max_size, upload_expiry, cors_allow_origins, request_timeout (default 30s — Slowloris protection)
SQLiteStorage: db_path (default uploads.db), upload_dir (default uploads) — thread-safe via per-upload lock; process-safe via fcntl.flock
FileURLStorage: storage_path (default .tus_urls.json) — thread-safe via threading.Lock; process-safe via fcntl.flock
🔍 TUS Protocol Compliance
This library implements TUS protocol v1.0.0. Full compliance details: TUS_COMPLIANCE.md.
Extensions
| Extension | Status |
|---|---|
| core | ✅ Implemented |
| creation | ✅ Implemented |
| creation-with-upload | ✅ Implemented |
| termination | ✅ Implemented |
| checksum | ✅ Implemented (SHA1) |
| expiration | ✅ Implemented |
| concatenation | ✅ Implemented (SQLite / S3 / GCS / Azure) |
Note: TUS
Upload-Checksumuses SHA1 as required by the spec. The internal client-side fingerprint for cross-session resume uses SHA-256 and is not part of the TUS protocol.
Non-standard but supported
| Feature | Status |
|---|---|
X-HTTP-Method-Override |
✅ Implemented — POST rewrites to PATCH/DELETE/HEAD for environments that block those methods |
🧪 Testing
Using uv (Recommended)
# Install uv if you haven't already
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
# Create virtual environment and install dependencies
uv venv
source .venv/bin/activate # On Windows: .venv\Scripts\activate
# Install all dependencies (dev and test)
make install
# Run minimal tests (excluding web frameworks)
make test-minimal
# Run all tests (including web frameworks)
make test
# Or use Makefile for convenience
make lint # Run linting
make format # Format code
make test-minimal # Run minimal tests
make test # Run all tests
make test-all-versions # Test on all Python versions (3.9-3.14) - requires tox
make ci # Run full CI checks (lint + format + test)
📖 Documentation
- English: README.md
- 한국어 (Korean): README.ko.md
- Advanced Usage: docs/advanced-usage.md
- Full API Reference: docs/api-reference.md
- TUS Protocol Compliance: TUS_COMPLIANCE.md
🤝 Contributing
Contributions are welcome! Please check out the Contributing Guide for guidelines.
📄 License
MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.
🙏 Acknowledgments
This library is inspired by the official TUS Python client and implements the TUS resumable upload protocol.
📞 Support
- 📫 Issues: GitHub Issues
- 📖 Documentation: sts07142.github.io/resumable-upload
- 🌟 Star us on GitHub!
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