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The official Revenium Python SDK — unified AI metering middleware for OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, Ollama, LiteLLM, Perplexity, and fal.ai.

Project description

Revenium Python SDK

PyPI version Python Versions Documentation Website License: MIT

The official Revenium Python SDK — unified AI metering middleware for deeply attributed AI usage metrics. Supports OpenAI, Anthropic, Google (Gemini/Vertex AI), fal.ai, Ollama, LiteLLM, and Perplexity.

Features

  • Unified SDK: Single package with middleware for all major AI providers — install only what you need
  • Zero Code Changes: Drop-in integration — just import and all API calls are automatically metered
  • Streaming Support: Full streaming support for all providers (both sync and async)
  • Decorator Support: @revenium_metadata for automatic metadata injection and @revenium_meter for selective metering
  • Tool Metering: @meter_tool to meter arbitrary tool/function calls alongside LLM API metering
  • Prompt Capture: Optional capture of prompts and responses for analytics and debugging
  • Terminal Summary: Real-time cost and usage summaries in your terminal (human-readable or JSON)
  • Distributed Tracing: Built-in trace visualization fields for cross-service observability
  • Asynchronous Processing: Background thread management for non-blocking metering operations
  • Graceful Shutdown: Ensures all metering data is properly sent even during application shutdown
  • Thread-Safe: Production-ready with contextvars-based context management for concurrent applications

Supported Providers

Provider Extra Install Command
OpenAI openai pip install revenium-python-sdk[openai]
Azure OpenAI openai pip install revenium-python-sdk[openai]
Anthropic anthropic pip install revenium-python-sdk[anthropic]
AWS Bedrock (Anthropic) anthropic pip install revenium-python-sdk[anthropic]
Google Gemini google-genai pip install revenium-python-sdk[google-genai]
Google Vertex AI google-vertex pip install revenium-python-sdk[google-vertex]
Ollama ollama pip install revenium-python-sdk[ollama]
LiteLLM (Client) litellm pip install revenium-python-sdk[litellm]
LiteLLM (Proxy) litellm-proxy pip install revenium-python-sdk[litellm-proxy]
Perplexity (via OpenAI) perplexity-openai pip install revenium-python-sdk[perplexity-openai]
Perplexity (Native SDK) perplexity-native pip install revenium-python-sdk[perplexity-native]
fal.ai fal pip install revenium-python-sdk[fal]
LangChain langchain pip install revenium-python-sdk[langchain]

Feature Matrix

Feature OpenAI Anthropic Google Ollama LiteLLM Perplexity fal.ai
Chat Completions Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Streaming Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Embeddings Yes - Yes Yes Yes - -
Vision/Multimodal Yes Yes Yes - Yes - Yes
Image Generation - - Yes - - - Yes
Video Generation - - Yes - - - Yes
Prompt Capture Yes Yes Yes - Yes - -
Terminal Summary Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes - -
Azure / Bedrock Azure Bedrock Vertex AI - All - -
LangChain Integration Yes - - - - - -
CrewAI Integration - - - - Yes - -
Proxy Mode - - - - Yes - -

Installation

# Core SDK only
pip install revenium-python-sdk

# With a specific provider
pip install revenium-python-sdk[openai]

# Multiple providers
pip install "revenium-python-sdk[openai,anthropic,ollama]"

Quick Start

1. Configure Environment Variables

Create a .env file in your project directory:

# Required
REVENIUM_METERING_API_KEY=hak_your_revenium_api_key_here
REVENIUM_METERING_BASE_URL=https://api.revenium.ai

# Provider API keys (set whichever you use)
OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-your_openai_key
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=sk-ant-your_anthropic_key
GOOGLE_API_KEY=your_google_key
PERPLEXITY_API_KEY=pplx_your_key
FAL_KEY=your_fal_key
FIREWORKS_API_KEY=your_fireworks_key

# Optional
# REVENIUM_LOG_LEVEL=DEBUG

2. Import and Use

Just import the middleware for your provider. That's it - all API calls are automatically metered:

from dotenv import load_dotenv
load_dotenv()

import openai
import revenium_middleware_openai  # Auto-initializes on import

client = openai.OpenAI()
response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="gpt-4o-mini",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}]
)
print(response.choices[0].message.content)
# Usage data automatically sent to Revenium

Agentic Outcomes (Outcome-Based Metering)

Emit per-agent terminal outcomes (CONVERTED, DEFLECTED, ESCALATED) alongside completion and tool-event records, so dashboards show business value next to AI cost.

from revenium_middleware.agentic_outcomes import AgenticOutcomeClient, AgenticOutcomeSettings

settings = AgenticOutcomeSettings(api_key="rev_sk_...")
client = AgenticOutcomeClient(settings)

client.emit_completion(...)                # one per LLM call
client.emit_tool_event(...)                # one per tool / step
client.report_outcome(job_id, {...})       # close the job with a terminal outcome
client.close()

The job is created implicitly by the first metric ingested for agenticJobId. Call client.create_job(job_id) explicitly if you need to record an agent run before emitting any metrics.

See examples/agentic_outcomes/ for runnable demos (sales / coding / support) with configurable failure rates and outcome distributions.

API reference: docs.revenium.io · per-endpoint reference at revenium.readme.io/reference/meter_ai_completion.


Provider Usage Guides

OpenAI

Supports chat completions, streaming, embeddings, function calling, and vision/multimodal.

from dotenv import load_dotenv
load_dotenv()

import openai
import revenium_middleware_openai  # Auto-initializes

client = openai.OpenAI()

# Basic chat completion
response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="gpt-4o-mini",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}],
    usage_metadata={
        "organizationName": "AcmeCorp",
        "productName": "customer-chatbot",
        "trace_id": "session-123",
        "task_type": "chat"
    }
)

# Streaming
stream = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="gpt-4o-mini",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Tell me a story"}],
    stream=True
)
for chunk in stream:
    if chunk.choices[0].delta.content:
        print(chunk.choices[0].delta.content, end="", flush=True)

# Embeddings
embedding = client.embeddings.create(
    model="text-embedding-3-small",
    input="The quick brown fox"
)

Azure OpenAI

The middleware automatically detects Azure OpenAI when using AzureOpenAI() and resolves deployment names to standard model names for accurate pricing.

from openai import AzureOpenAI
import revenium_middleware_openai

client = AzureOpenAI(
    azure_endpoint=os.getenv("AZURE_OPENAI_ENDPOINT"),
    api_key=os.getenv("AZURE_OPENAI_API_KEY"),
    api_version="2024-02-01"
)

response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="my-gpt4-deployment",  # Azure deployment name
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}]
)
# Model name automatically resolved for pricing

Azure environment variables:

  • AZURE_OPENAI_ENDPOINT - Your Azure OpenAI endpoint
  • AZURE_OPENAI_API_KEY - Your Azure OpenAI API key
  • AZURE_OPENAI_DEPLOYMENT - Default deployment name

Examples: examples/openai/ - openai_basic.py, openai_streaming.py, azure_basic.py, azure_streaming.py


Anthropic

Supports messages, streaming, vision/multimodal, and AWS Bedrock integration.

from dotenv import load_dotenv
load_dotenv()

import anthropic
import revenium_middleware_anthropic  # Auto-initializes

client = anthropic.Anthropic()

# Basic message
message = client.messages.create(
    model="claude-opus-4-7",
    max_tokens=100,
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}],
    usage_metadata={
        "organizationName": "AcmeCorp",
        "productName": "support-bot",
        "trace_id": "session-456"
    }
)

# Streaming
with client.messages.stream(
    model="claude-opus-4-7",
    max_tokens=200,
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Tell me a story"}],
    usage_metadata={"task_type": "creative"}
) as stream:
    for text in stream.text_stream:
        print(text, end="", flush=True)

Note: The middleware only wraps messages.create and messages.stream endpoints. Other Anthropic SDK features work normally but aren't metered.

AWS Bedrock

The middleware provides complete AWS Bedrock integration with automatic detection.

import anthropic
import revenium_middleware_anthropic

# Bedrock is automatically detected when AWS credentials are available
# and base_url contains 'amazonaws.com'
client = anthropic.AnthropicBedrock(
    aws_region="us-east-1"
)

message = client.messages.create(
    model="claude-opus-4-7",
    max_tokens=100,
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello from Bedrock!"}]
)

Provider detection automatically routes between Bedrock and direct Anthropic API based on:

  • AWS credentials availability (aws configure, IAM roles, environment variables)
  • Base URL detection (when base_url contains amazonaws.com)
  • Defaults to direct Anthropic API - Bedrock only used when explicitly configured

Bedrock environment variables:

Variable Description Default
AWS_REGION AWS region for Bedrock us-east-1
REVENIUM_BEDROCK_DISABLE Set to 1 to disable Bedrock support Not set

AWS authentication uses the standard credential chain: environment variables, ~/.aws/credentials, IAM roles, AWS SSO. Required permissions: bedrock:InvokeModel and bedrock:InvokeModelWithResponseStream.

Supported Bedrock models:

Anthropic Model Bedrock Model ID
claude-opus-4-7 anthropic.claude-opus-4-7
us.claude-opus-4-7 us.anthropic.claude-opus-4-7
eu.claude-opus-4-7 eu.anthropic.claude-opus-4-7
au.claude-opus-4-7 au.anthropic.claude-opus-4-7
global.claude-opus-4-7 global.anthropic.claude-opus-4-7
claude-3-opus-20240229 anthropic.claude-3-opus-20240229-v1:0
claude-3-sonnet-20240229 anthropic.claude-3-sonnet-20240229-v1:0
claude-3-haiku-20240307 us.anthropic.claude-3-5-haiku-20241022-v1:0
claude-3-5-sonnet-20240620 anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20240620-v1:0
claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022 anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0
claude-3-5-haiku-20241022 anthropic.claude-3-5-haiku-20241022-v1:0

For other models, the middleware uses the format anthropic.{model_name}.

Examples: examples/anthropic/ - anthropic-basic.py, anthropic-streaming.py, anthropic-bedrock.py, anthropic-advanced.py


Google AI (Gemini / Vertex AI)

Supports chat completions, streaming, embeddings, image generation (Imagen), video generation, and vision/multimodal. Choose between Google AI SDK (simple API key setup) or Vertex AI SDK (production-grade with full token counting).

# Google AI SDK only (Gemini Developer API)
pip install "revenium-python-sdk[google-genai]"

# Vertex AI SDK only (recommended for production)
pip install "revenium-python-sdk[google-vertex]"

Google AI SDK

from dotenv import load_dotenv
load_dotenv()

import revenium_middleware_google
from google import genai

client = genai.Client()
response = client.models.generate_content(
    model="gemini-2.0-flash-001",
    contents="Hello! Introduce yourself in one sentence.",
    usage_metadata={
        "organizationName": "AcmeCorp",
        "task_type": "chat"
    }
)
print(response.text)

Vertex AI SDK

from dotenv import load_dotenv
load_dotenv()

import revenium_middleware_google
import vertexai
from vertexai.generative_models import GenerativeModel

vertexai.init(project="your-gcp-project", location="us-central1")
model = GenerativeModel("gemini-2.0-flash-001")
response = model.generate_content("Hello!")
print(response.text)

Which SDK should I choose?

Use Case Recommended SDK Why
Quick prototyping Google AI SDK Simple API key setup
Production applications Vertex AI SDK Full token counting, enterprise features
Embeddings-heavy workloads Vertex AI SDK Complete token tracking for embeddings
Enterprise/GCP environments Vertex AI SDK Advanced Google Cloud integration

Note: Google AI SDK embeddings don't return token counts due to API limitations, but requests are still tracked.

Google AI environment variables:

  • GOOGLE_API_KEY - For Google AI SDK
  • GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT - For Vertex AI SDK
  • GOOGLE_CLOUD_LOCATION - Vertex AI region (default: us-central1)

For Vertex AI, authenticate with: gcloud auth application-default login

Examples: examples/google/ - getting_started_google_ai.py, getting_started_vertex_ai.py, simple_streaming_test.py, simple_embeddings_test.py


Ollama

Supports chat completions, text generation, embeddings, and streaming. Works with any Ollama model.

from dotenv import load_dotenv
load_dotenv()

import ollama
import revenium_middleware_ollama  # Auto-initializes

# Chat completion
response = ollama.chat(
    model='qwen2.5:0.5b',
    messages=[{'role': 'user', 'content': 'Why is the sky blue?'}],
    usage_metadata={
        "organizationName": "AcmeCorp",
        "task_type": "chat"
    }
)
print(response['message']['content'])

# Streaming
for chunk in ollama.chat(
    model='qwen2.5:0.5b',
    messages=[{'role': 'user', 'content': 'Tell me a story'}],
    stream=True
):
    print(chunk['message']['content'], end='', flush=True)

# Text generation
response = ollama.generate(model='qwen2.5:0.5b', prompt='Once upon a time')

# Embeddings (single and batch)
response = ollama.embed(model='nomic-embed-text', input='Hello world')
response = ollama.embed(model='nomic-embed-text', input=['Text 1', 'Text 2', 'Text 3'])

Supported endpoints: ollama.chat(), ollama.generate(), ollama.embed()

OpenAI compatibility mode: You can also use Ollama with the OpenAI SDK:

import openai
import revenium_middleware_openai

openai.api_key = 'ollama'
openai.base_url = 'http://localhost:11434/v1/'

response = openai.chat.completions.create(
    model="gemma2:2b",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}],
    usage_metadata={"organizationName": "AcmeCorp"}
)

Prerequisites: Ensure Ollama is running (ollama serve) before making API calls.

Examples: examples/ollama/ - getting_started.py, example_streaming.py, example_metadata.py, embeddings_example.py


LiteLLM

Supports all LLM providers available through LiteLLM with two integration patterns: client-side middleware and server-side proxy callbacks.

Client Mode

from dotenv import load_dotenv
load_dotenv()

import revenium_middleware_litellm_client.middleware  # Auto-initializes
import litellm
import os

litellm.api_base = os.getenv("LITELLM_PROXY_URL")
litellm.api_key = os.getenv("LITELLM_API_KEY")

response = litellm.completion(
    model="gpt-4o-mini",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}],
    usage_metadata={
        "organizationName": "AcmeCorp",
        "task_type": "chat"
    }
)

Proxy Mode

Add the callback to your LiteLLM config.yaml for server-side integration:

litellm_settings:
  callbacks: ["revenium_middleware_litellm_proxy.middleware.proxy_handler_instance"]

When using the LiteLLM proxy, pass metadata via HTTP headers (x-revenium-*).

LiteLLM Decorators

LiteLLM provides additional tracking decorators beyond the standard @revenium_metadata and @revenium_meter:

Decorator Purpose
@track_agent() Identify the AI agent
@track_task() Classify the type of work
@track_trace() Set trace ID for distributed tracing
@track_organization() Track multi-tenant organizations
@track_subscription() Track subscription-based billing
@track_product() Track product-specific usage
@track_subscriber() Identify end users
@track_quality() Track response quality scores

All decorators support static values, extraction from function arguments (name_from_arg), or extraction from object attributes (name_from_attr).

CrewAI Integration

pip install "revenium-middleware-litellm[crewai]"

Pre-built wrapper for tracking CrewAI agent executions. Note: CrewAI requires Python 3.12 or earlier.

LiteLLM environment variables:

  • LITELLM_PROXY_URL - Your LiteLLM proxy URL
  • LITELLM_API_KEY - Your LiteLLM proxy API key

Examples: examples/litellm/ - getting_started.py, litellm_proxy_example.py, crewai_decorator_example.py


Perplexity

Supports both the OpenAI SDK (with Perplexity base URL) and the native Perplexity SDK, with streaming support.

Using OpenAI SDK

from dotenv import load_dotenv
load_dotenv()

from openai import OpenAI
import revenium_middleware_perplexity  # Auto-patches OpenAI

client = OpenAI(
    api_key=os.getenv("PERPLEXITY_API_KEY"),
    base_url="https://api.perplexity.ai"
)

response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="sonar",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "What is the capital of France?"}],
    usage_metadata={"organizationName": "AcmeCorp"}
)

Using Native Perplexity SDK

from perplexity import Perplexity
import revenium_middleware_perplexity  # Auto-patches Perplexity

client = Perplexity(api_key=os.getenv("PERPLEXITY_API_KEY"))

response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="sonar",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}]
)

Both approaches work identically - the middleware automatically detects which SDK you're using.

Streaming:

stream = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="sonar-pro",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Write a poem"}],
    stream=True,
    usage_metadata={"task_type": "creative_writing"}
)
for chunk in stream:
    if chunk.choices[0].delta.content:
        print(chunk.choices[0].delta.content, end="", flush=True)

Examples: examples/perplexity/ - getting_started.py, basic.py, streaming.py, example_decorator.py


fal.ai

Supports image, video, and audio generation through fal.ai with automatic media type detection.

import revenium_middleware_fal  # Auto-activates
import fal_client

result = fal_client.subscribe(
    "fal-ai/flux/dev",
    arguments={
        "prompt": "A beautiful sunset over mountains",
        "image_size": "landscape_16_9"
    },
    usage_metadata={
        "organizationName": "AcmeCorp",
        "task_type": "image-generation"
    }
)

for image in result.get("images", []):
    print(f"Image URL: {image['url']}")

Supported methods: fal_client.run, fal_client.subscribe, fal_client.stream (and their async variants: run_async, subscribe_async, stream_async)

Media type detection: The middleware automatically detects the type of media being generated (image, video, audio) based on the application name for accurate cost tracking.

Environment variables:

  • FAL_KEY - Your fal.ai API key

LangChain

Callback handler that automatically tracks LLM calls, chains, tools, and agent actions.

from langchain_openai import ChatOpenAI
from revenium_middleware_langchain import ReveniumCallbackHandler

handler = ReveniumCallbackHandler(
    trace_id="session-123",
    agent_name="support_agent"
)

llm = ChatOpenAI(model="gpt-4o-mini", callbacks=[handler])
response = llm.invoke("Hello!")

With chains:

from langchain_core.prompts import ChatPromptTemplate
from langchain_core.output_parsers import StrOutputParser

prompt = ChatPromptTemplate.from_template("Tell me a joke about {topic}")
chain = prompt | llm | output_parser
result = chain.invoke({"topic": "programming"})

With agents:

from langchain_core.tools import tool
from langgraph.prebuilt import create_react_agent

@tool
def get_weather(city: str) -> str:
    """Get the weather for a city."""
    return f"Sunny, 72F in {city}"

agent = create_react_agent(llm, [get_weather])
result = agent.invoke(
    {"messages": [HumanMessage(content="Weather in NYC?")]},
    config={"callbacks": [handler]}
)

Async support:

from revenium_middleware_langchain import AsyncReveniumCallbackHandler

handler = AsyncReveniumCallbackHandler(trace_id="async-session")
llm = ChatOpenAI(model="gpt-4o-mini", callbacks=[handler])
response = await llm.ainvoke("Hello!")

Supported providers: OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, AWS Bedrock, Azure OpenAI, Cohere, HuggingFace, Ollama. Provider is auto-detected from LangChain class name or model name prefix.

Programmatic configuration:

from revenium_middleware_langchain import ReveniumCallbackHandler, ReveniumConfig, SubscriberConfig

config = ReveniumConfig(
    api_key="hak_your_api_key",
    environment="production",
    organization_name="my_org",
    product_name="my_product",
    subscriber=SubscriberConfig(id="user_123", email="user@example.com"),
)

handler = ReveniumCallbackHandler(config=config, trace_id="session-123")

Metadata Fields

Add business context to any API call by passing a usage_metadata dictionary. All fields are optional.

Field Description Use Case
trace_id Unique session or conversation identifier Link multiple API calls together for debugging, session analytics, or distributed tracing
task_type Type of AI task being performed Categorize usage by workload (e.g., "chat", "code-generation", "doc-summary") for cost analysis
subscriber.id Unique user identifier Track individual user consumption for billing, rate limiting, or analytics
subscriber.email User email address Identify users for support, compliance, or usage reports
subscriber.credential.name Authentication credential name Track which API key or service account made the request
subscriber.credential.value Authentication credential value Associate usage with specific credentials for security auditing
organizationName Organization or company name Multi-tenant cost allocation, usage quotas per organization. Auto-creates if not found
subscription_id Subscription plan identifier Track usage against subscription limits, identify plan upgrade opportunities
productName Your product or feature name Attribute AI costs to specific features (e.g., "customer-chatbot", "email-assistant"). Auto-creates if not found
agent AI agent or bot identifier Distinguish between multiple AI agents or automation workflows
response_quality_score Custom quality rating (0.0-1.0) Track user satisfaction or automated quality metrics for model performance analysis

Example:

response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="gpt-4o-mini",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}],
    usage_metadata={
        "trace_id": "conv-28a7e9d4",
        "task_type": "customer-support",
        "subscriber": {
            "id": "user-1234",
            "email": "user@example.com",
            "credential": {
                "name": "engineering-api-key",
                "value": "sk-1234567890abcdef"
            }
        },
        "organizationName": "AcmeCorp",
        "subscription_id": "pro-plan-Q1",
        "productName": "customer-support-chatbot",
        "agent": "support-agent",
        "response_quality_score": 0.92
    }
)

Deprecation notice: The legacy field aliases organizationId, organization_id, productId, and product_id are accepted by this SDK only as an input-layer convenience and emit a DeprecationWarning. The Revenium backend no longer accepts them — they are translated to organizationName / productName before the wire call. Migrate to organization_name / organizationName and product_name / productName now; the input-layer aliases will be removed in the next major release.

API Reference: Complete metadata field documentation


Trace Visualization & Distributed Tracing

Enhanced observability fields for tracking AI operations across environments, regions, and workflows. Fields can be set via environment variables (static/deployment-level defaults) or passed directly in usage_metadata (dynamic/per-request values). Direct values always take precedence.

Available Fields

Field Environment Variable (Fallback) Description Use Case
environment REVENIUM_ENVIRONMENT (auto-detects: ENVIRONMENT, DEPLOYMENT_ENV) Deployment environment Track usage across production, staging, dev
region REVENIUM_REGION (auto-detects: AWS_REGION, AZURE_REGION, GCP_REGION) Cloud region identifier Multi-region deployment tracking and latency analysis
credential_alias REVENIUM_CREDENTIAL_ALIAS Human-readable API key name Track which credential was used for rotation and auditing
trace_type REVENIUM_TRACE_TYPE Workflow category (max 128 chars, alphanumeric/hyphens/underscores) Group similar workflows (e.g., "customer-support", "data-analysis")
trace_name REVENIUM_TRACE_NAME Human-readable trace label (max 256 chars) Label trace instances (e.g., "Customer Support Chat")
parent_transaction_id REVENIUM_PARENT_TRANSACTION_ID Parent transaction ID Link child operations to parents across microservices
transaction_name REVENIUM_TRANSACTION_NAME Human-friendly operation name Label operations (e.g., "Generate Response", "Analyze Sentiment")
retry_number REVENIUM_RETRY_NUMBER Retry attempt number (0 = first attempt) Track retry attempts for failed operations

Note: operation_type (e.g., CHAT, EMBED, TOOL_CALL) and operation_subtype (e.g., function_call, streaming) are automatically detected by the middleware and cannot be overridden.

Usage

Static fields via environment variables (deployment-level defaults):

# .env file
REVENIUM_ENVIRONMENT=production
REVENIUM_REGION=us-east-1
REVENIUM_CREDENTIAL_ALIAS=prod-openai-key
REVENIUM_TRACE_TYPE=customer-support

Dynamic fields via usage_metadata (per-request values):

response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="gpt-4o-mini",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello!"}],
    usage_metadata={
        "environment": "production",
        "region": "us-east-1",
        "trace_type": "customer-support",
        "trace_name": "Support Chat Session",
        "transaction_name": "Generate Response",
        "parent_transaction_id": "parent-txn-123"
    }
)

Best practice: Use environment variables for static deployment configuration (environment, region, credential_alias) and pass dynamic values (trace_name, transaction_name, organizationName) directly in usage_metadata or via decorators.

Distributed Tracing Example

import uuid

workflow_id = str(uuid.uuid4())

# Step 1: Parent operation
parent_response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="gpt-4o-mini",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Analyze this document"}],
    usage_metadata={
        "trace_id": "analysis-session-456",
        "transaction_name": "Document Analysis",
        "task_type": "analysis"
    }
)

# Step 2: Child operation linked to parent
child_response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="gpt-4o-mini",
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Summarize findings"}],
    usage_metadata={
        "trace_id": "analysis-session-456",
        "parent_transaction_id": parent_response.id,
        "transaction_name": "Summarize Results",
        "task_type": "summarization"
    }
)

Decorator Support

@revenium_metadata - Automatic Metadata Injection

Automatically injects metadata into all API calls within a function's scope. Eliminates the need to pass usage_metadata to every API call.

from revenium_middleware import revenium_metadata

@revenium_metadata(
    trace_id="session-12345",
    task_type="customer-support",
    organizationName="AcmeCorp",
    environment="production"
)
def handle_customer_query(question: str) -> str:
    # All API calls automatically include the decorator metadata
    response = client.chat.completions.create(
        model="gpt-4o-mini",
        messages=[{"role": "user", "content": question}]
    )
    return response.choices[0].message.content

answer = handle_customer_query("How do I reset my password?")

Features:

  • DRY Principle: Define metadata once, apply to all API calls in the function
  • Composable: Decorators can be nested - inner decorators inherit and override outer ones
  • API-level override: usage_metadata passed directly to API calls always takes precedence over decorator metadata
  • Async support: Works with both sync and async functions
  • Thread-safe: Uses contextvars for proper isolation

Nested decorators (metadata merging):

@revenium_metadata(organizationName="AcmeCorp", environment="production")
def outer_function():
    # Gets: organizationName, environment
    response1 = client.chat.completions.create(...)

    @revenium_metadata(trace_id="inner-trace", task_type="analysis")
    def inner_function():
        # Gets: organizationName, environment (inherited) + trace_id, task_type (added)
        response2 = client.chat.completions.create(...)
        return response2

    return inner_function()

API-level override:

@revenium_metadata(organizationName="AcmeCorp", task_type="default")
def mixed_metadata():
    # Uses decorator metadata
    response1 = client.chat.completions.create(
        model="gpt-4o-mini",
        messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello"}]
    )

    # API-level metadata overrides decorator's task_type
    response2 = client.chat.completions.create(
        model="gpt-4o-mini",
        messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Hello"}],
        usage_metadata={
            "task_type": "special-override",  # Overrides decorator
            "trace_id": "api-level-trace"     # Adds new field
            # organizationName still inherited from decorator
        }
    )

@revenium_meter - Selective Metering

Control which functions are metered when selective metering mode is enabled. This is useful for metering only specific high-value operations while ignoring others.

Note: This decorator only has an effect when REVENIUM_SELECTIVE_METERING=true is set. By default, all API calls are metered automatically.

# Enable selective metering
export REVENIUM_SELECTIVE_METERING=true
from revenium_middleware import revenium_meter, revenium_metadata

@revenium_meter()
@revenium_metadata(task_type="premium-feature", organizationName="PremiumTier")
def premium_feature(prompt: str) -> str:
    # This WILL be metered (decorated with @revenium_meter)
    response = client.chat.completions.create(
        model="gpt-4o-mini",
        messages=[{"role": "user", "content": prompt}]
    )
    return response.choices[0].message.content

def free_feature(prompt: str) -> str:
    # This will NOT be metered (no @revenium_meter decorator)
    response = client.chat.completions.create(
        model="gpt-4o-mini",
        messages=[{"role": "user", "content": prompt}]
    )
    return response.choices[0].message.content

Accepted values for REVENIUM_SELECTIVE_METERING:

  • "true", "1", "yes", "on" (case-insensitive) - Selective metering enabled
  • "false", "0", "no", "off", or unset - All calls metered (default)

Decorator order matters: Place @revenium_meter before @revenium_metadata (outer to inner).


Tool Metering

The @meter_tool decorator lets you meter arbitrary tool/function calls (web scrapers, database lookups, API fetchers, image generators, etc.) alongside your automatic LLM API metering. Available via revenium_metering v6.8.2+.

import os
from revenium_middleware import meter_tool, configure

# Configure the metering client for tool calls
configure(
    metering_url=os.getenv("REVENIUM_METERING_BASE_URL", "https://api.revenium.ai"),
    api_key=os.environ["REVENIUM_METERING_API_KEY"],
)

# Decorate any tool function to automatically meter it
@meter_tool("customer-database", operation="lookup", agent="support-bot")
def lookup_customer(customer_id: str) -> dict:
    """Timing and success/failure are automatically tracked."""
    return {"name": "Jane Smith", "plan": "Enterprise"}

# The decorator reports the tool call to Revenium automatically
result = lookup_customer("CUST-42")

Manual reporting:

from revenium_middleware import report_tool_call

report_tool_call(
    tool_id="my-tool",
    operation="fetch",
    duration_ms=1234,
    success=True,
    usage_metadata={"records": 42},
)

Prompt Capture

Optional capture of prompts and responses for analytics and debugging. Disabled by default to protect sensitive data.

Enable

export REVENIUM_CAPTURE_PROMPTS=true

What Gets Captured

Field Description Source
system_prompt System prompt content From system parameter / system message
input_messages User/assistant messages as JSON From messages parameter
output_response Assistant's response content From response content blocks
prompts_truncated Truncation flag Set to true if any field exceeded 50,000 characters

Each field has a maximum length of 50,000 characters. If exceeded, it's truncated with a ...[TRUNCATED] marker.

Example

import os
os.environ["REVENIUM_CAPTURE_PROMPTS"] = "true"

import revenium_middleware_openai
from openai import OpenAI

client = OpenAI()
response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="gpt-4o-mini",
    messages=[
        {"role": "system", "content": "You are a helpful assistant."},
        {"role": "user", "content": "What is the capital of France?"}
    ],
    usage_metadata={"organizationName": "DemoOrg"}
)
# System prompt, input messages, and output response are now captured

Prompt capture works with both streaming and non-streaming requests, and with multimodal content (text, images, etc.).

Security Considerations

  • Prompts may contain sensitive user data
  • Responses may include confidential information
  • Only enable in environments where data capture is appropriate
  • Ensure compliance with your data privacy policies
  • Use selective metering with @revenium_meter to control which calls are captured

Cost Controls / Enforcement

Block outbound provider requests client-side when a Revenium cost control trips. When the circuit breaker is enabled, the middleware polls compiled enforcement rules from the Revenium API in a background daemon thread and raises BudgetExceededError before the upstream call, preventing spend beyond the configured limit.

Terminology note: The customer-facing entity is called a cost control, served by the backend at /v2/api/ai/cost-controls. This SDK polls a separate compiled-rules feed at /v2/api/ai/enforcement-rules/{teamId} and is unaffected by changes to the CRUD path — no SDK upgrade is required.

Currently wired for the OpenAI provider (other providers land via per-provider follow-on tickets).

Enable

pip install 'revenium-python-sdk[openai]'
REVENIUM_CIRCUIT_BREAKER_ENABLED=true
REVENIUM_METERING_API_KEY=hak_your_key_here
REVENIUM_TEAM_ID=your_hashed_team_id
REVENIUM_ENFORCEMENT_BASE_URL=https://api.revenium.ai/profitstream  # optional

Environment Variables

Variable Default Description
REVENIUM_CIRCUIT_BREAKER_ENABLED false Master switch. true / 1 / yes / on to enable.
REVENIUM_BYPASS false When true, every check_enforcement call short-circuits to a no-op. Useful for incident response.
REVENIUM_TEAM_ID Hashed team ID. Path component on rule fetches; required when the breaker is enabled.
REVENIUM_ENFORCEMENT_BASE_URL origin of REVENIUM_METERING_BASE_URL Base URL for the enforcement API. Set when the enforcement API lives behind a context-path.
REVENIUM_CB_POLL_INTERVAL_SECONDS 60 Background poll interval for rule refreshes.
REVENIUM_CB_FAIL_MODE open open (default) lets calls through when no cache exists; closed raises BudgetExceededError until rules are loaded.
REVENIUM_CACHE_DIR When set, the rule cache is mirrored to <dir>/revenium_enforcement_rules.json so a restarted process doesn't fail-closed on the very first call.

Public API

Enforcement auto-initializes when the OpenAI middleware loads:

import revenium_middleware.openai  # auto-instruments openai
import openai

client = openai.OpenAI()

The pre-call check fires before every chat / embeddings / responses call. When the circuit breaker is disabled, it is a no-op. When enabled:

  1. A daemon thread (revenium-enforcement-poll) starts on first use.
  2. It polls GET {REVENIUM_ENFORCEMENT_BASE_URL}/v2/api/ai/enforcement-rules/{REVENIUM_TEAM_ID} every REVENIUM_CB_POLL_INTERVAL_SECONDS with the x-api-key header.
  3. Rules are cached in-process (120 s TTL, refresh-on-stale with thundering-herd guard).
  4. 204 No Content is treated as "no rules configured" — the cache is cleared.

Exception Contract

from revenium_middleware.openai import BudgetExceededError

When a tripped rule matches the current request, the middleware raises before the OpenAI call is made. All structured fields are populated when the server provides them:

Attribute Type Description
message str Human-readable reason, e.g. "Request blocked by Revenium enforcement rule: monthly-gpt4-cap"
rule_name str | None Server-side rule name
current_value float | None Current metric value at the time of the block
threshold float | None Configured limit
resets_at str | None ISO-8601 timestamp the rule next resets
rule_id str | int | None Server-side rule identifier

BudgetExceededError does not inherit from ReveniumMiddlewareError, so the OpenAI middleware's handle_exception_safely decorator never swallows it — it always reaches your except block.

from revenium_middleware.openai import BudgetExceededError
import openai

client = openai.OpenAI()

try:
    response = client.chat.completions.create(
        model="gpt-4o-mini",
        messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "Summarize the meeting notes"}],
    )
except BudgetExceededError as exc:
    print(f"Cost limit reached: {exc.message}")
    print(f"Rule {exc.rule_name}: {exc.current_value} / {exc.threshold}; resets {exc.resets_at}")

Fail-Open vs Fail-Closed

By default (REVENIUM_CB_FAIL_MODE=open) enforcement failures never propagate to user code. If the rule fetch errors (network, 5xx, auth), the previous in-memory cache is preserved and a debug log line is emitted. If there is no cache yet, enforcement behaves as if no rules are configured and the request continues.

Set REVENIUM_CB_FAIL_MODE=closed to refuse calls until at least one rule fetch (or REVENIUM_CACHE_DIR snapshot) succeeds. Pair with REVENIUM_CACHE_DIR so a process restart loads the last-known rules rather than blocking every call until the first poll completes.

Shadow Mode

Rules with shadowMode: true are observe-and-log: they are skipped by check_enforcement. Use shadow mode on the server side to audit a rule before flipping it to enforce.

End-to-End Example

See examples/openai/openai_blocking_demo.py for a runnable end-to-end demo using a seeded budget rule.


Configuration Reference

Required Environment Variables

Variable Description
REVENIUM_METERING_API_KEY Your Revenium API key (starts with hak_ or rev_)

Optional Environment Variables

Variable Default Description
REVENIUM_METERING_BASE_URL https://api.revenium.ai Revenium API endpoint
REVENIUM_LOG_LEVEL INFO Log level: DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR, CRITICAL
REVENIUM_CAPTURE_PROMPTS false Enable prompt capture
REVENIUM_SELECTIVE_METERING false Only meter @revenium_meter decorated functions
REVENIUM_TEAM_ID - Team ID for cost lookups
REVENIUM_ENVIRONMENT - Deployment environment (auto-detects from ENVIRONMENT, DEPLOYMENT_ENV)
REVENIUM_REGION - Cloud region (auto-detects from AWS_REGION, AZURE_REGION, GCP_REGION)
REVENIUM_CREDENTIAL_ALIAS - Human-readable API key name
REVENIUM_TRACE_TYPE - Workflow category identifier
REVENIUM_TRACE_NAME - Human-readable trace label
REVENIUM_PARENT_TRANSACTION_ID - Parent transaction ID for distributed tracing
REVENIUM_TRANSACTION_NAME - Human-friendly operation name
REVENIUM_RETRY_NUMBER - Retry attempt number
REVENIUM_BEDROCK_DISABLE - Set to 1 to disable Bedrock auto-detection

Provider-Specific Environment Variables

Variable Provider Description
OPENAI_API_KEY OpenAI OpenAI API key
AZURE_OPENAI_ENDPOINT Azure OpenAI Azure endpoint URL
AZURE_OPENAI_API_KEY Azure OpenAI Azure API key
AZURE_OPENAI_DEPLOYMENT Azure OpenAI Default deployment name
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY Anthropic Anthropic API key
AWS_REGION Bedrock AWS region for Bedrock (default: us-east-1)
GOOGLE_API_KEY Google AI Google AI SDK API key
GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT Vertex AI GCP project ID
GOOGLE_CLOUD_LOCATION Vertex AI GCP location (default: us-central1)
PERPLEXITY_API_KEY Perplexity Perplexity API key
FAL_KEY fal.ai fal.ai API key
LITELLM_PROXY_URL LiteLLM LiteLLM proxy URL
LITELLM_API_KEY LiteLLM LiteLLM proxy API key

Troubleshooting

Issue Solution
Middleware not working Verify REVENIUM_METERING_API_KEY is set correctly (must start with hak_ or rev_)
No data in dashboard Enable debug logging with REVENIUM_LOG_LEVEL=DEBUG
Import errors Ensure the correct extra is installed (e.g., pip install revenium-python-sdk[openai])
Azure: wrong model name Middleware auto-resolves deployment names; check with debug logging
Bedrock: AccessDenied Ensure bedrock:InvokeModel and bedrock:InvokeModelWithResponseStream permissions
Bedrock: requests go to Anthropic Verify AWS credentials: aws sts get-caller-identity
Google: embeddings show 0 tokens Expected with Google AI SDK; use Vertex AI for full token counting
Google: "No module named 'vertexai'" Install correct extra: pip install "revenium-python-sdk[google-vertex]"
Vertex AI: authentication errors Run gcloud auth application-default login
Ollama: connection errors Ensure Ollama is running: ollama serve
LangChain: provider shows "unknown" Ensure you're using a supported LangChain LLM class
Streaming errors Check provider credentials; middleware auto-falls back gracefully

Debug mode: Set REVENIUM_LOG_LEVEL=DEBUG to see detailed provider detection, routing decisions, and metering payloads.

Force direct Anthropic API: Set REVENIUM_BEDROCK_DISABLE=1 to disable Bedrock auto-detection.

Check initialization status: Use revenium_middleware_<provider>.is_initialized() to verify setup.


Logging

This module uses Python's standard logging system. Control the log level with the REVENIUM_LOG_LEVEL environment variable:

# Enable debug logging
export REVENIUM_LOG_LEVEL=DEBUG

# Or when running your script
REVENIUM_LOG_LEVEL=DEBUG python your_script.py

Available log levels:

  • DEBUG: Detailed debugging information (provider detection, routing decisions, metering payloads)
  • INFO: General information (default)
  • WARNING: Warning messages only
  • ERROR: Error messages only
  • CRITICAL: Critical error messages only

Compatibility

  • Python 3.8+
  • Works with all supported AI provider SDKs (latest versions recommended)
  • Thread-safe and production-ready for concurrent applications

Documentation

For detailed documentation, visit docs.revenium.io

Server-Side Cost Controls

Cost controls (spend limits, throttling, alerts) are managed server-side in Revenium, not in this SDK. The SDK reports usage; Revenium evaluates it against your configured cost controls.

The cost-controls API endpoint is /v2/api/ai/cost-controls. This Python SDK does not call the endpoint directly — no SDK changes are required to use cost controls. If you manage cost controls via the Revenium API, HTTP client, or curl, see docs.revenium.io for the current API reference.

Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING.md

Code of Conduct

See CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

Security

See SECURITY.md

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

Support

For issues, feature requests, or contributions:


Built by Revenium

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