robotbase-kit 0.3.0

Declarative robotics. Describe a robot, its sensors, its world, and the behaviours you want to verify in YAML — Robotbase compiles that into a running, headless ROS 2 + Gazebo simulation and gives you machine-readable evidence. Local-first and open-core: no cloud, no accounts in the core.

What it is

Robotbase is the layer over ROS 2, not a replacement for it — think Terraform over cloud APIs. What your YAML compiles down to is a real, standard ROS 2 graph (nodes, topics, TF, ros2_control) running on top of Gazebo; Robotbase just means you stop hand-writing the URDF, launch files, and bridges. Because the runtime is genuine ROS 2, a passing scenario means something, and you can drop in your own ROS 2 code — or, later, a real robot — underneath the same specs.

It's all YAML: robot.yaml (the robot + its sensors), world.yaml (the world), and one or more scenario files under simulation/scenarios/*.yaml. A scenario is the test — its assertions: block declares what "working" means:

# simulation/scenarios/drive-forward.yaml
assertions:
  - {type: robot_moved_minimum_distance, minimum_distance_metres: 1.0}
  - {type: required_topic_messages, topic: /scan, minimum_count: 5}

Robotbase compiles all of it into a complete ROS 2 + Gazebo project (URDF, world SDF, launch, ROS↔gz bridges, control config) and runs it headless in Docker. You never hand-write the XML — the way you never click through a cloud console with Terraform.

How it works

edit robot.yaml / world.yaml / a scenario  →  robotbase up  →  robotbase test
                       ▲                                              │
                       └────────── read the structured result / episode ──────────┘

Prerequisites: Linux with Docker and Python 3.12 (Python 3.11 and below can't install it). On Windows or macOS, use WSL2 Ubuntu 24.04 + Docker Desktop — that's the supported path. The runtime is ROS 2 Jazzy + Gazebo Harmonic in Docker.

pip install robotbase-kit

robotbase create my-bot        # scaffold a project (differential-drive by default)
cd my-bot
robotbase up                   # start the container + build (first run builds the image)
robotbase test drive-forward   # run a scenario; prints a structured pass/fail result

Every run is an objective result (metrics + assertions) plus a recorded MCAP episode (Foxglove/Rerun-openable). Every action is a verb with a structured result, so a human and a coding agent drive it the same way.

Build your own robot and world

The scaffold is only a starting point — the robot, its sensors, the world, and the tests are all yours to edit. Author declaratively and let the tool keep you honest:

robotbase schema      # the full robot.yaml / world.yaml / scenario authoring reference
# …edit robot.yaml and world.yaml…
robotbase validate    # static physics checks (mass, inertia, joint limits) before you launch
robotbase explain     # which links / joints / topics each line of your spec produced
robotbase describe    # structured ground truth for the robot, world, and scenarios
robotbase up          # recompile the specs, (re)build, and run

Define what "working" means as scenarios — each is a simulation/scenarios/*.yaml whose assertions: block is the test:

robotbase scenario add reach-the-shelf
robotbase test reach-the-shelf

Bring your own policy

Instead of a ROS controller, you can drive a scenario with a plain Python policy — ideal for evaluating a trained one. Write a Policy with act(obs) -> action (robotbase policy new scaffolds it), point a scenario at it with {type: run_policy, module: policy}, and get the same objective evidence. robotbase describe reports the exact observation/action keys for your robot.

Statistical evaluation

robotbase eval <scenario> --trials N runs a scenario over N randomized trials and reports a success-rate with a 95% confidence interval (Wilson score) plus per-metric distributions — persisted as a shareable report.json + report.md. It evaluates a ROS controller or a brought policy identically. When a scenario isn't randomized it says so instead of printing a meaningless interval.

Studio (a local control panel)

pip install robotbase-kit[studio] then robotbase studio opens a localhost web app: see your robot, world, and scenarios; run a scenario or an eval and watch it live; open the 3D in Foxglove; and read the structured results and eval reports — all a thin client over the same CLI/runtime.

Start from a template or an existing URDF

robotbase templates                                # list the built-in templates
robotbase create my-arm --template arm             # differential-drive | camera-bot | arm | drone
robotbase create my-bot --from-urdf my_robot.urdf  # import an existing URDF verbatim

Each create gives you a minimal, working robot that passes one smoke-test scenario — a starting point to build on. Want worked, unsolved challenges to practise on (or to test a coding agent)? See examples/challenges/.

The knowledge layer (built for agents)

Robotbase is meant to be operated by a coding agent, so the tool teaches the agent how to use it — there are no external docs to keep in sync.

• One surface, CLI + MCP. The full robotbase CLI is mirrored by a 19-tool MCP server (describe, explain, validate, build, test, diagnose, episode …). A human types the commands; an agent calls the tools — same verbs, same structured results.
• A built-in authoring reference. robotbase schema (and the authoring_schema MCP tool) returns the full robot.yaml / world.yaml / scenario format — every field, the sensor/archetype vocabulary, the assertion types, and the common mistakes — as prose or JSON Schema. It's generated from the code, so it can't drift from what the compiler actually accepts.
• Ground truth, not files to parse. describe / explain / validate and the episode query verbs hand back structured facts about the compiled robot, world, topics, and recorded runs.
• Every project is agent-ready. robotbase create drops an AGENTS.md (project-specific instructions) and a .mcp.json into the new project.

Setup for the MCP server: none beyond pip install robotbase-kit — it ships in the core install. An MCP-aware agent (e.g. Claude Code) opened in a project picks up the bundled .mcp.json automatically. To run it by hand:

ROBOTBASE_PROJECT_DIR=. python -m robotbase.mcp_server   # stdio; ROBOTBASE_GUI=foxglove to watch runs

Why it exists

Standing up ROS 2 + Gazebo by hand is a tax paid in opaque C++ tracebacks and terminal scraping — and it's especially brutal for a coding agent. Robotbase removes it and replaces it with what agents are good at:

• Declarative, not fiddly. A few lines of YAML; the compiler owns every sim gotcha (collision lumping, bridge wiring, inertia, control config) and, when the spec is wrong, returns an error that names the field instead of a crash.
• Structured state, not log-scraping. describe / explain / validate and the episode query verbs hand back ground truth, not console output to parse.
• Evidence, not vibes. A scenario is an objective pass/fail; you can't claim a robot works and be believed — you make the assertions pass. That closes the gap the project exists to close: a coding agent can write robot code; on its own it can't tell whether the robot actually works.

Benchmark data — coding agents with vs. without Robotbase — coming soon.

Status

Alpha, proven end-to-end. The full local loop works — create → author the specs → build → run → read the evidence — across four robot templates (differential-drive, camera-bot, arm, drone), a growing scenario/assertion/metric vocabulary, MCAP episode recording + query, auto-diagnosis, a domain-randomized eval layer, bring-your-own-policy evaluation (drive a scenario with a Python policy via run_policy), and a proven sim-agnostic runner (Gazebo + an in-process MuJoCo backend). Local-first, MIT-licensed.

License

MIT — see LICENSE.