Robot Framework-based test harness for systematically testing LLMs
Project description
robotframework-chat
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A Robot Framework-based test harness for systematically testing Large Language Models (LLMs) using LLMs as both the system under test and as automated graders. Test results are archived to SQL and visualized in Apache Superset dashboards.
Quick Start
Prerequisites
- Python 3.11+ and astral-uv for dependency management
- Docker for containerized code execution, LLM testing, and the Superset stack
- Ollama (optional) for local LLM testing
Installation (Linux / macOS)
make install # Install all dependencies (runs uv sync with extras)
pre-commit install # Install pre-commit hooks
ollama pull qwen3:32b # Pull default LLM model (optional)
Installation (Windows)
The tasks.py script provides a cross-platform alternative to the Makefile.
It requires only Python and uv — no make, bash, or Unix tools needed.
uv run python tasks.py install # Install all dependencies
uv run pre-commit install # Install pre-commit hooks
ollama pull qwen3:32b # Pull default LLM model (optional)
uv run python tasks.py help # List all available targets
Note: Docker-based tests require Docker Desktop for Windows with the WSL 2 backend enabled.
Running Tests
# Linux / macOS
make robot-dryrun # Validate all suites parse (no LLM calls — fast sanity check)
make robot # Run all Robot Framework test suites
make robot-math # Run math tests
make robot-docker # Run Docker tests
make robot-safety # Run safety tests
# All platforms (including Windows)
uv run python tasks.py robot # Run all suites
uv run python tasks.py robot-math # Run math tests
uv run python tasks.py robot-dryrun # Validate tests (dry run)
uv run python tasks.py check # Lint + typecheck + coverage
Superset Dashboard
# Linux / macOS
cp .env.example .env # Configure environment
make docker-up # Start PostgreSQL + Redis + Superset
make bootstrap # First-time Superset initialization
# Windows — tasks.py copies .env automatically if missing
uv run python tasks.py docker-up
Open http://localhost:8088 to view the dashboard.
Ollama Configuration
Pulling Models
The default model is qwen3:32b (set via DEFAULT_MODEL in .env).
Pull additional models depending on how many you want to test against:
Starter (3 models):
ollama pull qwen3:32b
ollama pull llama3.2:latest
ollama pull gemma2:latest
Standard (4–5 models):
ollama pull qwen3:32b
ollama pull llama3.2:latest
ollama pull gemma2:latest
ollama pull mistral:latest
ollama pull qwen3.5:27b
Full fleet — pull all models from config/test_suites.yaml:
make cron-sync-models # Pulls any master models missing locally
Loading Multiple Models Simultaneously
By default Ollama keeps up to 3 models loaded in memory (3 × number of GPUs, or 3 for CPU inference). To load more models concurrently, configure these Ollama server environment variables:
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
OLLAMA_MAX_LOADED_MODELS |
3 × GPUs (or 3) | Max models resident in memory at once |
OLLAMA_NUM_PARALLEL |
1 |
Parallel requests per loaded model |
OLLAMA_MAX_QUEUE |
512 |
Max queued requests before rejecting |
Memory note: each loaded model consumes VRAM/RAM proportional to its size. A 7B Q4 model uses ~4 GB; a 27B model uses ~16 GB. Setting
OLLAMA_NUM_PARALLEL> 1 multiplies context memory per model.
Linux (systemd):
sudo systemctl edit ollama.service
Add under [Service]:
[Service]
Environment="OLLAMA_MAX_LOADED_MODELS=5"
Environment="OLLAMA_NUM_PARALLEL=2"
Then restart:
sudo systemctl restart ollama
macOS:
launchctl setenv OLLAMA_MAX_LOADED_MODELS 5
launchctl setenv OLLAMA_NUM_PARALLEL 2
Restart the Ollama application after setting these.
Windows:
Set OLLAMA_MAX_LOADED_MODELS and OLLAMA_NUM_PARALLEL as system environment
variables, then restart Ollama.
VRAM Sizing Guide
| Models Loaded | Recommended VRAM | Example Hardware |
|---|---|---|
| 3 (default) | 24 GB | RTX 4090, M2 Pro |
| 4 | 32 GB | 2× RTX 4080, M2 Max |
| 5+ | 48+ GB | 2× RTX 4090, M3 Ultra |
Actual requirements depend on model sizes and quantization levels.
Auto-Discovery and Multi-Model Testing
The test harness auto-discovers available models at startup and skips tests for models that are not installed — you will never get failures from missing models.
make discover-local-models # List models available on all configured nodes
make run-local-models # Curated hosts (host-config.toml), parallel + loaded-model priority
make run-all-external # Legacy wide-net discovery (env vars / subnet scan)
# Windows
uv run python scripts/run_local_models.py --discover-models --mode external
uv run python scripts/run_local_models.py
Use ITERATIONS for continuous testing (both targets):
make run-local-models ITERATIONS=-1 # Run forever
make run-local-models ITERATIONS=0 # Stop on first error
Multi-Host Setup with host-config.toml
make run-local-models reads a curated host inventory from
host-config.toml (git-ignored) at the repo root:
cp host-config.toml.example host-config.toml # then edit endpoints
A global (model, suite) job queue is scheduled across the configured
hosts in parallel. Each host prefers jobs whose model is already loaded
in VRAM (per Ollama's /api/ps), avoiding cold model loads. Per-host
max_parallel, priority, and skip_models plus a global_max_parallel
cap are configured in the TOML — see host-config.toml.example.
Wide-Net Discovery (run-all-external)
make run-all-external preserves the previous env-var driven behavior:
it probes OLLAMA_NODES_LIST hosts (or scans OLLAMA_SUBNET, or falls
back to OLLAMA_ENDPOINT) and runs everything it finds, sequentially by
default (execution.parallel in config/local_models.yaml):
OLLAMA_NODES_LIST=localhost,gpu-server-1,gpu-server-2
Check node status with:
make discover-local-nodes
Project Environment Variables
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
LLM_PROVIDER |
ollama |
Provider backend (ollama or openai) |
OLLAMA_ENDPOINT |
http://localhost:11434 |
Ollama API endpoint |
DEFAULT_MODEL |
qwen3:32b |
Model used for standard test runs |
OLLAMA_TIMEOUT |
5400 |
Request timeout in seconds (90 min) |
OLLAMA_NODES_LIST |
localhost |
Comma-separated Ollama hostnames |
Generating Model Cards
Model cards are objective SWOT analysis summaries of LLM test performance. They combine empirical metrics (pass rates, latency, throughput) with LLM-generated qualitative analysis.
Setup
Install the Superset extra (required for database querying):
uv sync --extra superset
Generate Cards for All Models
# Using Make
make model-cards
# Or directly
uv run python -m rfc.make_model_cards
Cards are written to model_cards/<model_slug>.md and ready to commit and publish.
Generate Card for a Single Model
uv run python -m rfc.make_model_cards --model qwen2.5:72b
Customize Output Directory
uv run python -m rfc.make_model_cards --output docs/models/
Configuration
Environment variables (or CLI flags):
| Variable | CLI Flag | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
DATABASE_URL |
--database-url |
sqlite:///data/test_history.db |
Test results database |
OLLAMA_ENDPOINT |
--ollama-endpoint |
http://localhost:11434 |
Ollama API endpoint |
MODEL_CARD_LLM |
--llm-model |
qwen2.5:72b |
LLM for SWOT analysis |
Example with custom settings:
uv run python -m rfc.make_model_cards \
--output model_cards/ \
--ollama-endpoint http://gpu-server:11434 \
--llm-model llama3.2:latest
Card Format
Each card includes:
- Metadata: Provider, parameters, quantization, context window
- Benchmarks: Pass rate, latency (p50/p95/p99), throughput per suite
- Overall Results: Aggregated metrics + 7d vs 30d prior trend
- SWOT Analysis: LLM-generated Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats
Example card: model_cards/qwen2.5_72b.md (if available)
Example Test
*** Test Cases ***
LLM Can Do Basic Math
${answer}= Ask LLM What is 2 + 2?
${score} ${reason}= Grade Answer What is 2 + 2? 4 ${answer}
Should Be Equal As Integers ${score} 1
Core Philosophy
- LLMs are software — test them like software
- Determinism before intelligence — structured, machine-verifiable evaluation first
- Constrained grading — scores, categories, pass/fail; no prose from the evaluation layer
- Modular by design — composable pieces; new providers and graders plug in without rewriting core
- Robot Framework as the orchestration layer — readable, keyword-driven tests
- Every test run is archived — listeners always active, results flow to SQL
- CI-native, regression-focused — if it can't run unattended, it's not done
See ai/agents.md for the full philosophy.
Documentation
| Document | Description |
|---|---|
| docs/TEST_DATABASE.md | Database schema and usage |
| docs/GRAFANA_SUPERSET_SETUP.md | Superset visualization stack setup (Grafana deferred to v2+) |
| docs/SUPERSET_EXPORT_GUIDE.md | Superset dashboard export, import, and backup |
| Ollama Configuration | Multi-model loading, VRAM sizing, and multi-node setup |
| .claude/agents/ | Role prompts for the four-role agent system — engineering, test-design, project-management, design |
| CHANGELOG.md | Release history since v1.4.3, thematic per minor line |
Role System
This repo runs a four-role agent system for continuous development and quality assurance:
| Role | Responsibility |
|---|---|
| engineering | Picks up status:ready issues, implements on a branch, opens pull requests |
| test-design | Reviews open PRs, writes test plans, executes them, posts PASS/FAIL verdicts |
| project-management | Triages issues, sets priorities, monitors CI health, grooms the backlog |
| design | Architecture RFCs, system-wide improvements, open-ended design exploration |
The roles communicate through GitHub labels (status:*, P0–P3, from:*, type:*) and run concurrently in isolated git worktrees. Role prompts live in .claude/agents/; the full role contract and git topology docs are maintained in the private development monorepo.
Contributing
How this repo is published
This repository is the public mirror of a private development monorepo.
Development lands in the monorepo, whose publisher assembles the public
surface and opens a normal, reviewable pull request against the
claude-code-staging branch (publish.sh --pr); a publish allowlist
controls exactly which paths ship publicly. The owner reviews and merges
publish PRs — nothing is merged with failing checks — and main is
release-only. Issues and pull requests opened here are welcome: they are
triaged on this repo and forward-ported into the monorepo when accepted.
Development workflow
- Read CLAUDE.md for the development workflow and TDD discipline
- Follow the code style guidelines in ai/agents.md
- Add tests for new features (see ai/testing.md for grading tiers)
- Run
pre-commit run --all-filesbefore committing
See CHANGELOG.md for release history.
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