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Environment variable helpers

Project description

Roskarl

Is a tiny module for environment variables

Requires

Python 3.11.0+

How to install

uv pip install roskarl

Example usage

from roskarl import (
    env_var,
    env_var_bool,
    env_var_cron,
    env_var_float,
    env_var_int,
    env_var_iso8601_datetime,
    env_var_list,
    env_var_rfc3339_datetime,
    env_var_tz,
    env_var_dsn,
    DSN
)

All functions return None if the variable is not set. An optional default parameter can be provided to return a fallback value instead.

str (returns str)

value = env_var(name="STR_VAR", default="fallback")

bool (returns bool — accepts true or false (case insensitive))

value = env_var_bool(name="BOOL_VAR")

tz (returns str if value is a valid IANA timezone (e.g. Europe/Stockholm))

value = env_var_tz(name="TZ_VAR")

list (returns list[str] if value is splittable by separator)

value = env_var_list(name="LIST_VAR", separator="|")

int (returns int if value is numeric)

value = env_var_int(name="INT_VAR")

float (returns float if value is a float)

value = env_var_float(name="FLOAT_VAR")

cron — full docs (returns str if value is a valid cron expression)

value = env_var_cron(name="CRON_EXPRESSION_VAR")

datetime (ISO8601) (returns datetime if value is a valid ISO8601 datetime string — timezone is optional)

value = env_var_iso8601_datetime(name="DATETIME_VAR")

datetime (RFC3339) (returns datetime if value is a valid RFC3339 datetime string — timezone is required)

value = env_var_rfc3339_datetime(name="DATETIME_VAR")

DSN

Note: Special characters in passwords must be URL-encoded.

from urllib.parse import quote
password = 'My$ecret!Pass@2024'
encoded = quote(password, safe='')
print(encoded)  # My%24ecret%21Pass%402024 <--- use this
value = env_var_dsn(name="DSN_VAR")

returns DSN object if value is a valid DSN string, formatted as:

postgresql://username:password@hostname:5432/database_name

The DSN object exposes the following attributes:

Attribute Type Example
scheme str postgresql
host str hostname
port int 5432
username str username
password str password
database str database_name

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