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Creator royalty tracking and streaming fraud detection — detect bot streams, zero-rate payouts, duplicate claims for indie artists and labels

Project description

royaltyguard

Creator royalty tracking and streaming fraud detection — detect bot streams, zero-rate payouts, duplicate claims, and royalty siphoning for indie artists, labels, and music platforms.

$2B/year is lost to streaming fraud. Indie creators have zero monitoring tools — enterprise solutions only. royaltyguard changes that.

PyPI version Python 3.8+

The Problem

  • $2B/year in streaming royalty fraud
  • Bot streams inflate play counts, diluting the royalty pool for legitimate creators
  • Zero-rate payout manipulation cheats creators on per-stream rates
  • Indie artists have no affordable monitoring tool — only enterprise DSP solutions exist

Installation

pip install royaltyguard

Quick Start

from royaltyguard import AnomalyDetector, RoyaltyEntry, Platform
from datetime import datetime

detector = AnomalyDetector(
    spike_multiplier=5.0,
    min_rate_usd=0.003,
    zero_rate_threshold=0.0005,
)

entries = [
    RoyaltyEntry(
        entry_id="E001", creator_id="ARTIST-42", track_id="TRACK-99",
        platform=Platform.SPOTIFY,
        period_start=datetime(2025, 1, 1), period_end=datetime(2025, 1, 31),
        streams=50000, royalty_amount=175.0,
    ),
    RoyaltyEntry(
        entry_id="E002", creator_id="ARTIST-42", track_id="TRACK-99",
        platform=Platform.SPOTIFY,
        period_start=datetime(2025, 2, 1), period_end=datetime(2025, 2, 28),
        streams=2500000,   # ← massive spike
        royalty_amount=8750.0,
    ),
]

report = detector.analyze("ARTIST-42", entries)

print(f"Anomalies: {report.summary.anomalies_detected}")
print(f"Estimated fraud loss: ${report.summary.estimated_fraud_loss:.2f}")
print(report.recommendations)

Fraud Types Detected

Fraud Type Description
BOT_STREAMS Abnormal stream spike (5x+ standard deviation)
ZERO_RATE_PAYOUTS Rate per stream below minimum threshold
DUPLICATE_CLAIM Same track/platform reported twice in overlapping window
ROYALTY_SIPHONING Systematic underpayment pattern
STREAM_MANIPULATION Statistical manipulation of play counts

Platforms Supported

Spotify, Apple Music, YouTube Music, Amazon Music, Tidal, Deezer, SoundCloud, and custom platforms.

Advanced Features

Pipeline

from royaltyguard import RoyaltyPipeline

pipeline = (
    RoyaltyPipeline()
    .filter(lambda e: e.streams > 1000, name="min_streams")
    .map(lambda entries: sorted(entries, key=lambda e: -e.royalty_amount), name="sort_by_value")
    .with_retry(count=2)
)

filtered = pipeline.run(entries)
print(pipeline.audit_log())

Caching

from royaltyguard import RoyaltyCache

cache = RoyaltyCache(max_size=512, ttl_seconds=1800)

@cache.memoize
def get_creator_report(creator_id):
    return detector.analyze(creator_id, entries_map[creator_id])

cache.save("royalty_cache.pkl")
print(cache.stats())

Validation

from royaltyguard import RoyaltyValidator, RoyaltyRule

validator = RoyaltyValidator()
validator.add_rule(RoyaltyRule("min_streams", 100, "Ignore micro-plays"))
validator.add_rule(RoyaltyRule("allowed_platforms", ["spotify", "apple_music"]))

valid, errors = validator.validate(entry)

Batch Analysis

from royaltyguard import batch_analyze, abatch_analyze

# Sync
reports = batch_analyze(
    creator_ids=["ARTIST-1", "ARTIST-2"],
    entries_map=entries_by_creator,
    analyze_fn=detector.analyze,
    max_workers=4,
)

# Async
reports = await abatch_analyze(
    creator_ids,
    entries_map,
    detector.analyze,
    max_concurrency=8,
)

Export Reports

from royaltyguard import RoyaltyReportExporter

print(RoyaltyReportExporter.to_json(report))
print(RoyaltyReportExporter.to_csv(report))
print(RoyaltyReportExporter.to_markdown(report))

Diff Between Periods

from royaltyguard import diff_entries

diff = diff_entries(q1_entries, q2_entries)
print(diff.summary())   # {'added': 5, 'removed': 0, 'modified': 12}
print(diff.to_json())

Drift Detection

from royaltyguard import RoyaltyDriftDetector

detector_drift = RoyaltyDriftDetector(threshold=0.20)
for period_total in monthly_royalties:
    detector_drift.record(period_total)

if detector_drift.is_drifted():
    print("Royalty drift detected — investigate payout rates")

Streaming

from royaltyguard import stream_entries, entries_to_ndjson

for entry in stream_entries(all_entries):
    process(entry)

for line in entries_to_ndjson(all_entries):
    output.write(line)

License

MIT

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