MCP server for GitHub API operations - issues, PRs, CI, milestones
Project description
GitHub MCP Server
Python MCP (Model Context Protocol) server for GitHub operations, providing native tool integration with Claude Code and other MCP clients.
Features
- 16 GitHub Tools: Issues, PRs, CI status, milestones, and batch operations
- Native MCP Integration: Works seamlessly with Claude Code
- Structured Responses: Type-safe, well-formatted tool outputs
- Batch Operations: Parallel execution for bulk operations
- Environment-Based Config: Configure default repository via environment variables
Installation
From PyPI
pip install github-mcp-server
# or with uv
uvx github-mcp-server
From Source
git clone https://github.com/rriesco/github-mcp-server.git
cd github-mcp-server
uv sync
Configuration
Environment Variables
| Variable | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
GITHUB_TOKEN |
Yes | GitHub Personal Access Token with repo scope |
GITHUB_OWNER |
No | Default repository owner for all operations |
GITHUB_REPO |
No | Default repository name for all operations |
Claude Code Configuration
Add to your MCP configuration (~/.config/claude-code/mcp-config.json):
{
"mcpServers": {
"github-manager": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["github-mcp-server"],
"env": {
"GITHUB_TOKEN": "${GITHUB_TOKEN}",
"GITHUB_OWNER": "your-username",
"GITHUB_REPO": "your-repo"
}
}
}
}
Getting a GitHub Token
- Go to https://github.com/settings/tokens
- Click "Generate new token (classic)"
- Select scope:
repo(full repository access) - Copy the generated token
Available Tools
Issue Operations
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
create_issues |
Create one or more issues (parallel execution for multiple) |
get_issue |
Get full issue details including body |
list_issues |
Query issues with filtering (state, labels, milestone, assignee) |
close_issue |
Close an issue with optional comment |
Pull Request Operations
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
create_pr_with_content |
Create PR with structured content (problem, solution, changes) |
get_pull_request |
Get PR details including mergeable status |
update_pr |
Update PR title, body, base branch, or state |
merge_pr |
Merge PR with method selection (squash/merge/rebase) |
CI/CD Operations
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
check_ci_status |
Check workflow run status for a branch |
get_ci_logs |
Get CI logs for debugging failed jobs |
Batch Operations
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
batch_update_issues |
Update multiple issues in parallel |
batch_add_labels |
Add labels to multiple issues |
batch_link_to_project |
Link issues to GitHub Project (v2) |
Milestone Operations
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
create_milestone |
Create a milestone with optional due date |
list_milestones |
List milestones with filtering |
Usage Examples
Create an Issue
result = create_issues(
issues=[{
"title": "Implement feature X",
"body": "## Description\n\nDetails here...",
"labels": ["enhancement"],
"milestone": 1
}],
owner="your-username",
repo="your-repo"
)
Check CI Status
result = check_ci_status(
branch="feature-branch",
owner="your-username",
repo="your-repo"
)
Create a PR
result = create_pr_with_content(
title="feat: add new feature",
problem="Current behavior lacks X functionality",
solution="Implement X using approach Y",
key_changes="- Added X component\n- Updated Y module",
issue=42, # Optional: links to issue #42
owner="your-username",
repo="your-repo"
)
Development
Prerequisites
- Python >= 3.10
- uv (recommended) or pip
- GitHub Personal Access Token
Setup
git clone https://github.com/rriesco/github-mcp-server.git
cd github-mcp-server
uv sync
Running Tests
# Unit tests only (fast)
uv run pytest -m "not integration" -v
# Integration tests (requires GITHUB_TOKEN, TEST_OWNER, TEST_REPO)
uv run pytest -m integration -v
# All tests with coverage
uv run pytest --cov=src --cov-report=term-missing
Type Checking
uv run mypy src/github_mcp_server --strict
Architecture
Claude Code / MCP Client
|
| MCP Protocol (stdio)
v
┌─────────────────────────────┐
│ Python FastMCP Server │
│ - Tool Registry │
│ - PyGithub Client │
│ - Error Handling │
│ - Type Validation │
└─────────────┬───────────────┘
|
| PyGithub REST API
v
GitHub API
Project Structure
github-mcp-server/
├── src/github_mcp_server/
│ ├── server.py # Server entry point
│ ├── tools/
│ │ ├── issues.py # Issue operations
│ │ ├── pulls.py # PR operations
│ │ ├── ci.py # CI operations
│ │ ├── milestones.py # Milestone operations
│ │ └── batch_operations.py # Batch operations
│ ├── utils/
│ │ ├── github_client.py # Singleton PyGithub client
│ │ ├── errors.py # Structured error handling
│ │ └── types.py # Type definitions
│ └── config/
│ └── defaults.py # Environment-based defaults
└── tests/
├── test_*.py # Unit tests
└── integration/ # Integration tests
License
MIT License - see LICENSE for details.
Links
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