A Rust-core Python web framework. Hot paths in Rust, business logic in Python.
Project description
rustapi
A Rust-core Python web framework. Hot paths in Rust, business logic in Python.
Status: Alpha. This is a foundational MVP demonstrating the architecture thesis — a Rust-native HTTP engine exposed through a Python decorator API with a single FFI hop per request. The full feature set (HTTP/3, async ORM, GraphQL, gRPC, native OpenTelemetry) is on the roadmap; see
docs/ROADMAP.md.
Install
pip install rustapi
For local development:
git clone https://github.com/rustapi/rustapi
cd rustapi
maturin develop --release
Quick start
from rustapi import RustApi, Request, JsonResponse
app = RustApi()
@app.get("/")
async def index(request: Request):
return {"hello": "world"}
@app.get("/users/{id}")
async def get_user(request: Request):
user_id = request.path_params["id"]
return {"id": int(user_id), "name": "Alice"}
@app.post("/echo")
async def echo(request: Request):
body = await request.json()
return JsonResponse({"echoed": body})
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run(host="127.0.0.1", port=8080)
Run it:
python app.py
# In another shell:
curl http://127.0.0.1:8080/
curl http://127.0.0.1:8080/users/42
curl -X POST http://127.0.0.1:8080/echo -d '{"msg":"hi"}'
Architecture
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Rust engine (single binary, tokio runtime) │
│ ┌──────────┐ ┌─────────┐ ┌──────────┐ ┌──────────┐ │
│ │ hyper + │→ │ matchit │→ │ serde │→ │ hyper │ │
│ │ tokio │ │ router │ │ serialize│ │ response │ │
│ └──────────┘ └─────────┘ └──────────┘ └──────────┘ │
│ │ │
│ ▼ │
│ ┌────────────────────┐ │
│ │ PyO3 FFI bridge │ ← single hop per req │
│ └────────────────────┘ │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
│
▼
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Python layer (thin) │
│ @app.get @app.post ... decorator API │
│ user handlers (async or sync) │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
What's implemented (v0.1)
- HTTP/1.1 server via
hyper+tokio - Radix-tree router via
matchit(path params, 404 vs 405) - PyO3 bridge with sync and async Python handlers
- JSON serialization via Python's
jsonmodule Response/JsonResponse/TextResponsetypesRequestwithmethod,path,query_params,path_params,headers,body,.json(),.text()- Single-FFI-hop request dispatch
Roadmap
See docs/ROADMAP.md for the full plan. Highlights:
- HTTP/2 + HTTP/3 (h3/quinn)
- Tower middleware stack (CORS, CSRF, rate-limit, compression)
- Async ORM (sqlx-based, Django-style API)
- Native JWT/OAuth2/OIDC
- WebSocket + SSE
- OpenTelemetry-native tracing/metrics/logs
- FastAPI/Flask/Django compatibility adapters
simd-jsonfor response serializationforge/rustapiCLI (new, serve, migrate, bench)
License
Dual-licensed under MIT OR Apache-2.0.
Contributions are accepted under the same dual license unless explicitly stated otherwise.
Contributing
See CONTRIBUTING.md. The short version: open an issue
first, fork the repo, run cargo fmt && cargo clippy && cargo test && python tests/test_e2e.py before submitting a PR.
Security
Found a vulnerability? See SECURITY.md. Do not open a
public issue for security problems.
Changelog
See CHANGELOG.md.
Publishing
Releases are built by GitHub Actions and published to PyPI via Trusted
Publishing (OIDC). Maintainers: see docs/PUBLISHING.md
for setup and the release runbook.
Project details
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