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A Python SDK for building high-performance, asynchronous batch processing operators

Project description

SandAI Operator SDK

Python framework for developing data operators under the Dataflow architecture. Part of the SandAI Data Project's three-layer separation design.

Overview

The Operator SDK provides the foundation for building data processing operators that form the Dataflow layer in the SandAI architecture. These operators are atomic, reusable components that can be composed into complex pipelines and workflows.

Features

  • Asynchronous Batch Processing: Concurrent processing with configurable batch size and concurrency
  • Smart File Monitoring: Real-time file change detection with vim editor compatibility
  • Task Working Directories: Isolated working directories for each task
  • Error Recovery: Automatic handling of file operations and network interruptions
  • Standardized Interface: Consistent operator lifecycle and API design
  • Celery Integration: Built-in support for distributed task execution

Installation

cd operator-sdk
pip install -e .
conda create -n sandai-operator python=3.14=h0369b99_1_cp314t -c conda-forge

Quick Start

from sandai.operator import BatchProcessor, TaskInput, TaskOutput
from pydantic import BaseModel
from typing import List, Generator

class Options(BaseModel):
    param: str = "default"

class Results(BaseModel):
    output: str

processor = BatchProcessor(name="my-processor", version="1.0.0")

@processor.on_batch(\n    max_concurrency=4,\n    max_batch_size=8,\n    prepare_concurrency=4,\n    output_concurrency=4,\n)
def process_batch(
    batch_inputs: List[TaskInput[Options]], 
    operator_config: dict,
    context
) -> Generator[TaskOutput[Results], None, None]:
    
    for task_input in batch_inputs:
        # Get task working directory
        workdir = context.get_task_workdir(task_input.task_id)
        
        # Your processing logic here
        result = Results(output=f"processed-{task_input.options.param}")
        
        yield TaskOutput[Results](
            task_id=task_input.task_id,
            results=result,
            status="success"
        )

if __name__ == "__main__":
    processor.run()

prepare_concurrencyoutput_concurrency 默认会继承 max_concurrency,因此不配置时行为与旧版本一致。当前实现里,prepare 下载/输入转换、output 上传/清理、channel pull/push 已经使用独立 executor;因此可以单独提高 prepare_concurrencyoutput_concurrency,而不是都挤在同一个 IO 池里竞争。

Core Components

  • BatchProcessor: Asynchronous batch processor with configurable concurrency
  • FileChannel: File monitoring with real-time change detection
  • ProcessingContext: Task-level working directory management
  • CeleryChannel: Distributed task execution via Celery

Architecture Integration

This SDK enables the Dataflow layer of the SandAI architecture:

  • Operators built with this SDK are deployed in the operators/ directory
  • Pipelines in the pipelines/ directory compose these operators
  • Workflows in the workflows/ directory orchestrate complete business processes

Example Operators

See the operators/ directory for complete implementations:

  • video-clipper/: Video processing operator
  • data-transformer/: Data format conversion operator

Testing

make test          # Run all tests
make test-sdk      # Run SDK core tests

Development

Setup Local Minio

brew install minio/stable/minio
brew install minio/stable/mc
minio server var/minio

Setup Local Redis

brew install redis
brew services start redis

Setup Local Postgres

brew install postgresql
brew services start postgresql

List Services

brew services list

Creating New Operators

  1. Create operator directory in ../operators/my-operator/
  2. Implement using this SDK
  3. Deploy as Celery service
  4. Use in pipelines and workflows

Best Practices

  • Keep operators focused on single responsibilities
  • Use proper error handling and logging
  • Implement comprehensive tests
  • Document operator interfaces clearly

License

MIT License

打包和上传

make build ossutil cp dist/sandai_operator_sdk-0.2.7-py3-none-any.whl oss://python-artifacts/ -e oss-cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com --acl public-read

本地开发安装

pip install -e /path/to/operator-sdk

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