A web framework base on Sanic
Project description
Sanic Boot
Sanic Boot 基于 Sanic 框架,为开发者提供与 Spring Boot 类似的装饰器,便于路由系统、模型类的自动装配与配置。
Sanic | Build fast. Run fast.
Sanic is a Python 3.9+ web server and web framework that's written to go fast. It allows the usage of the async/await syntax added in
Python
3.5, which makes your code non-blocking and speedy.
安装
pip install sanic-boot
Hello World Example
from sanic_boot import sanicBoot
import sanic
app = sanicBoot(__name__)
# 使用 sanic 自带的装饰器仍然有效
@app.get("/")
def index(request):
return sanic.response.text("hello")
if __name__ == "__main__":
app.run(host="0.0.0.0", port=8088, debug=True, auto_reload=True)
1. Create NORMAL route by common function (which can be with async)
from sanic import Request, text
from sanic_boot import GetMapping
# 面向函数
@GetMapping('/index')
async def index(request: Request):
return text('Hello')
2. Create Router View from class, which just collect the route -- A simple method instead of blueprint
from sanic import Request, text, json
from sanic_boot import Controller, GetMapping, RequestMapping
# 面向类
@Controller('/person')
class PersonController:
# 使用 Views 装饰器后,若发现目标未继承自 HTTPMethodView、BaseView 中的任何一个,将会修改基类为 BaseView
@RequestMapping('/login')
class Login:
async def get(self, request: Request):
return text('the route is /person/login')
# 除视图外,还可以使用普通方法构造路由
@GetMapping('/logout')
async def logout(self, request: Request):
return json({
'code': 200,
'data': '退出登录'
})
3. Create Task by decorator Task, which can get a parameter named name or taskName. The only parameter is None as value.
import asyncio
from sanic import Sanic
from sanic_boot import Task
@Task(name='') # name 或 taskName 默认为 None
async def gen(app: Sanic):
while True:
print([item for item in range(10)])
await asyncio.sleep(5000)
Decorator Description
-
@Controller (uri : str)装饰器
Controller意在收集目标注解对象内部注册的路由,是sanic框架中blueprint蓝图系统的自动化实现。@Controller允许不带任何参数,此时将自动分配路由,分配的路由与目标注解的类名有关,故类名推荐的格式为^[A-Z][A-Za-z0-9*]Controller$,(即大写字母开头的有意义单词,并以 Controller 结尾),分配所得路由为全小写且不带Controller。如TestController的路由为test,TestTest2Controller的路由为test-test2注意: 若最终注册的路由存在重复将会造成路由冲突。
-
@RequestMapping(uri : str, methods: list[RequestMethod] | RequestMethod | None = None)使用
RequestMapping时若注解对象是一个视图类,则第二个参数可不必填写,sanic路由系统将会根据视图类的方法自动分配路由方法。装饰器RequestMapping是sanic框架中类视图注册方法app.add_route (Class.as_view, routeString)的自动化实现。 -
@[Get|Post|Head|Put|Delete|Patch|Options]Mapping(uri : str)@GetMapping (uri : str)等装饰器是@RequestMapping ('/login', RequestMethod.GET)的简便写法。 -
@Task(name : str = None)在 Tasks 目录下注册任务事件。
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