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Shared configuration models for MCP servers that connect to SAP systems

Project description

sap-mcp-config

Go Tests Go Coverage Go Lint Go Reference Go Report Card Python Tests Python Coverage Python Lint Python Formatting Python Versions PyPI

The standard way to manage SAP credentials for MCP servers.

If you're building an MCP server that connects to SAP, use this package. It gives you validated, type-safe configuration in both Go and Python with a single shared config file. No more reinventing credential loading, no more inconsistent formats between projects.

Both mcp-server-abap (Go) and sapwebgui.mcp (Python) use this package.

The default config path (~/.config/sap-mcp/systems.json) follows the XDG Base Directory Specification.

Features

  • One config file, two languages — Go and Python read the same config, guaranteed by shared test fixtures
  • JSON and YAML — use whichever format you prefer (auto-detected by file extension)
  • Validates eagerly — reports all errors at once so users fix everything in one pass
  • Passwords never leak in print/log output — masked in str()/repr()/fmt.Println()/fmt.Sprintf("%+v") (Go: fmt.Formatter; Python: pydantic.SecretStr)
  • Immutable after loading — frozen Pydantic models in Python; in Go, use the returned structs as read-only
  • .env file supportSAP_CONFIG_FILE can be set in a .env file
  • Easy to extend — subclass SAPSystem in Python or embed the struct in Go to add project-specific fields

MCP JSON Configuration

This package integrates naturally with the MCP JSON configuration standard. Point your MCP server to the shared config file via the SAP_CONFIG_FILE environment variable:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "sap-abap": {
      "command": "mcp-server-abap",
      "env": {
        "SAP_CONFIG_FILE": "/home/user/.config/sap-mcp/systems.json"
      }
    },
    "sap-webgui": {
      "command": "sapwebgui-mcp",
      "env": {
        "SAP_CONFIG_FILE": "/home/user/.config/sap-mcp/systems.json"
      }
    }
  }
}

Both servers read the same config file with the same credentials — no duplication.

Installation

Go

go get github.com/Hochfrequenz/sap-mcp-config

Python

pip install sap-mcp-config

Configuration File

Create ~/.config/sap-mcp/systems.json (or systems.yaml — format is auto-detected by extension):

JSON

{
  "default_system": "dev",
  "systems": {
    "dev": {
      "connection_name": "DEV - ERP Development",
      "host": "https://your-sap-system:44300",
      "client": "100",
      "user": "YOUR_USER",
      "password": "YOUR_PASSWORD",
      "language": "DE"
    },
    "prod": {
      "connection_name": "PROD - ERP Production",
      "host": "https://prod-sap:44300",
      "client": "200",
      "user": "PROD_USER",
      "password": "PROD_PASSWORD",
      "language": "EN"
    }
  }
}

YAML

default_system: dev
systems:
  dev:
    connection_name: "DEV - ERP Development"
    host: "https://your-sap-system:44300"
    client: "100"
    user: YOUR_USER
    password: YOUR_PASSWORD
    language: DE
  prod:
    connection_name: "PROD - ERP Production"
    host: "https://prod-sap:44300"
    client: "200"
    user: PROD_USER
    password: PROD_PASSWORD
    language: EN

Override the config file location via the SAP_CONFIG_FILE environment variable:

export SAP_CONFIG_FILE=/path/to/my/config.yaml

This also works from a .env file in the current directory.

Fields

Field Type Required Default Description
connection_name string no "" SAP Logon connection entry name — must match the bold description text shown in the SAP Logon pad, not the System ID (SID). Used by desktop backends (e.g. SAP GUI) to open the correct connection.
host string yes SAP system base URL (must start with http:// or https://)
client string no "" SAP client/mandant, must be exactly 3 digits (e.g. "100")
user string conditional "" SAP username (omit for OAuth2)
password string conditional "" SAP password (omit for OAuth2)
language string no "EN" Login language: "DE" or "EN"
tls_skip_verify bool no false Skip TLS certificate verification
oauth2_client_id string no "" OAuth2 client ID for token-based auth

Important: The dictionary key (e.g. "dev", "prod") is only used to look up systems in the config. It has no connection to the SAP system itself. The connection_name field is what identifies the SAP Logon entry for desktop backends. This distinction allows you to configure multiple entries for the same SAP system with different clients or credentials:

{
  "default_system": "dev-100",
  "systems": {
    "dev-100": {
      "connection_name": "DEV - ERP Development",
      "host": "https://dev-sap.example.com:44300",
      "client": "100",
      "user": "DEV_USER",
      "password": "DEV_PASSWORD"
    },
    "dev-200": {
      "connection_name": "DEV - ERP Development",
      "host": "https://dev-sap.example.com:44300",
      "client": "200",
      "user": "QA_USER",
      "password": "QA_PASSWORD"
    }
  }
}

Both entries share the same connection_name (same SAP Logon entry) but use different clients and credentials.

Validation rules:

  • At least one system must be defined
  • default_system must reference an existing system key
  • host is required and must start with http:// or https://
  • client, if set, must be exactly 3 digits
  • language, if set, must be "DE" or "EN"
  • Either both user and password must be set, or neither (for OAuth2)

Usage

Go

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "os"

    sapmcpconfig "github.com/Hochfrequenz/sap-mcp-config"
)

func main() {
    // Load from SAP_CONFIG_FILE env var or ~/.config/sap-mcp/systems.json
    cfg, err := sapmcpconfig.LoadDefault()
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Configuration error:\n%s\n", err)
        os.Exit(1)
    }

    // Access the default system
    dev := cfg.GetDefault()
    fmt.Println(dev.Host, dev.Client, dev.User)

    // Access a specific system
    prod := cfg.Systems["prod"]
    fmt.Println(prod.Host, prod.Client, prod.User)

    // Password is safe to print — it won't leak
    fmt.Println(dev) // Output: SAPSystem{ConnectionName:DEV - ERP Development Host:https://... Client:100 User:DEV_USER Password:*** Language:DE}
}

Python

import sys

from pydantic import ValidationError

from sap_mcp_config import load_default

try:
    # Load from SAP_CONFIG_FILE env var or ~/.config/sap-mcp/systems.json
    cfg = load_default()
except FileNotFoundError:
    print("Config file not found. Create ~/.config/sap-mcp/systems.json")
    sys.exit(1)
except ValidationError as e:
    print(f"Configuration error:\n{e}")
    sys.exit(1)

# Access the default system
dev = cfg.get_default()
print(dev.host, dev.client, dev.user)

# Access a specific system
prod = cfg.systems["prod"]
print(prod.host, prod.client, prod.user)

# Password is a SecretStr — it won't leak in print/logs
print(dev)  # password=SecretStr('**********')

# Access the actual password value when needed
password = dev.password.get_secret_value()

Error Messages

Both implementations validate eagerly and return all errors at once. A misconfigured file like this:

{
  "default_system": "missing",
  "systems": {
    "dev": { "host": "ftp://wrong", "client": "1", "user": "u" }
  }
}

...will report all problems in a single error:

invalid configuration:
  - default_system "missing" not found in systems
  - system "dev": host must start with http:// or https://, got "ftp://wrong"
  - system "dev": client must be a 3-digit string (e.g. "100"), got "1"
  - system "dev": must have both user and password, or neither (for OAuth2)

This way users fix everything in one pass instead of playing whack-a-mole.

Extending the Configuration

Both languages make it easy to add project-specific fields on top of the shared base.

Python

Subclass SAPSystem to add your own fields:

from pydantic import ConfigDict
from sap_mcp_config import SAPSystem

class MySAPSystem(SAPSystem):
    model_config = ConfigDict()  # unfreeze for subclass

    custom_timeout: int = 30

Go

Embed SAPSystem in your own struct:

type MySAPSystem struct {
    sapmcpconfig.SAPSystem
    CustomTimeout int `json:"custom_timeout"`
}

Development

Go

go test ./...

Python

pip install -e ".[tests]"
PYTHONPATH=src pytest unittests

Or via tox:

pip install tox
tox -e tests       # unit tests
tox -e linting     # pylint
tox -e type_check  # mypy --strict
tox -e coverage    # coverage with 80% minimum

License

MIT

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