scholarcli 1.1

A tool for structured literature searches across bibliographic databases

Scholar

A command-line tool for conducting structured literature searches across multiple academic databases, with built-in support for systematic literature reviews.

Features

Multi-Database Search

Search across five academic databases with a single query:

• Semantic Scholar - AI-powered research database with 200M+ papers
• OpenAlex - Open catalog of 250M+ scholarly works
• DBLP - Computer science bibliography
• Web of Science - Comprehensive citation index (requires API key)
• IEEE Xplore - IEEE technical literature (requires API key)

# Search all available providers
scholar search "machine learning privacy"

# Search specific providers
scholar search "federated learning" -p semantic_scholar -p openalex

Interactive Review Interface

Review search results in a terminal-based interface with vim-style navigation:

scholar search "neural networks" --review

The TUI supports:

• Keep/Discard decisions with mandatory motivations for discards
• Theme tagging for organizing kept papers
• Note-taking with your preferred editor
• PDF viewing with automatic download and caching
• Abstract enrichment for papers missing abstracts
• LLM-assisted classification to help review large result sets
• Sorting and filtering by various criteria

Output Formats

Export results in multiple formats:

# Pretty table (default for terminal)
scholar search "query"

# Machine-readable formats
scholar search "query" -f json
scholar search "query" -f csv
scholar search "query" -f bibtex

Session Management

Save and resume review sessions:

# List saved sessions
scholar sessions list

# Resume a session
scholar sessions resume "machine learning"

# Export session to reports
scholar sessions export "machine learning" -f all

Paper Notes

Manage notes across all reviewed papers:

# Browse papers with notes
scholar notes

# List papers with notes
scholar notes list

# Export/import notes
scholar notes export notes.json
scholar notes import notes.json

Caching

Search results are cached to avoid redundant API calls:

scholar cache info    # Show cache statistics
scholar cache clear   # Delete cached results
scholar cache path    # Print cache directory

PDF downloads are also cached for offline viewing.

Installation

pip install scholar-cli

Or with uv:

uv pip install scholar-cli

Configuration

Some providers require API keys set as environment variables:

Provider	Environment Variable	Required	How to Get
Semantic Scholar	S2_API_KEY	No	api.semanticscholar.org
OpenAlex	OPENALEX_EMAIL	No	Any email (for polite pool)
DBLP	-	No	No key needed
Web of Science	WOS_API_KEY	Yes	developer.clarivate.com
IEEE Xplore	IEEE_API_KEY	Yes	developer.ieee.org

View provider status:

scholar providers

Usage Examples

Basic Search

# Search with default providers (Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, DBLP)
scholar search "differential privacy"

# Limit results per provider
scholar search "blockchain" -l 50

Systematic Review Workflow

# 1. Search and review interactively
scholar search "privacy-preserving machine learning" --review --name "privacy-ml-review"

# 2. Add more searches to the same session
scholar search "federated learning privacy" --review --name "privacy-ml-review"

# 3. Resume reviewing later
scholar sessions resume "privacy-ml-review"

# 4. Generate reports
scholar sessions export "privacy-ml-review" -f all

Enriching Results

Some providers (like DBLP) don't include abstracts. Fetch them from other sources:

# Enrich during search
scholar search "query" --enrich

# Enrich an existing session
scholar enrich "session-name"

PDF Management

# Download and open a PDF
scholar pdf open "https://arxiv.org/pdf/2301.00001.pdf"

# View PDF cache
scholar pdf info
scholar pdf clear

Keybindings (Review TUI)

Key	Action
j/k	Navigate up/down
Enter	View paper details
K	Keep paper (quick)
T	Keep with themes
d	Discard (requires motivation)
n	Edit notes
p	Open PDF
e	Enrich (fetch abstract)
L	LLM-assisted classification
s	Sort papers
f	Filter by status
q	Quit

LLM-Assisted Review

For large result sets, Scholar can use LLMs to assist with paper classification:

# In the TUI, press 'L' to invoke LLM classification
# Or use the CLI command directly
scholar llm-review "session-name" --count 10

How It Works

1. Tag some papers manually - The LLM needs examples to learn from. Review at least 5 papers with tags (themes for kept, motivations for discarded).

2. Set research context (optional) - Describe your review's focus to help the LLM understand relevance criteria.

3. Invoke LLM classification - The LLM classifies pending papers based on your examples, returning confidence scores.

4. Review LLM decisions - Prioritize low-confidence classifications. Accept correct ones, correct wrong ones.

5. Iterate - Corrections become training examples for the next round.

Requirements

Install the llm package and configure a model:

pip install llm
llm keys set openai  # Or configure another provider

The LLM module supports any model available through Simon Willison's llm package (OpenAI, Anthropic, local models, etc.).

Documentation

Full documentation is available in the doc/ directory as a literate program combining documentation and implementation.

License

MIT License - see LICENSE for details.