Landmark
landmark is a Python package that constructs a sequence of landmarks $L_k = ({x_1, x_2, \dots, x_k })$ from a point set $X \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ or metric space $(X, d_X)$ via furthest-first traversal:
$$ x_i = \mathop{\mathrm{arg min}}\limits_{x \in X} \mathop{} d_X(x, L_{i − 1}) $$
The resulting landmarks satisfy a number of convenient coverage and packing properties. Below is an example a data set $X$ (blue points), some sample landmarks $L$ (red), along with the coverage (yellow) and packing (orange) properties they obey.
The sequence formed by resulting landmarks, also called the greedy permutation, can be used to approximate a number of classical problems, such as the traveling saleman problem, the metric k-center clustering problem, and various proximity / range searching problems.
Installation
The package can be installed with pip:
python -m pip install scikit-landmark
Usage
Given a point cloud $X \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times d}$ represented as a numpy matrix with $n$ points in $d$ dimensions, the indices of the landmarks can be found with the landmarks function:
from landmark import landmarks
X = np.random.uniform(size=(50,2))
ind = landmarks(X, k = 10) ## Finds the indices of 25 landmarks
The first $k$-indices of ind are equivalent to the $k$-th prefix of the greedy permutation. You can get their covering radii and their predecessors by specifying full_output=True:
ind, info = landmarks(X, k = 10, full_output = True)
print(ind) ## prefix indices
print(info['radii']) ## insertion radii
print(info['predecessors']) ## predecessor map
For other usages, see the documentation.
Metadata
Release files for scikit-landmark 0.1.2
For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.
Source distribution (sdist)
| File | Size | Uploaded | |
|---|---|---|---|
| scikit_landmark-0.1.2.tar.gz | 64.3 MB | Details |
Built distributions (wheels)
Total release size: 65.0 MB
Release files / scikit_landmark-0.1.2.tar.gz
| Download URL | scikit_landmark-0.1.2.tar.gz |
|---|---|
| Size | 64.3 MB |
| Tags | Source |
|
SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
393396daab9d12a6c791bbeb63fb71a9694e74a3ddd892437cc80f94a473b096
|
|
BLAKE2b-256 checksum How to use checksums |
c6f8937007ec02426c6c4660a01f39f7a3985bfba291f5c6f4bf0a4ca85bfae6
|
| Upload date | |
|
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? What is trusted publishing? |
Yes |
| Uploaded via |
twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.12.9
|
Provenance
Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.
PyPI Publish Attestation
PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.
Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Mar 29, 2025.
Transparency logRelease files / scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp312-cp312-win_amd64.whl
| Download URL | scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp312-cp312-win_amd64.whl |
|---|---|
| Size | 43.0 kB |
| Tags | CPython 3.12 Windows x86-64 |
|
SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
6c9ae6e29862f8302ffca846677eb19c3fd15fb082bbd96a1ee6cf7ca6c8fd23
|
|
BLAKE2b-256 checksum How to use checksums |
c9514d3c384072feefb8a07e81763a6e6d37090077e196b572cc28890933d3b7
|
| Upload date | |
|
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? What is trusted publishing? |
Yes |
| Uploaded via |
twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.12.9
|
Provenance
Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.
PyPI Publish Attestation
PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.
Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Mar 29, 2025.
Transparency logRelease files / scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp312-cp312-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl
| Download URL | scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp312-cp312-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl |
|---|---|
| Size | 47.5 kB |
| Tags | CPython 3.12 Linux glibc 2.17+ x86-64 |
|
SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
624c9dd46c1f1546f8cbda3e14f8a5dd1d00ca3136c5372625aec7a062753ef3
|
|
BLAKE2b-256 checksum How to use checksums |
b3a8c82f4c6bbc82cd1eef4030cf410c533c1ad935509e5ce8d2b185eb9614f3
|
| Upload date | |
|
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? What is trusted publishing? |
Yes |
| Uploaded via |
twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.12.9
|
Provenance
Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.
PyPI Publish Attestation
PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.
Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Mar 29, 2025.
Transparency logRelease files / scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp312-cp312-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl
| Download URL | scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp312-cp312-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl |
|---|---|
| Size | 37.1 kB |
| Tags | CPython 3.12 macOS 11.0+ ARM64 |
|
SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
807c3ed13402d8631f784856d75f839bdc7222554da862c632a2d47c058707a2
|
|
BLAKE2b-256 checksum How to use checksums |
e0079e92a7889cfedf4a8e0c2e6ef06614f78d7b733a73bbdf4c2782e0203853
|
| Upload date | |
|
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? What is trusted publishing? |
Yes |
| Uploaded via |
twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.12.9
|
Provenance
Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.
PyPI Publish Attestation
PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.
Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Mar 29, 2025.
Transparency logRelease files / scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp312-cp312-macosx_10_13_x86_64.whl
| Download URL | scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp312-cp312-macosx_10_13_x86_64.whl |
|---|---|
| Size | 37.9 kB |
| Tags | CPython 3.12 macOS 10.13+ x86-64 |
|
SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
d6ffd18f06bb1f792479a8a7610f8a4d10e963f8988c3ccdf3e8e58c536ebda8
|
|
BLAKE2b-256 checksum How to use checksums |
4e2ff556e6426f9dfe9ab47f08916c3722f2e72c67ee1f768920a7d02c1e9d92
|
| Upload date | |
|
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? What is trusted publishing? |
Yes |
| Uploaded via |
twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.12.9
|
Provenance
Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.
PyPI Publish Attestation
PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.
Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Mar 29, 2025.
Transparency logRelease files / scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp311-cp311-win_amd64.whl
| Download URL | scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp311-cp311-win_amd64.whl |
|---|---|
| Size | 42.8 kB |
| Tags | CPython 3.11 Windows x86-64 |
|
SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
73dc7641d96eaf655b3c16d324ebf16f3b6e5417296612c159bca8b63425840e
|
|
BLAKE2b-256 checksum How to use checksums |
41b2dc6faa54876a31a6cbbc69d9d579f7d82a6c69c27fb0720ee061de1cb310
|
| Upload date | |
|
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? What is trusted publishing? |
Yes |
| Uploaded via |
twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.12.9
|
Provenance
Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.
PyPI Publish Attestation
PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.
Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Mar 29, 2025.
Transparency logRelease files / scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp311-cp311-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl
| Download URL | scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp311-cp311-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl |
|---|---|
| Size | 47.3 kB |
| Tags | CPython 3.11 Linux glibc 2.17+ x86-64 |
|
SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
55731373d448f03e7465093413774f92e95719fe5145d1ca3b3fd725021ebad8
|
|
BLAKE2b-256 checksum How to use checksums |
82c28f20dc9e6126c827414d25ff664cccc263603762c0c274a7cd33e137a6ec
|
| Upload date | |
|
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? What is trusted publishing? |
Yes |
| Uploaded via |
twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.12.9
|
Provenance
Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.
PyPI Publish Attestation
PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.
Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Mar 29, 2025.
Transparency logRelease files / scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp311-cp311-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl
| Download URL | scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp311-cp311-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl |
|---|---|
| Size | 36.7 kB |
| Tags | CPython 3.11 macOS 11.0+ ARM64 |
|
SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
3b734b1f296bfa1cb59ba0416fa00527bc2001c90d5619f1083d8f2f6f559ab5
|
|
BLAKE2b-256 checksum How to use checksums |
b40aa300819a0f3ed94e377ab2bf1ef98f55bed1bcbcdc2a853f9e78ab5226c8
|
| Upload date | |
|
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? What is trusted publishing? |
Yes |
| Uploaded via |
twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.12.9
|
Provenance
Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.
PyPI Publish Attestation
PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.
Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Mar 29, 2025.
Transparency logRelease files / scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp311-cp311-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl
| Download URL | scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp311-cp311-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl |
|---|---|
| Size | 37.6 kB |
| Tags | CPython 3.11 macOS 10.9+ x86-64 |
|
SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
93f453ff34aa0db8596be7fb3016ff45a5dcf149d7f6e361b2c4403a2ac3adce
|
|
BLAKE2b-256 checksum How to use checksums |
2637f7e9a00b4a1dd2a4c006c0d4a6ea52e88d22e3e84775a09d5e7ca9806f7a
|
| Upload date | |
|
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? What is trusted publishing? |
Yes |
| Uploaded via |
twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.12.9
|
Provenance
Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.
PyPI Publish Attestation
PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.
Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Mar 29, 2025.
Transparency logRelease files / scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl
| Download URL | scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl |
|---|---|
| Size | 42.8 kB |
| Tags | CPython 3.10 Windows x86-64 |
|
SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
efe5d76ece43cc04d83a1114a3c6c0f0a0f5339d82c9fd6ea2f2c82774c9d470
|
|
BLAKE2b-256 checksum How to use checksums |
cc40f86ea6a762541cf87f0d86239c49de7fa1c832fe3839809a221a600e2af5
|
| Upload date | |
|
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? What is trusted publishing? |
Yes |
| Uploaded via |
twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.12.9
|
Provenance
Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.
PyPI Publish Attestation
PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.
Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Mar 29, 2025.
Transparency logRelease files / scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl
| Download URL | scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl |
|---|---|
| Size | 47.4 kB |
| Tags | CPython 3.10 Linux glibc 2.17+ x86-64 |
|
SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
3c45698fb6c57080989cd37d603d28dc2526b784779a566ee158423162a241f1
|
|
BLAKE2b-256 checksum How to use checksums |
d5759aa4c96c25ad0424318fe19ecbbd1fb164178f48cb86a588d0e16dee1142
|
| Upload date | |
|
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? What is trusted publishing? |
Yes |
| Uploaded via |
twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.12.9
|
Provenance
Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.
PyPI Publish Attestation
PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.
Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Mar 29, 2025.
Transparency logRelease files / scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp310-cp310-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl
| Download URL | scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp310-cp310-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl |
|---|---|
| Size | 36.7 kB |
| Tags | CPython 3.10 macOS 11.0+ ARM64 |
|
SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
03ee10d36204f4a561c66c8597414b1af3c1ceb19d52337b71e78b7908c7d5cf
|
|
BLAKE2b-256 checksum How to use checksums |
ce00b1da798fbfcf49277419c8c211a220c13bdbd6911f5eef898d50259ae58a
|
| Upload date | |
|
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? What is trusted publishing? |
Yes |
| Uploaded via |
twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.12.9
|
Provenance
Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.
PyPI Publish Attestation
PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.
Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Mar 29, 2025.
Transparency logRelease files / scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp310-cp310-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl
| Download URL | scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp310-cp310-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl |
|---|---|
| Size | 37.6 kB |
| Tags | CPython 3.10 macOS 10.9+ x86-64 |
|
SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
3fcc55134f232b154a07f9779ede91630053af0e58a92eb127d5d699a9df59e6
|
|
BLAKE2b-256 checksum How to use checksums |
81f3c3419c2c02e53f7411020158d3411397c11e6e7d76b1d5c0e14df6ed2103
|
| Upload date | |
|
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? What is trusted publishing? |
Yes |
| Uploaded via |
twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.12.9
|
Provenance
Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.
PyPI Publish Attestation
PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.
Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Mar 29, 2025.
Transparency logRelease files / scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl
| Download URL | scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp39-cp39-win_amd64.whl |
|---|---|
| Size | 42.7 kB |
| Tags | CPython 3.9 Windows x86-64 |
|
SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
3341df5d4d98f0adf596bba1d81158d5ce8df91655946afacf557bd086c924bb
|
|
BLAKE2b-256 checksum How to use checksums |
23c4ba19c2aa73a70702c7e2c69acb88afaab9e12aa18ae30f04e0c6f1d32cb3
|
| Upload date | |
|
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? What is trusted publishing? |
Yes |
| Uploaded via |
twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.12.9
|
Provenance
Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.
PyPI Publish Attestation
PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.
Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Mar 29, 2025.
Transparency logRelease files / scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl
| Download URL | scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl |
|---|---|
| Size | 47.4 kB |
| Tags | CPython 3.9 Linux glibc 2.17+ x86-64 |
|
SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
20462a54418014e728a7323c96ac258990630cbb0e21d5815c5b1e5ae7678e87
|
|
BLAKE2b-256 checksum How to use checksums |
ea56cb4c936e5f637b9c920036ce54d6c59d5cee0b31c3434ebbba0b7c598e01
|
| Upload date | |
|
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? What is trusted publishing? |
Yes |
| Uploaded via |
twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.12.9
|
Provenance
Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.
PyPI Publish Attestation
PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.
Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Mar 29, 2025.
Transparency logRelease files / scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp39-cp39-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl
| Download URL | scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp39-cp39-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl |
|---|---|
| Size | 36.7 kB |
| Tags | CPython 3.9 macOS 11.0+ ARM64 |
|
SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
0b17d3f8ff6bd4cab3eb8cf38611d20e2cfcd84a1b091aba5a9e44cc86973439
|
|
BLAKE2b-256 checksum How to use checksums |
e51edbbd8ef511c587f7f9508b23c890f55fb86009ec87ad509cd95b7b8d891b
|
| Upload date | |
|
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? What is trusted publishing? |
Yes |
| Uploaded via |
twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.12.9
|
Provenance
Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.
PyPI Publish Attestation
PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.
Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Mar 29, 2025.
Transparency logRelease files / scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp39-cp39-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl
| Download URL | scikit_landmark-0.1.2-cp39-cp39-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl |
|---|---|
| Size | 37.6 kB |
| Tags | CPython 3.9 macOS 10.9+ x86-64 |
|
SHA-256 checksum How to use checksums |
8510be56cebac4d7a070442b99ed948b8d544a93967451540363b308f928e8c7
|
|
BLAKE2b-256 checksum How to use checksums |
ec7a035bfa9e9071008c22b470def2498fafee803400d1533c11f6a889740833
|
| Upload date | |
|
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? What is trusted publishing? |
Yes |
| Uploaded via |
twine/6.1.0 CPython/3.12.9
|
Provenance
Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.
PyPI Publish Attestation
PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.
Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Mar 29, 2025.
Transparency log