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Analyze screen recordings: Whisper transcription + Tesseract OCR + GPT action extraction. CLI and REST API.

Project description

screen-recorder-analyzer

Built by the Nometria team. We help developers take apps built with AI tools (Lovable, Bolt, Base44, Replit) to production - handling deployment to AWS, security, scaling, and giving you full code ownership. Learn more →

Analyze any screen recording: Whisper audio transcription + Tesseract OCR on keyframes + GPT action extraction. CLI and REST API.

Extracts a chronological list of what the user was doing:

[
  {"id": "1", "tools": ["excel"], "action": ["viewing spreadsheet data"]},
  {"id": "2", "tools": ["hubspot"], "action": ["navigating CRM", "viewing contacts"]},
  {"id": "3", "tools": ["gmail"], "action": ["composing email", "sending email"]}
]

Quick start

# System requirements
brew install ffmpeg tesseract          # macOS
sudo apt install ffmpeg tesseract-ocr  # Ubuntu

# Install (base -- just needs OPENAI_API_KEY)
pip install screen-recorder-analyzer

# Install with all OCR/audio engines
pip install screen-recorder-analyzer[full]

# Set API key
export OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-proj-...

# Analyze a recording (one command does it all: transcribe + OCR + actions)
screen-analyze demo.mp4

# Use OpenAI Whisper API instead of local model (no torch download needed)
screen-analyze demo.mp4 --whisper-backend api

# JSON output (suitable for piping)
screen-analyze demo.mp4 --format json

# Run tests (no GPU/OCR/Whisper required)
git clone https://github.com/nometria/screen-recorder-analyzer
cd screen-recorder-analyzer
pip install -e ".[dev]"
pytest tests/ -v

Install

pip install screen-recorder-analyzer[full]

System requirements: ffmpeg, tesseract-ocr on PATH.

# macOS
brew install ffmpeg tesseract

# Ubuntu/Debian
sudo apt install ffmpeg tesseract-ocr

CLI

# Analyze a recording (text output)
screen-analyze demo.mp4

# JSON output
screen-analyze demo.mp4 --format json

# Use a larger Whisper model for better accuracy
screen-analyze demo.mp4 --whisper small

# Skip GPT step (transcription + OCR only)
screen-analyze demo.mp4 --no-actions

# Analyze more frames
screen-analyze demo.mp4 --max-frames 200 --frame-skip 14

REST API

# Start server
pip install screen-recorder-analyzer[full,api]
uvicorn screen_recorder_analyzer.api:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8000
curl -X POST http://localhost:8000/process-video/ \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"video_path": "/path/to/recording.mp4"}'

Python library

from screen_recorder_analyzer import VideoProcessor, extract_actions

processor = VideoProcessor(whisper_model_size="small", frame_skip=14)
results = processor.process("demo.mp4")

actions = extract_actions(results)
for action in actions:
    print(f"[{action['id']}] {action['tools']}: {action['action']}")

Multi-LLM support

Action extraction supports multiple LLM backends. Set the provider via environment variables:

# Use Anthropic Claude
export LLM_PROVIDER=anthropic
export ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=sk-ant-...

# Use any LiteLLM-supported model
export LLM_PROVIDER=litellm
export LLM_MODEL=together_ai/meta-llama/Meta-Llama-3.1-70B-Instruct-Turbo

Install the optional backend:

pip install screen-recorder-analyzer[anthropic]  # Anthropic Claude
pip install screen-recorder-analyzer[litellm]    # LiteLLM (any provider)

Whisper backend

Choose between a local Whisper model (default) and the OpenAI Whisper API:

# Local model (default) -- requires openai-whisper + torch
screen-analyze demo.mp4 --whisper-backend local

# OpenAI API -- no local model download, just needs OPENAI_API_KEY
screen-analyze demo.mp4 --whisper-backend api

# Or set via env var
export WHISPER_BACKEND=api
screen-analyze demo.mp4

Configuration (env vars)

Variable Default Description
OPENAI_API_KEY required for openai/whisper-api OpenAI API key
LLM_PROVIDER openai openai, anthropic, or litellm
LLM_MODEL per-provider Model override (e.g. gpt-4o, claude-sonnet-4-20250514)
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY required for anthropic Anthropic API key
WHISPER_MODEL base Whisper model size (local backend only)
WHISPER_BACKEND local local (openai-whisper) or api (OpenAI Whisper API)
FRAME_SKIP 29 Analyze every N+1 frames
MAX_FRAMES 100 Max frames to OCR
OCR_LANG eng Tesseract language

Use cases

  • Productivity analysis - understand how employees use tools
  • UX research - extract task flows from usability test recordings
  • Process mining - map manual workflows before automating them
  • Support - auto-summarize customer screen shares

Commercial viability

  • CLI: open source
  • API: self-hostable, or offer as a cloud service (pay per minute of video processed)
  • Paid: team dashboards, tool usage analytics, process bottleneck detection

Industry Benchmark Context

This project combines three ML pipelines (speech recognition, OCR, action extraction). Below are industry-standard reference scores for interpreting our benchmark results.

Speech Recognition (Whisper)

Model LibriSpeech Clean WER LibriSpeech Other WER Notes
Whisper Large-v3 2.0-2.7% 5.2% Near-human accuracy
Whisper Small 3.4% 7.6% Good balance of speed/accuracy
Whisper Base (our default) 5.6% 13.7% Fast, suitable for real-time
Human baseline 4.0-6.8% 6.8% Professional transcriptionists

WER = Word Error Rate (lower is better). LibriSpeech is the standard benchmark for English speech recognition.

Screen OCR (Tesseract)

Scenario Character Accuracy Word Accuracy Notes
Clean printed text (300 dpi) 95-99% 95%+ Ideal conditions
Screen captures (mixed fonts) 80-90% 82-90% Our target scenario
ICDAR 2015 scene text (top systems) -- 85-95% Text-in-the-wild, different from screen OCR
Our pipeline (with preprocessing) Measured in benchmarks Measured in benchmarks Dark theme inversion + adaptive threshold

ICDAR (International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition) provides standard benchmarks for scene text recognition, but screen OCR (anti-aliased fonts, UI chrome, dark themes) is a distinct challenge with no single standard benchmark.

Action Extraction

Screen-to-action extraction is a novel task with no industry-standard benchmark. Our pipeline combines Whisper transcription + Tesseract OCR + LLM inference to produce structured action logs from arbitrary desktop recordings. The closest analogues are:

  • Process mining: operates on structured event logs, not raw video
  • Activity recognition: classifies video into predefined categories, not arbitrary desktop workflows
  • UI understanding: emerging research area, no established benchmark datasets for desktop recordings

Benchmark Results

Run benchmarks with:

pip install -e ".[dev]"
pytest benchmarks/bench_actions.py benchmarks/bench_pipeline.py benchmarks/bench_gaps.py benchmarks/bench_ocr.py -v -s

Summary (37 tests: 33 passed, 4 skipped)

Category Tests Passed Skipped Notes
OCR accuracy 5 1 4 Tesseract OCR tests skipped without tesseract binary
Action categorization 9 9 0 Mock LLM responses, JSON parsing, edge cases
Pipeline speed 10 10 0 Init ~3ms, action extraction <1ms (excl. LLM)
Gap analysis 13 13 0 24 common apps verified, edge cases covered

Key metrics

  • Processor init: ~3ms avg (Whisper model is lazy-loaded)
  • Action extraction (excl. LLM latency): <1ms avg over 20 iterations
  • Frame skip configs: frame_skip=29 (default) analyzes ~10 frames per 10s of 30fps video
  • Common apps tested: 24 applications (Google Sheets, Notion, Jira, Figma, Slack, VS Code, etc.)

Improvements implemented

Based on benchmark gap analysis, the following improvements were added to processor.py:

  1. OCR preprocessing -- Adaptive thresholding and bilateral filtering improve text extraction on noisy or low-contrast frames
  2. Dark theme detection -- Automatically inverts dark-themed UI screenshots (light text on dark background) before OCR
  3. Frame deduplication -- Skips near-identical consecutive frames to avoid redundant OCR processing
  4. Robust LLM JSON parsing -- Handles JSON wrapped in objects ({"actions": [...]}) in addition to bare arrays, and extracts from common wrapper keys

Identified gaps (documented in benchmarks)

  • Scene-change-based keyframe selection would be more efficient than fixed frame_skip
  • Multi-language OCR could be auto-detected from frame content
  • No confidence scoring on individual OCR results

Example output

Running pytest tests/ -v:

============================= test session starts ==============================
platform darwin -- Python 3.13.9, pytest-9.0.2, pluggy-1.5.0
cachedir: .pytest_cache
rootdir: /tmp/ownmy-releases/screen-recorder-analyzer
configfile: pyproject.toml
plugins: anyio-4.12.1, cov-7.1.0
collecting ... collected 6 items

tests/test_processor.py::test_processor_imports_cleanly PASSED           [ 16%]
tests/test_processor.py::test_video_processor_init PASSED                [ 33%]
tests/test_processor.py::test_video_processor_missing_file PASSED        [ 50%]
tests/test_processor.py::test_extract_actions_raises_without_api_key PASSED [ 66%]
tests/test_processor.py::test_action_prompt_structure PASSED             [ 83%]
tests/test_processor.py::test_api_app_creates SKIPPED (fastapi not i...) [100%]

========================= 5 passed, 1 skipped in 0.65s =========================

See examples/sample-output.json for what a full analysis of a user session looks like.

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