Skip to main content

Custom JSON Encoder for Python utilising functools.singledispatch to support custom encoders for both Python's built-in classes and user-created classes, without as much legwork.

Project description

Build Status Documentation Status PyPI PyPI - Python Version Coverage PyPI - License

Custom JSON Encoder for Python utilising functools.singledispatch to support custom encoders for both Python’s built-in classes and user-created classes, without as much legwork.

Based on https://treyhunner.com/2013/09/singledispatch-json-serializer/ and Python’s json module.


Usage

Creating and registering a custom encoder is as easy as:

>>> import sdjson
>>>
>>> @sdjson.dump.register(MyClass)
>>> def encode_myclass(obj):
...     return dict(obj)
>>>

In this case, MyClass can be made JSON-serializable simply by calling dict() on it. If your class requires more complicated logic to make it JSON-serializable, do that here.

Then, to dump the object to a string:

>>> class_instance = MyClass()
>>> print(sdjson.dumps(class_instance))
'{"menu": ["egg and bacon", "egg sausage and bacon", "egg and spam", "egg bacon and spam"],
"today\'s special": "Lobster Thermidor au Crevette with a Mornay sauce served in a Provencale
manner with shallots and aubergines garnished with truffle pate, brandy and with a fried egg
on top and spam."}'
>>>

Or to dump to a file:

>>> with open("spam.json", "w") as fp:
...     sdjson.dumps(class_instance, fp)
...
>>>

sdjson also provides access to load, loads, JSONDecoder, JSONDecodeError, and JSONEncoder from the json module, allowing you to use sdjson as a drop-in replacement for json.

If you wish to dump an object without using the custom encoders, you can pass a different JSONEncoder subclass, or indeed JSONEncoder itself to get the stock functionality.

>>> sdjson.dumps(class_instance, cls=sdjson.JSONEncoder)
>>>

When you’ve finished, if you want to unregister the encoder you can call:

>>> sdjson.encoders.unregister(MyClass)
>>>

to remove the encoder for MyClass. If you want to replace the encoder with a different one it is not necessary to call this function: the @sdjson.encoders.register decorator will replace any existing decorator for the given class.

Note that this module cannot be used to create custom encoders for any object json already knows about; that is: dict, list, tuple, str, int, float, bool, and None.

TODO

  1. Add support for custom decoders.

Project details


Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

sdjson-0.2.3.tar.gz (18.5 kB view hashes)

Uploaded Source

Built Distribution

sdjson-0.2.3-py3-none-any.whl (24.2 kB view hashes)

Uploaded Python 3

Supported by

AWS AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Datadog Monitoring Fastly Fastly CDN Google Google Download Analytics Microsoft Microsoft PSF Sponsor Pingdom Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Sentry Error logging StatusPage StatusPage Status page