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sekejap for Python

An embedded, disk-first, multi-model database: documents addressed by collection and key, SQL with $n parameters over the same rows, typed edges between them, and vector and spatial fields in the one store.

This package is pure Python. It compiles nothing and it contains no Rust: it loads libsekejap — the shared library built from dist/ffi, whose contract is docs/dist/C_ABI.md — and calls its 59 entry points through ctypes. A platform wheel ships that library inside the package; an install from the source distribution finds one on the machine.

from sekejap import Db

with Db("./data") as db:
    db.create_collection("venues", [
        {"name": "name", "kind": "text"},
        {"name": "suburb", "kind": "text"},
        {"name": "capacity", "kind": "int"},
    ])
    db.put("venues", "the_tote", {"name": "The Tote", "suburb": "Collingwood"})

    for row in db.query("SELECT _key, name FROM venues WHERE suburb = $1",
                        ["Collingwood"]):
        print(row["_key"], row["name"])

Install

pip install sekejap

A wheel for your platform carries the library and needs nothing else. If you installed from the source distribution, or you want to run against a library you built yourself:

cargo build --release -p sekejap-capi          # in the sekejap repository
export SEKEJAP_LIBRARY=/path/to/libsekejap.dylib

SEKEJAP_LIBRARY is looked at first, then sekejap/_lib/ inside the package, then the platform loader path (DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH, LD_LIBRARY_PATH, PATH, and wherever make install in dist/ffi put it). sekejap.library_path() says which one this process loaded.

The handles

One class per opaque pointer in the C ABI. Each is a context manager, and closing a Db closes every handle taken from it first, because each of them borrows it.

class from what it is
Db Db(path), Db.open_service(path) the database. May be shared across threads
Statement db.prepare(sql) one statement, parsed once, compiled at its first bind
Scan db.scan(collection), db.stream(sql) a paged walk. Iterating yields documents; .pages() yields pages
Tx db.transaction() the writer, held across many writes under one barrier

Errors

A failure raises. The exception carries code, a Status enumeration member, so you branch on the code and never on the text of message.

from sekejap import Db, Refused, Status

try:
    db.compact()
except Refused as refusal:
    print(refusal.code is Status.REFUSED, refusal.message)

SekejapError is the base; Refused, Corrupt, Unsupported, IoFailure, Invalid, Busy and UnknownRow are the named ones. A miss is not a failure and does not raise: db.get and db.describe answer None, a walk answers None at its end, and db.next_change answers None when nothing arrived.

Every C function, and the call that reaches it

C function Python
sekejap_open Db(path) / Db.open(path)
sekejap_open_with_config Db(path, config={"budget_bytes": ..., "io": ..., "sync": ...})
sekejap_open_service Db.open_service(path) / Db(path, service=True)
sekejap_close db.close(), or leaving a with block
sekejap_version sekejap.version()
sekejap_format_version sekejap.format_version()
sekejap_last_error sekejap.last_error(), and error.message on every exception
sekejap_last_error_code sekejap.last_error_code(), and error.code
sekejap_string_free inside the wrapper: every returned string is copied and freed once
sekejap_put db.put(collection, key, document)
sekejap_put_many db.put_many(collection, rows) — a dict, pairs, or {"key", "doc"} objects
sekejap_get db.get(collection, key) → dict or None
sekejap_exists db.exists(collection, key)
sekejap_delete db.delete(collection, key)
sekejap_scan_open db.scan(collection, page_rows=0)
sekejap_scan_next scan.next_page(), scan.pages(), iter(scan)
sekejap_scan_close scan.close()
sekejap_execute db.execute(sql, params) → rows moved
sekejap_query db.query(sql, params) → list[dict]
sekejap_explain db.explain(sql, params)
sekejap_prepare db.prepare(sql)
sekejap_stmt_query statement.query(params)
sekejap_stmt_execute statement.execute(params)
sekejap_stmt_rebindable statement.rebindable → True / False / None (not bound yet)
sekejap_stmt_free statement.close()
sekejap_query_open db.stream(sql, params, page_rows=0)
sekejap_query_next scan.next_page()
sekejap_query_close scan.close()
sekejap_link db.link(from_collection, from_key, edge_type, to_collection, to_key)
sekejap_link_with the same call with properties={...}
sekejap_unlink db.unlink(...)
sekejap_neighbours db.neighbours(collection, key, edge_type, direction, limit)
sekejap_create_collection db.create_collection(name, fields)
sekejap_drop_collection db.drop_collection(name)
sekejap_collections db.collections()
sekejap_describe db.describe(collection) → dict or None
sekejap_count_rows db.count_rows(collection)
sekejap_scan_count_rows db.scan_count_rows(collection)
sekejap_scan_count_edges db.scan_count_edges()
sekejap_tx_begin db.transaction()
sekejap_tx_put tx.put(collection, key, document)
sekejap_tx_delete tx.delete(collection, key)
sekejap_tx_link tx.link(...)
sekejap_tx_execute tx.execute(sql, params)
sekejap_tx_commit tx.commit(), or a clean exit from with db.transaction()
sekejap_tx_rollback tx.rollback(), or an exception inside that block
sekejap_checkpoint db.checkpoint() → True folded, False deferred
sekejap_publish db.publish()
sekejap_storage db.storage()
sekejap_statement_timeout_ms db.statement_timeout_ms(ms)
sekejap_cancel db.cancel()
sekejap_clear_interrupt db.clear_interrupt()
sekejap_subscribe db.subscribe()
sekejap_next_change db.next_change(subscription, timeout_ms=0)
sekejap_unsubscribe db.unsubscribe(subscription)
sekejap_open_memory sekejap.open_memory() — refused: sekejap is disk-first
sekejap_trim_memory db.trim_memory() — refused: nothing proportional to rows is held
sekejap_compact db.compact() — refused: there is no payload-rewriting compaction
sekejap_show db.show(statement) — refused: collections() and describe() answer as data

The four refusals keep their names so the reason arrives as a sentence rather than as an AttributeError.

Service mode

Db.open_service(path) is one writer, parallel readers on a published snapshot, and the commit-time change feed. Every service call on a single-mode handle is refused by name.

db = Db.open_service("./data")
subscription = db.subscribe()
db.put("venues", "the_tote", {"name": "The Tote"})
event = db.next_change(subscription, timeout_ms=1000)
print(event["sequence"], event["keys"])

pandas

db.df is a namespace, and pandas is imported only when you touch it.

frame = db.df.query("SELECT _key, name, capacity FROM venues")
db.df.put(frame, "venues")          # the index is the key

A shell

python -m sekejap ./data                    # a prompt
python -m sekejap ./data "SELECT * FROM venues"

Running the tests

SEKEJAP_LIBRARY=/path/to/libsekejap.dylib make test

What changed from 0.16

The 0.16 package was a PyO3 extension module over CoreDB, and its API is gone rather than renamed:

  • DB, Hit and EdgeHit are gone. A row is addressed by collection and key, not by one collection/key slug string, and a query answers plain dict rows keyed by column name.
  • DB() with no argument opened an in-memory database. There is none: sekejap.open_memory() exists only to refuse, by name, with the reason.
  • db.show("SHOW TABLES") is refused; db.collections() and db.describe(name) answer the same questions as data.
  • trim_memory and memory_report are refused: the buffer pool is bounded at open and there is nothing proportional to rows to give back.
  • FROM MATCH, PATH_*, SHORTEST and the rest of the 0.16 graph dialect are SQL questions now, answered or refused by name by sekejap-lang.

Code written against 0.16 fails at import rather than silently meaning something else.

Release files for sekejap 0.17.1

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sekejap-0.17.1-py3-none-manylinux_2_28_aarch64.whl Python 3 none Linux glibc 2.28+ ARM64 Details
sekejap-0.17.1-py3-none-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl Python 3 none macOS 11.0+ ARM64 Details
sekejap-0.17.1-py3-none-macosx_10_12_x86_64.whl Python 3 none macOS 10.12+ x86-64 Details

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0.17.3

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0.9.1

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