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Universal Package Metadata Extractor - Extract metadata from various package formats

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Project description

UPMEX - Universal Package Metadata Extractor

Extract metadata and license information from various package formats with a single tool.

Features

Core Capabilities

  • Universal Package Support: Extract metadata from 13 package ecosystems
  • Multi-Format Detection: Automatic package type identification
  • Standardized Output: Consistent JSON structure across all formats
  • Native Extraction: No dependency on external package managers
  • High Performance: Process packages up to 500MB in under 10 seconds

Supported Ecosystems

  • Python: wheel (.whl), sdist (.tar.gz, .zip)
  • NPM/Node.js: .tgz, .tar.gz packages
  • Java/Maven: .jar, .war, .ear with POM support
  • Gradle: build.gradle, build.gradle.kts files
  • CocoaPods: .podspec, .podspec.json files
  • Conda: .conda (zip), .tar.bz2 packages
  • Perl/CPAN: .tar.gz, .zip with META.json/yml
  • Conan C/C++: conanfile.py, conanfile.txt, .tgz packages
  • Ruby Gems: .gem packages
  • Rust Crates: .crate packages
  • Go Modules: .zip archives, go.mod files
  • NuGet/.NET: .nupkg packages
  • Linux: (Planned) Debian .deb, RPM .rpm

Enhanced License Detection Engine

  • Comprehensive SPDX Support: 400+ official SPDX license texts with fuzzy matching
  • Multi-Layer Detection:
    • SPDX-License-Identifier exact matching
    • Fuzzy hash (LSH) matching against normalized license texts
    • Dice-Sørensen coefficient for similarity matching
    • Regex-based pattern matching with alias support (GPL-3.0, GPLv3, etc.)
    • Full text similarity comparison using SequenceMatcher
    • Confidence scoring (0.0-1.0) with detection method tracking
  • Smart File Discovery: Automatic LICENSE/COPYING/COPYRIGHT/NOTICE file extraction
  • Text Normalization: Removes variables, dates, and copyright notices for better matching
  • Multi-license Support: Detects dual/multiple licensing with individual confidence scores
  • Provenance Tracking: Records detection method and source for attestation

API Integrations

  • ClearlyDefined: License and compliance data enrichment
  • Ecosyste.ms: Package registry metadata and dependencies
  • Maven Central: Parent POM resolution and inheritance
  • Offline-First: All features work without internet connectivity

Advanced Features

  • NO-ASSERTION Handling: Clear indication for unavailable data
  • Parent POM Resolution: Automatic Maven inheritance processing
  • Dependency Mapping: Full dependency tree with version constraints
  • Author Parsing: Intelligent name/email extraction and normalization
  • Repository Detection: Automatic VCS URL extraction
  • Platform Support: Architecture and OS requirement detection
  • Package URL (PURL): Generate standard Package URLs for all packages
  • File Hashing: SHA-1, MD5, and fuzzy hash (TLSH/LSH) for package files
  • JSON Organization: Structured output with package, metadata, people, licensing sections
  • Data Provenance: Track source of each data field for attestation

Installation

# Install from source
git clone https://github.com/oscarvalenzuelab/semantic-copycat-upmex.git
cd semantic-copycat-upmex
pip install -e .

# Install with all features
pip install -e ".[all]"

# Install for development
pip install -e ".[dev]"

Quick Start

from upmex import PackageExtractor

# Create extractor
extractor = PackageExtractor()

# Extract metadata from a package
metadata = extractor.extract("path/to/package.whl")

# Access metadata
print(f"Package: {metadata.name} v{metadata.version}")
print(f"Type: {metadata.package_type.value}")
print(f"License: {metadata.licenses[0].spdx_id if metadata.licenses else 'Unknown'}")

# Convert to JSON
import json
print(json.dumps(metadata.to_dict(), indent=2))

CLI Usage

# Basic extraction (offline mode - default)
upmex extract package.whl

# Online mode - fetches parent POMs and queries APIs
upmex extract --online package.jar

# With pretty JSON output
upmex extract --pretty package.whl

# Output to file
upmex extract package.whl -o metadata.json

# Text format output
upmex extract --format text package.tar.gz

# Detect package type
upmex detect package.jar

# Extract license information with confidence scores
upmex license package.tgz --confidence

Configuration

Configuration can be done via JSON files or environment variables:

Environment Variables

# API Keys
export PME_CLEARLYDEFINED_API_KEY=your-api-key
export PME_ECOSYSTEMS_API_KEY=your-api-key

# Settings
export PME_LOG_LEVEL=DEBUG
export PME_CACHE_DIR=/path/to/cache
export PME_LICENSE_METHODS=regex,dice_sorensen
export PME_OUTPUT_FORMAT=json

Configuration File

Create a config.json:

{
  "api": {
    "clearlydefined": {
      "enabled": true,
      "api_key": null
    }
  },
  "license_detection": {
    "methods": ["regex", "dice_sorensen"],
    "confidence_threshold": 0.85
  },
  "output": {
    "format": "json",
    "pretty_print": true
  }
}

Supported Package Types

Ecosystem Formats Detection Metadata Online Mode Tested
Python .whl, .tar.gz, .zip API enrichment
NPM .tgz, .tar.gz API enrichment
Java .jar, .war, .ear Parent POM fetch
Maven .jar with POM Parent POM fetch
Gradle build.gradle(.kts) API enrichment
CocoaPods .podspec(.json) API enrichment
Conda .conda, .tar.bz2 API enrichment
Perl/CPAN .tar.gz, .zip API enrichment
Conan conanfile.py/.txt -
Ruby .gem API enrichment
Rust .crate API enrichment
Go .zip, .mod, go.mod API enrichment
NuGet .nupkg API enrichment

Changelog

See CHANGELOG.md for a detailed history of changes.

License

MIT License - see LICENSE file for details.

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