Local-first IaC auditor that fuses cost and security findings in a single pass — and writes the fix, not just the flag.
Project description
Sentinel
The local-first, cloud-agnostic IaC auditor that fuses cost + security in a single pass — across AWS, Azure, GCP, Kubernetes and on-prem — and writes the fix, not just the flag.
Install · Quick start · Rules · Architecture · Contribute
Sentinel scans your Terraform on your machine, applies security, cost, reliability and governance rules in one pass, reconciles the trade-offs between them, and proposes concrete, ready-to-apply fixes.
$ sentinel scan ./infra
Sentinel found 25 issue(s) in ./infra (6 cost, 6 governance, 3 reliability, 10 security):
1. [CRITICAL/SECURITY] aws_security_group.web (SEC001)
at: infra/main.tf:3
problem: Ingress on port 22 is open to the entire internet (0.0.0.0/0) and covers SSH/RDP.
fix: Restrict cidr_blocks to known ranges, or front the service with a
load balancer or SSM Session Manager instead of exposing it directly.
patch:
cidr_blocks = ["10.0.0.0/8"] # replace with your trusted CIDR
9. [MEDIUM/COST] aws_instance.batch (COST001)
problem: Instance type 'm5.4xlarge' is very large (~$561/month on-demand) and likely over-provisioned.
saves: ~$420.48/month (estimate)
patch:
instance_type = "m5.xlarge"
Trade-offs (cost x risk on the same resource):
⚖ aws_db_instance.main [COST + SECURITY]
Sequence the security fix first, then right-size — resizing an exposed
resource first just makes the breach cheaper to run.
Estimated recoverable spend: ~$1,717.53/month
9 resource(s), 1 file(s), 0.12s. Local-only scan; nothing left this machine.
Why Sentinel
Cost lives in one tool (Infracost, Kubecost), security in another (Checkov, Trivy), and nobody reconciles them at the moment of the decision. A change that saves money can widen your attack surface — and no scanner tells you that. Sentinel is different by design:
- Fuses cost + security. One pass, one ranked report, explicit trade-offs when both hit the same resource, with estimated dollars next to every cost finding.
- Fixes, not just flags. Every finding carries plain-English remediation and, where safe, a ready-to-apply HCL patch.
- Local-first, by architecture. No SaaS, no upload, no telemetry. Your code, secrets and infrastructure data never leave your machine. LLM explanations are strictly opt-in and bring-your-own-key (or fully local via Ollama).
- Policy-as-code around the scanner. Encode your org's standards — required tags, severity gates, grandfathered ignores — in a reviewable
.sentinel.yaml. - Built to operate, eventually. Every action is governed by the Trust Ladder: today read-only with an audit trail; auto-fix PRs and policy-gated remediation come only after trust is earned.
Installation
Requires Python 3.10+.
pip install sentinel-iac
Or run from source:
git clone https://github.com/getsentinel-oss/sentinel && cd sentinel
pip install -e .
Or via Docker:
docker build -t sentinel . && docker run --rm -v "$PWD:/scan" sentinel scan /scan
Quick start
# Scan a directory (recursive; .terraform/ and vendored dirs are skipped)
sentinel scan ./infra
# Machine formats for CI and code scanning
sentinel scan ./infra --format json --output report.json
sentinel scan ./infra --format sarif --output report.sarif # GitHub Code Scanning
sentinel scan ./infra --format markdown --output report.md # paste into a PR
# Gate CI: exit 1 only on HIGH or CRITICAL (default), or choose your line
sentinel scan ./infra --fail-on CRITICAL
sentinel scan ./infra --fail-on NEVER # report, never fail
# Draft the fixes as a review-ready proposal (changes nothing)
sentinel propose ./infra --output proposal.md
# What does this branch do to the bill? (exit 1 if it breaches your budget)
sentinel diff ./infra-main ./infra-branch
# See every rule
sentinel rules
Policy-as-code
Drop a .sentinel.yaml next to your Terraform:
min_severity: LOW
fail_on: HIGH
required_tags: [Owner, CostCenter]
disabled_rules: [GOV001]
severity_overrides:
COST002: MEDIUM
ignores:
- rule: SEC001
resource: aws_security_group.legacy_*
reason: grandfathered until the Q3 migration
Need a documented exception? Suppress one rule for one resource, inline, with a mandatory reason:
# sentinel:ignore SEC001 reason=reachable only through the corporate VPN
See docs/configuration.md for the full reference.
Opt-in AI explanations (BYO-key or fully local)
Sentinel never sends anything anywhere by default. If you want tailored explanations, configure a provider and pass --explain:
llm:
provider: ollama # fully local — data still never leaves your machine
model: llama3.1
sentinel scan ./infra --explain
openai and anthropic providers use your own API key from the environment (OPENAI_API_KEY / ANTHROPIC_API_KEY). Only the finding itself (rule, resource address, message) is sent — never your files. Details in SECURITY.md.
GitHub Actions
- uses: getsentinel-oss/sentinel@v0
with:
path: ./infra
fail-on: HIGH
Or upload SARIF to Code Scanning — see docs/configuration.md#ci.
What it checks (42 rules across 5 providers)
| Discipline | Examples |
|---|---|
| Security | Open security groups (SSH/RDP → CRITICAL), unencrypted S3/RDS/EBS, public databases and buckets, *:* IAM policies, hardcoded secrets, IMDSv1, plaintext listeners |
| Cost | Oversized EC2/RDS (with $/month estimates), gp2→gp3, orphaned volumes and Elastic IPs, previous-generation instance types, K8s containers without limits |
| Reliability | Databases without backups or deletion protection, buckets without versioning, unpinned images, missing health probes |
| Governance | Untagged resources, org-mandated tags via policy |
| Kubernetes | Privileged containers, root containers, hostPath mounts — manifests and Terraform scan together, in one pass |
| Azure / GCP / vSphere | Network exposure, public storage/DB, encryption, oversizing, tagging — cloud-agnostic and on-prem, filterable with --provider |
Full catalogue with rationale and references: docs/rules.md.
Run sentinel providers for live coverage. Terraform for any provider is
parsed; resources from providers without a rule pack are reported as not
scanned (never a misleading "clean"). Coverage detail: docs/coverage.md.
Exit codes
| Code | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 0 | Scan completed; nothing at/above the fail threshold |
| 1 | Findings at/above the fail threshold remain |
| 2 | Sentinel could not run (bad path, broken config, usage error) |
Project status & roadmap
Sentinel is at v0.5 — Terraform + Kubernetes scanning, propose
(Trust Ladder rung 1), policy packs, pre-merge cost diffing, and the
open-core boundary drawn in code. Shipped and designed releases are in
ROADMAP.md. Architecture and decision records live
in docs/.
Contributing & governance
Rules are single, small Python functions — adding one is a great first PR. Start with CONTRIBUTING.md; propose a rule with the rule proposal template.
Everyone is welcome to contribute; maintainers make the final merge after reviewing each pull request, and only maintainers cut releases. The model — roles, the merge gate, and how production is protected — is in GOVERNANCE.md and docs/merge-and-security-policy.md.
Free vs. paid
Everything in this repository is free forever — enumerated in code and
tested (sentinel license prints the list). Team/Enterprise capabilities
(org rollups, SSO, compliance evidence) live in a separate commercial
package and never restrict the core.
License
MIT. The core is free forever — see the project principles in docs/architecture.md.
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