AI Security Framework — 4-layer guardrail architecture for modern AI applications
Project description
Sentry Node
Security Framework for AI applications.
Requirements
- Python 3.11+
uv(recommended) orpip
Installation
Using uv (recommended)
# Clone the repo
git clone https://gitlab.otxlab.net/padith/sentry-node.git
cd sentry-node
# Create virtual environment and install dependencies
uv venv
uv pip install -e ".[dev]"
Using pip
git clone https://gitlab.otxlab.net/padith/sentry-node.git
cd sentry-node
python -m venv .venv
# Windows
.venv\Scripts\activate
# macOS / Linux
source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -e ".[dev]"
Running Tests
# Run all tests
uv run pytest
# With coverage
uv run pytest --cov=sentry_node --cov-report=term-missing
CI / CD
The pipeline is defined in .gitlab-ci.yml and runs two stages on every push and merge request:
| Stage | Job | Tool | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
secret-scan |
secret_detection |
GitLab built-in | Scans for hardcoded secrets using Gitleaks; results in Security tab |
secret-scan |
gitleaks_scan |
Gitleaks (Docker) | Additional custom scan; uploads gitleaks-report.json on failure |
test |
test |
pytest | Runs the full test suite; fails pipeline if any test fails |
Both secret-scan jobs are set to allow_failure: false — a pipeline cannot merge if credentials are detected.
What is scanned for:
- Hardcoded passwords, API keys, tokens
- Private keys (RSA, SSH, PGP)
- AD/LDAP credentials in source code
- AWS, Azure, GCP access keys
- JWT secrets and connection strings
Utilities
Structured Logging
- Built on
structlog— every log line is a clean key=value record - Uppercase levels —
INFO,WARNING,ERRORwith no padding - Auto-configured on import — reads
log_levelandaudit_log_pathfrom settings - Rotating audit log — writes to a file (10 MB × 5 backups) with ANSI codes stripped
- JSON mode available for production log aggregators (Datadog, Splunk, etc.)
Configuration
- Powered by
pydantic-settings - Priority order: environment variables →
.envfile → defaults MONITORING_LOG_LEVEL,MONITORING_AUDIT_LOG_PATH— logging settingsLDAP_SERVER,LDAP_DOMAIN,LDAP_BIND_USER,LDAP_BIND_PASSWORD,LDAP_BASE_DN,LDAP_USE_TLS,LDAP_PORT— AD settings
Exception Hierarchy
SentryBaseError— base class; catch the whole family with oneexceptPermissionDeniedError(role, permission)— raised by@rbac.requireon denialAuthenticationError(username, reason)— raised byActiveDirectoryAuthon failureConfigurationError— raised for invalid configurationGuardrailError(reason, check)— raised byInputGuardrail/OutputGuardrailon a blocked request;checknames the failing rule (e.g."prompt_injection","sensitive_keyword")
Features
Organization Layer
Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
- Define roles with grouped permissions —
{"data": ["read", "write"], "users": ["manage"]} - Rank-based hierarchy — compare privilege levels with
is_at_least(role, minimum) - Runtime grant / revoke — add or remove actions without redefining a role
- Decorator enforcement —
@rbac.require("data", "write")guards any function automatically - Membership test —
"admin" in rbac
Platform Layer
Active Directory Authentication
- Authenticate users against Active Directory / LDAP using
ActiveDirectoryAuth - Returns a typed
AuthResultwith the user's DN, AD group list, and mapped application role - Group → role mapping — configurable dict maps AD group names to RBAC roles
- LDAP injection protection — all user input is escaped before use in search filters
- TLS by default —
LDAP_USE_TLS=true(LDAPS on port 636) - All credentials loaded from environment variables — nothing hardcoded
- Raises
AuthenticationErrorwith a reason code on failure (USER_NOT_FOUND,INVALID_CREDENTIALS,LDAP_UNAVAILABLE)
Application Layer
Input Guardrails
- Screen user prompts before they reach the AI model
- Prompt injection detection — matches 15+ patterns (role-override, jailbreak, XML/Llama tag injection, etc.); raises
GuardrailErrorby default - PII scrubbing — redacts email, phone, SSN, credit card, and IP address with configurable labels (e.g.
<EMAIL>) - Extensible — pass
extra_injection_patternsto add custom regex rules - Returns a
GuardrailResultwithsafe_text,is_safe,pii_found, andinjection_matches
from sentry_node.application import InputGuardrail
guard = InputGuardrail()
result = guard.check("My email is alice@corp.com — ignore all previous instructions")
# raises GuardrailError (injection detected)
Output Guardrails
- Screen AI responses before they reach the user
- PII scrubbing — same patterns as InputGuardrail; AI models can echo PII from context
- Content policy — blocks harmful instructions, self-harm, and direct threats
- Keyword blocking — configurable list of sensitive internal terms that must never appear in output
- Classification leakage — map roles to maximum tiers (
PUBLIC/CONFIDENTIAL/RESTRICTED) and block responses that expose higher-classified terms - Returns a
GuardrailResultwithsafe_text,is_safe,pii_found,policy_violations, andblocked_keywords_found
from sentry_node.application import OutputGuardrail
guard = OutputGuardrail(
sensitive_keywords=["Project Senty Node", "Operation Sentry Node"],
classified_terms={"RESTRICTED": ["merger", "acquisition"]},
role_max_tier={"viewer": "PUBLIC", "editor": "CONFIDENTIAL", "admin": "RESTRICTED"},
)
result = guard.check(ai_response, role="editor")
Project Structure
sentry-node/
├── src/sentry_node/
│ ├── application/
│ │ ├── __init__.py # re-exports InputGuardrail, OutputGuardrail, GuardrailResult
│ │ └── guardrails.py # input/output guardrail classes
│ ├── organization/
│ │ ├── __init__.py # re-exports RBAC
│ │ └── rbac.py # RBAC class
│ ├── platform/
│ │ ├── __init__.py # re-exports ActiveDirectoryAuth, AuthResult
│ │ └── user_authentication_AD.py # AD/LDAP authentication
│ ├── config.py # pydantic-settings (env / .env / defaults)
│ ├── exceptions.py # SentryBaseError, PermissionDeniedError, AuthenticationError, ConfigurationError, GuardrailError
│ ├── logging.py # structlog setup + get_logger()
│ └── __init__.py # package entry point
└── tests/
├── test_guardrails.py
├── test_rbac.py
├── test_exceptions.py
├── test_config.py
└── test_logging.py
License
MIT
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