A lightweight and flexible Python library for scrubbing sensitive information from Sentry events before they are sent to the server.
Project description
Sentry Scrubber Cookbook
Introduction
sentry-scrubber is a lightweight Python library designed to protect sensitive information in Sentry events. This
cookbook provides practical examples and recipes for using the library effectively in your applications.
Table of Contents
- Installation
- Basic Usage
- Configuration Options
- Advanced Scrubbing Techniques
- Integration Patterns
- Troubleshooting
- Best Practices
Installation
pip install sentry-scrubber
Basic Usage
Quick Start
import sentry_sdk
from scrubber import SentryScrubber
# Create a scrubber with default settings
scrubber = SentryScrubber()
# Initialize Sentry with the scrubber
sentry_sdk.init(
dsn="https://your-dsn@sentry.io/project",
before_send=scrubber.scrub_event
)
Scrubbing Individual Events
from scrubber import SentryScrubber
# Create a scrubber instance
scrubber = SentryScrubber()
# Example event with sensitive information
event = {
"user": {"username": "john_doe"},
"server_name": "johns-macbook",
"contexts": {
"os": {
"home_dir": "/Users/john_doe/Documents"
}
},
"request": {
"url": "https://api.example.com/users/john_doe",
"env": {
"SERVER_ADDR": "192.168.1.1"
}
}
}
# Scrub the event
scrubbed_event = scrubber.scrub_event(event)
print(scrubbed_event)
# Result: {'user': {'username': '<oven>'}, 'server_name': '<shoulder>', 'contexts': {'os': {'home_dir': '/Users/<oven>/Documents'}}, 'request': {'url': 'https://api.example.com/users/<oven>', 'env': {'SERVER_ADDR': '<IP>'}}}
Scrubbing Text
from scrubber import SentryScrubber
scrubber = SentryScrubber()
# Example text with sensitive information
text = "Error in file /home/username/app/main.py at line 42, reported from 192.168.1.1"
# Scrub the text
scrubbed_text = scrubber.scrub_text(text)
print(scrubbed_text) # "Error in file /home/<placeholder>/app/main.py at line 42, reported from <IP>"
Configuration Options
Custom Home Folders
from scrubber import SentryScrubber
# Define custom home folders to detect usernames
custom_home_folders = {
'users',
'home',
'projects', # Custom folder
'workspace' # Custom folder
}
scrubber = SentryScrubber(home_folders=custom_home_folders)
Sensitive Dictionary Keys
from scrubber import SentryScrubber
# Define custom keys to scrub
custom_keys = {
'USERNAME',
'USERDOMAIN',
'server_name',
'COMPUTERNAME',
'api_key', # Custom sensitive key
'auth_token', # Custom sensitive key
'password' # Custom sensitive key
}
scrubber = SentryScrubber(dict_keys_for_scrub=custom_keys)
Dictionary Markers for Removal
from scrubber import SentryScrubber
# Define markers that indicate sections to be removed
dict_markers = {
'security_level': 'confidential',
'visibility': 'private'
}
scrubber = SentryScrubber(dict_markers_to_scrub=dict_markers)
# Example usage
event = {
'public_info': 'This is public',
'private_section': {
'visibility': 'private', # This will cause the entire 'private_section' to be emptied
'secret_data': 'sensitive information'
}
}
scrubbed = scrubber.scrub_event(event)
# Result: {'public_info': 'This is public', 'private_section': {}}
Exclusions
from scrubber import SentryScrubber
# Define values to be excluded from scrubbing
exclusions = {
'local',
'127.0.0.1',
'localhost', # Custom exclusion
'admin', # Custom exclusion
'test_user' # Custom exclusion
}
scrubber = SentryScrubber(exclusions=exclusions)
Disable IP or Hash Scrubbing
from scrubber import SentryScrubber
# Create a scrubber that doesn't scrub IP addresses
scrubber_no_ip = SentryScrubber(scrub_ip=False)
# Create a scrubber that doesn't scrub hash values
scrubber_no_hash = SentryScrubber(scrub_hash=False)
# Create a scrubber that scrubs neither IPs nor hashes
scrubber_minimal = SentryScrubber(scrub_ip=False, scrub_hash=False)
Advanced Scrubbing Techniques
Define Event Fields to Remove
from scrubber import SentryScrubber
scrubber = SentryScrubber()
# Add fields to completely remove from events
scrubber.event_fields_to_cut.add('device')
scrubber.event_fields_to_cut.add('debug_data')
Sensitive Information Pairs
from scrubber import SentryScrubber
scrubber = SentryScrubber()
# Manually add sensitive information and corresponding placeholders
scrubber.add_sensitive_pair("john_doe", "<username>")
scrubber.add_sensitive_pair("secret_token_123", "<token>")
# Now any instance of these strings will be replaced in subsequent scrubs
text = "User john_doe used secret_token_123 to authenticate"
scrubbed = scrubber.scrub_text(text)
# Result: "User <username> used <token> to authenticate"
Integration Patterns
Integration with Django
# settings.py
import sentry_sdk
from scrubber import SentryScrubber
from sentry_sdk.integrations.django import DjangoIntegration
scrubber = SentryScrubber(
# Add custom configurations here
dict_keys_for_scrub={'api_key', 'csrf_token', 'session_id', 'USERNAME'}
)
sentry_sdk.init(
dsn="https://your-dsn@sentry.io/project",
integrations=[DjangoIntegration()],
before_send=scrubber.scrub_event
)
Integration with Flask
# app.py
import sentry_sdk
from scrubber import SentryScrubber
from sentry_sdk.integrations.flask import FlaskIntegration
from flask import Flask
# Initialize scrubber
scrubber = SentryScrubber()
# Initialize Sentry with Flask integration
sentry_sdk.init(
dsn="https://your-dsn@sentry.io/project",
integrations=[FlaskIntegration()],
before_send=scrubber.scrub_event
)
app = Flask(__name__)
Integration with Celery
# celery_config.py
import sentry_sdk
from scrubber import SentryScrubber
from sentry_sdk.integrations.celery import CeleryIntegration
scrubber = SentryScrubber()
sentry_sdk.init(
dsn="https://your-dsn@sentry.io/project",
integrations=[CeleryIntegration()],
before_send=scrubber.scrub_event
)
Troubleshooting
Debug Scrubbing Patterns
from scrubber import SentryScrubber
scrubber = SentryScrubber()
# Print the compiled regular expressions for debugging
print("Folder patterns:")
for pattern in scrubber.re_folders:
print(f" - {pattern.pattern}")
print(f"IP pattern: {scrubber.re_ip.pattern if scrubber.re_ip else 'disabled'}")
print(f"Hash pattern: {scrubber.re_hash.pattern if scrubber.re_hash else 'disabled'}")
Inspect Sensitive Occurrences
from scrubber import SentryScrubber
scrubber = SentryScrubber()
# Scrub some text
scrubber.scrub_text("/home/john_doe/app.log")
scrubber.scrub_text("Username: john_doe")
# Inspect what was found and stored
print("Sensitive information detected:")
for original, placeholder in scrubber.sensitive_occurrences.items():
print(f" - '{original}' → '{placeholder}'")
Test Scrubbing with Real-world Examples
from scrubber import SentryScrubber
scrubber = SentryScrubber()
# Sample stack trace with sensitive information
stack_trace = """
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/john_doe/myapp/main.py", line 42, in handle_request
response = api_client.request(url, headers={'Authorization': 'Bearer abc123def456'})
File "/Users/john_doe/myapp/api.py", line 15, in request
return requests.get(url, headers=headers, timeout=10)
ConnectionError: Failed to connect to 192.168.1.100:8080
"""
scrubbed = scrubber.scrub_text(stack_trace)
print(scrubbed)
Best Practices
1. Custom Scrubbing for Domain-specific Data
Extend the SentryScrubber class to handle domain-specific sensitive data:
from scrubber import SentryScrubber
import re
class MedicalScrubber(SentryScrubber):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
# Add pattern for medical record numbers (example pattern)
self.re_mrn = re.compile(r'MRN-\d{6}', re.I)
def scrub_text(self, text):
# First use the parent implementation
text = super().scrub_text(text)
# Then apply custom scrubbing
if self.re_mrn and text:
text = self.re_mrn.sub('<MEDICAL-RECORD-NUMBER>', text)
return text
2. Balance Performance and Protection
For high-volume applications, consider optimizing scrubbing rules:
from scrubber import SentryScrubber
# Create a minimal scrubber that only handles the most critical information
minimal_scrubber = SentryScrubber(
# Only include essential home folders
home_folders={'home', 'users', 'Documents and Settings'},
# Only include critical keys
dict_keys_for_scrub={'USERNAME', 'password', 'api_key'},
# Disable hash scrubbing if not needed
scrub_hash=False
)
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