SEOMonster: an MCP server for SEO workflows over Google Search Console, GA4, PageSpeed Insights, and Cloudflare. User-credential-driven, read-first.
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Project description
SEOMonster
SEOMonster is an MCP server for SEO workflows. It exposes strictly SEO-focused tools over Google Search Console, Google Analytics 4, PageSpeed Insights, and Cloudflare, so an AI host (Claude Desktop, Cline, Cursor, Codex) can query your own data with your own credentials.
- User-credential-driven. No auth is baked into the package. Every credential is resolved at runtime from your environment or a config file. The published package contains zero secrets.
- Read-first. Reads are always available. The two routine SEO writes (sitemap
submit, indexing request) are available by default. The only gated actions are
the Cloudflare cache-purge tools, behind
SEO_MCP_ALLOW_DESTRUCTIVE. - Lean. Standard library plus the
mcpSDK and the Google client libraries. PageSpeed Insights and Cloudflare ride onurllib, no extra HTTP dependency.
Published on PyPI as
seo-monster-mcp, so theuvxcommand isseo-monster-mcp. The import package isseo_mcp, andseo-mcpstays as a dev/local console alias.
Requirements
- Python 3.11 or newer.
uv(providesuvx). Install it, then find the absolute path touvxwithwhich uvx(GUI hosts do not read your shell profile, so the config below needs the full path).
Tools
22 tools, grouped by service. All return the same result envelope (see
Result envelope). Call system_status first if unsure what
is configured.
Cross-service
system_status- which services are configured/reachable, the Google auth method and scopes, whether destructive mode is on, and the full tool catalog.
Google Search Console (10)
gsc_list_properties- properties the credentials can see, with permission level.gsc_search_analytics- the workhorse: clicks/impressions/CTR/position by dimensions, date range, filters, anddata_state.gsc_top_queries/gsc_top_pages- convenience top-N wrappers.gsc_compare_periods- current vs prior window with per-key deltas.gsc_inspect_url- URL Inspection (index verdict, coverage, canonicals).gsc_batch_inspect_urls- inspect up to 25 URLs, per-URL failures collected.gsc_list_sitemaps- registered sitemaps and their status.gsc_submit_sitemap- submit a sitemap (write, un-gated; needs the writable scope).gsc_request_indexing- request (re)crawl via the Indexing API (write, un-gated).
Google Analytics 4 (4)
ga4_run_report- the workhorse: arbitrary dimensions/metrics/date range, optional dimension filter and ordering.ga4_top_landing_pages- top landing pages, organic-only by default.ga4_traffic_by_channel- sessions/engagement/conversions by channel group.ga4_organic_search_overview- organic totals plus a day-by-day trend.
PageSpeed Insights (1)
psi_analyze- Lighthouse scores, lab Core Web Vitals, and field (CrUX) Core Web Vitals for a URL. Defaults to the mobile strategy.
Cloudflare (6)
cf_list_zones- zones the token can see.cf_zone_info- status, plan, name servers for a zone.cf_list_dns- DNS records (read-only); useful for verifying canonical host and TXT verification records during migrations.cf_web_analytics- read-only edge Web Analytics (RUM), to compare against GA4.cf_purge_cache- purge specific URLs (gated).cf_purge_cache_all- purge an entire zone (gated + confirm token).
Install
uvx runs the published package in an ephemeral environment, so there is
nothing to pip install and no virtualenv to manage. Add one of the snippets
below to your host's MCP config, using the absolute path to uvx.
The snippets lead with the recommended OAuth setup. For the service-account
alternative, replace the two SEO_MCP_GOOGLE_OAUTH_CLIENT /
SEO_MCP_GOOGLE_TOKEN entries with a single SEO_MCP_GOOGLE_CREDENTIALS (see
Auth).
Claude Desktop (claude_desktop_config.json)
{
"mcpServers": {
"seo": {
"command": "/Users/me/.local/bin/uvx",
"args": ["seo-monster-mcp"],
"env": {
"SEO_MCP_GOOGLE_OAUTH_CLIENT": "/Users/me/.config/seo-mcp/client_secret.json",
"SEO_MCP_GOOGLE_TOKEN": "/Users/me/.config/seo-mcp/token.json",
"SEO_MCP_GSC_DEFAULT_SITE": "sc-domain:example.com",
"SEO_MCP_GA4_PROPERTY_ID": "properties/123456789",
"PSI_API_KEY": "AIza...",
"CF_API_TOKEN": "..."
}
}
}
}
Cursor (~/.cursor/mcp.json or project .cursor/mcp.json)
Same object shape under mcpServers; Cursor reads the identical schema.
Cline (cline_mcp_settings.json)
{
"mcpServers": {
"seo": {
"command": "/Users/me/.local/bin/uvx",
"args": ["seo-monster-mcp"],
"env": {
"SEO_MCP_GOOGLE_OAUTH_CLIENT": "/Users/me/.config/seo-mcp/client_secret.json",
"SEO_MCP_GOOGLE_TOKEN": "/Users/me/.config/seo-mcp/token.json"
},
"alwaysAllow": ["system_status", "gsc_search_analytics", "ga4_run_report", "psi_analyze"]
}
}
}
alwaysAllow lists read tools so Cline does not prompt on each call. Leave the
cache-purge tools off so they always prompt.
Codex (~/.codex/config.toml)
[mcp_servers.seo]
command = "/Users/me/.local/bin/uvx"
args = ["seo-monster-mcp"]
[mcp_servers.seo.env]
SEO_MCP_GOOGLE_OAUTH_CLIENT = "/Users/me/.config/seo-mcp/client_secret.json"
SEO_MCP_GOOGLE_TOKEN = "/Users/me/.config/seo-mcp/token.json"
SEO_MCP_GSC_DEFAULT_SITE = "sc-domain:example.com"
Auth
The four services authenticate independently. Configure only the ones you use;
a tool for an unconfigured service returns a clear AUTH_MISSING error rather
than failing the server.
Google (Search Console + Analytics 4) - OAuth, recommended
This is the lower-friction path: no Cloud service account, no per-property email grants.
- In the Google Cloud Console, create (or
pick) a project and enable the APIs you will use:
- Search Console API
- Indexing API (for
gsc_request_indexing) - Google Analytics Data API (for the GA4 tools)
- PageSpeed Insights API (only if you want a PSI key; see below)
- Create an OAuth client of type Desktop app and download the client-secrets JSON.
- Point the server at it and at a writable token path:
SEO_MCP_GOOGLE_OAUTH_CLIENT= path to the client-secrets JSONSEO_MCP_GOOGLE_TOKEN= a writable path where the token will be cached
- On first use the server opens a browser for one-time consent and writes the
token to
SEO_MCP_GOOGLE_TOKEN. Later runs refresh it silently.
The signed-in Google account must have access to the Search Console properties and GA4 properties you query.
Google - service account (advanced, headless)
For fully headless or server deployments where a browser is not available:
- Create a service account and download its JSON key.
- Set
SEO_MCP_GOOGLE_CREDENTIALS(or the standardGOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS) to the key path. - Grant the service-account email access on each property:
- Search Console: add it as a user on the property.
- GA4: add it as a Viewer on the property.
If both OAuth and a service account are configured, OAuth is used.
Scopes (minimal vs full)
The default consent requests the scopes needed for every tool, including the two writes:
| Capability | Scope |
|---|---|
| GSC read | webmasters (covers readonly) |
| GSC sitemap submit | webmasters |
| GSC indexing request | indexing |
| GA4 reporting | analytics.readonly |
If you only want reads, you can consent to a narrower set
(webmasters.readonly + analytics.readonly) and simply not call
gsc_submit_sitemap / gsc_request_indexing; calling a write tool without its
scope returns SCOPE_INSUFFICIENT with remediation, never a crash.
PageSpeed Insights
PSI works without a key (anonymous, with tighter rate limits). To raise the
limits, create an API key in the Cloud Console (enable the PageSpeed Insights
API) and set PSI_API_KEY.
Cloudflare
Create an API token at
dash.cloudflare.com/profile/api-tokens
and set CF_API_TOKEN (and optionally CF_ZONE for a default zone). Grant only
the permissions you need:
| Permission | Needed for |
|---|---|
Zone: Zone:Read |
cf_list_zones, cf_zone_info |
Zone: DNS:Read |
cf_list_dns |
Account: Account Analytics:Read |
cf_web_analytics |
Zone: Cache Purge:Purge |
cf_purge_cache, cf_purge_cache_all (only if you enable destructive mode) |
Verify your setup
After configuring, call system_status to see what is detected. Call it with
{"probe": true} to make one cheap live request per configured service and
confirm the credentials actually work (GSC lists properties, GA4 runs a 1-row
report against the default property, Cloudflare lists one zone, PSI pings the
endpoint). With probe off (the default) it does a config-only check and makes
no network calls.
Destructive mode
Cache purges affect every visitor, so they are off by default. Set
SEO_MCP_ALLOW_DESTRUCTIVE=true to enable cf_purge_cache and
cf_purge_cache_all. While off, those tools return DESTRUCTIVE_DISABLED and
make no network call.
cf_purge_cache_all (purge the whole zone) carries an extra safeguard: it
requires a confirm argument equal to the resolved zone hostname. A missing or
mismatched confirm returns CONFIRM_REQUIRED and issues no purge.
The two GSC writes (gsc_submit_sitemap, gsc_request_indexing) are not
gated; they are routine, low-blast-radius SEO tasks.
Configuration
Resolution is environment-first, with a TOML file fallback. Environment always wins.
| Env var | Service | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
SEO_MCP_GOOGLE_OAUTH_CLIENT |
OAuth client-secrets JSON path (recommended). | |
SEO_MCP_GOOGLE_TOKEN |
Writable cached-token path (OAuth). | |
SEO_MCP_GOOGLE_CREDENTIALS |
Service-account key path (alternative). | |
GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS |
Standard service-account fallback. | |
SEO_MCP_GSC_DEFAULT_SITE |
GSC | Default property, e.g. sc-domain:example.com. |
SEO_MCP_GA4_PROPERTY_ID |
GA4 | Default property, e.g. properties/123456789. |
SEO_MCP_DATA_STATE |
GSC | all (default) or final. |
PSI_API_KEY |
PSI | PageSpeed Insights API key (optional). |
CF_API_TOKEN |
CF | Cloudflare API token. |
CF_ZONE |
CF | Default zone hostname. |
SEO_MCP_ALLOW_DESTRUCTIVE |
all | true enables cache-purge tools. Default off. |
SEO_MCP_CONFIG |
all | Path to the TOML config file. |
Config file fallback at ~/.config/seo-mcp/config.toml (or SEO_MCP_CONFIG):
[google]
oauth_client = "/Users/me/.config/seo-mcp/client_secret.json"
token = "/Users/me/.config/seo-mcp/token.json"
# credentials = "/Users/me/.config/seo-mcp/sa.json" # service-account alternative
[gsc]
default_site = "sc-domain:example.com"
data_state = "all"
[ga4]
property_id = "properties/123456789"
[psi]
api_key = "AIza..."
[cloudflare]
api_token = "..."
zone = "example.com"
[server]
allow_destructive = false
Result envelope
Every tool returns the same shape. On success:
{ "ok": true, "data": { /* tool-specific */ }, "error": null }
On failure:
{
"ok": false,
"data": null,
"error": {
"code": "AUTH_MISSING",
"service": "gsc",
"message": "No Google credentials found for Search Console.",
"remediation": "Configure OAuth ... or a service-account key. See README > Auth.",
"docs_url": "https://seomonster.avansaber.com#auth",
"details": null
}
}
Error codes:
| Code | Meaning |
|---|---|
AUTH_MISSING |
No credential configured for the service. |
AUTH_INVALID |
Credential present but rejected (401/403, bad key, expired). |
SCOPE_INSUFFICIENT |
Token lacks the scope this tool needs. |
DESTRUCTIVE_DISABLED |
A cache-purge tool was called with destructive mode off. |
CONFIRM_REQUIRED |
cf_purge_cache_all called without a matching confirm. |
NOT_FOUND |
Site / property / zone / record not found or not visible. |
INVALID_INPUT |
Argument failed validation (bad date, missing required arg). |
RATE_LIMITED |
Upstream 429. |
SERVICE_DISABLED |
A Google Cloud API is not enabled; details has the activation URL. |
UPSTREAM_ERROR |
Any other non-2xx from an upstream API. |
Development
git clone https://github.com/avansaber/seo-monster-mcp
cd seo-monster-mcp
uv venv && uv pip install -e ".[dev]"
uv run pytest # offline test suite
uv run seo-monster-mcp # run the server over stdio
Tests are fully offline: they mock at the client layer, so no network and no credentials are needed to run them.
License
MIT. See LICENSE.
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