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Stochastic Emergent Reasoning Alignment Architecture - Ethical AI Framework with PAC evaluation and regulatory benchmarks

Project description

SERAA: Stochastic Emergent Reasoning Alignment Architecture

License: MIT Python 3.8+ build PyPI version

A Python framework for evaluating and preserving human agency and ethical boundaries in AI, policy, and organizational decision-making.
Rooted in philosophy, built for Responsible AI, validated on real-world scenarios.


🚀 Quick Install

Core Installation

pip install seraa

Installation Options

Use Case Command Adds
Visualization & Graphs pip install seraa[viz] matplotlib, seaborn
Benchmarks & Testing pip install seraa[benchmarks] Benchmark tools and dependencies
All LLM Backends pip install seraa[llm-full] openai, anthropic APIs
Development Tools pip install seraa[dev] pytest, black, mypy, etc.
Everything pip install seraa[all] All optional features

📖 Quick Start

1. Install a Local LLM (Recommended)

ollama pull qwen2.5:1.5b

2. Interactive Chat Interface

seraa-chat --framework buddhist --model qwen2.5:1.5b

As a module:

python -m seraa.cli.chat --framework virtue_ethics --model qwen2.5:1.5b

You can replace the framework name with any of the frameworks listed or utilize the code to create a custom ethical agent based on your own values. Save as a separate file

3. Python API Usage

Basic Evaluation

from seraa.llm import SeraaChat

Initialize with Buddhist ethics chat = SeraaChat( llm_backend="ollama", model="qwen2.5:1.5b", ethical_framework="buddhist" )

Evaluate a scenario result = chat.chat("Is it ethical to use user data without consent?") print(result['chat_response'])

Custom Ethical Agent

from seraa.core import SeraaAgent, EthicalConstraint

Create an ethical AI agent agent = SeraaAgent( name="my_agent", moral_weights={'fairness': 0.4, 'autonomy': 0.3, 'care': 0.3}, core_values={'human_dignity': 1.0} )

Add constraints agent.add_constraint( EthicalConstraint("pac_check", lambda a: a.get('pac_score', 0) >= 0.7) )

Evaluate an action result = agent.evaluate_action({'pac_score': 0.9}) print(result.approved) # True or False


📚 What is SERAA?

SERAA is a research-grade ethical reasoning framework that goes beyond simple compliance checking to evaluate whether decisions preserve human agency and moral capacity.

Core Components

  • 9 Ethical Axioms derived from meta-ethics, philosophy of agency, and digital ethics
  • Ternary Logic moves beyond binary right/wrong: positive, neutral, negative
  • PAC (Preservation of Agentic Capacity): Measures how much choice and autonomy decisions preserve
  • Three-Level Verdicts:
    • ACCEPTABLE: Meets all ethical thresholds
    • ⚠️ CONDITIONAL: Requires human oversight and monitoring
    • PROBLEMATIC: Fails basic ethical criteria
  • Configurable: Adjust weights, constraints, and thresholds for any domain or philosophy

Built-in Ethical Frameworks

  • Secular Humanism (default)
  • Buddhist Ethics
  • Christian Ethics
  • Ubuntu Philosophy
  • Confucian Ethics
  • Indigenous Ethics
  • Care Ethics
  • Utilitarian Ethics
  • Deontological Ethics
  • Islamic Ethics
  • Stoic Ethics
  • Aristotelian Virtue Ethics
  • Custom Frameworks (define your own!)

Applications

  • AI/algorithmic decision audits
  • Policy and governance review (executive orders, corporate policies)
  • Autonomous agent frameworks (vehicles, robots, chatbots)
  • Academic research in digital ethics and AI alignment
  • Healthcare decision support
  • Legal and judicial systems analysis

✨ Features

Ethical Reasoning

  • 9 Ethical Axioms: Comprehensive philosophical foundation
  • PAC Preservation: Maintains human agentic capacity
  • Ternary Logic: Beyond binary ethical judgments
  • Transparent Thresholds: Every decision is explainable

Validation & Benchmarks

  • 100% Accuracy on regulatory compliance tests (GDPR, HIPAA, EU AI Act, NIST)
  • Generalization Benchmark: 12 novel ethical dilemmas testing reasoning beyond legal patterns
  • Real-World Tested: Evaluated on 35+ major decisions

LLM Integration

  • Local Models: Ollama support (privacy-preserving)
  • Cloud APIs: OpenAI, Anthropic (optional)
  • Explainable: Every verdict includes detailed reasoning

Developer Friendly

  • Pure Python: Minimal dependencies
  • Type Hints: Full mypy support
  • Well Tested: Comprehensive test suite
  • Documented: Clear API and examples

🧪 Benchmarks

SERAA includes comprehensive benchmark suites for validation and research:

Regulatory Validation

Tests SERAA against real regulatory outcomes from GDPR, HIPAA, EU AI Act, and NIST AI RMF:

cd tests python run_regulatory_tests.py

Results: 100% accuracy across 20 test cases, with proper escalation for edge cases.

Generalization Benchmark

Tests ethical reasoning in novel contexts beyond known legal patterns:

cd tests python run_benchmark.py

12 cases covering:

  • Novel Context Conflicts (autonomous drones, genetic data, AI art)
  • Normative Conflicts (fairness vs. utility, autonomy vs. care)
  • Ambiguity & Incompleteness (lost records, opaque archives)
  • Meta-Ethical Divergence (legal surveillance, algorithmic justice)

Scoring: python score_benchmark.py # Interactive human scoring python analyze_benchmark.py # Generate reports and visualizations

Benchmark data is included in tests/benchmarks/.


📊 Visualizations

Generate publication-ready analysis graphs:

pip install seraa[viz] python -m tests.visualize_results

Outputs:

  • Accuracy metrics by framework
  • Verdict distributions
  • PAC score analysis
  • Confusion matrices
  • Summary dashboards

Graphs saved to figures/ directory


🛡️ Design Philosophy

SERAA is designed for:

  • Transparency: Every output is explainable, every threshold documented
  • Research-Grade Rigor: All tests pass, high coverage, edge cases considered
  • Ethical Nuance: Not just "is it legal," but "does it preserve real moral agency?"
  • Practical Deployment: Ready for real-world audits, boards, and compliance reviews
  • Academic Grounding: Built on peer-reviewed philosophy and ethics research

🧪 Running the Tests

Install development dependencies pip install seraa[dev]

Run all tests pytest

Run with coverage pytest --cov=seraa --cov-report=html

Run specific test suite pytest tests/test_core_ternary.py pytest tests/test_agent.py


📖 Examples

Example 1: Evaluate a Healthcare Decision

from seraa.llm import EthicalLLMAgent

agent = EthicalLLMAgent( llm_backend="ollama", model="qwen2.5:1.5b", pac_minimum=0.4, harm_threshold=2, transparency_min=0.5 )

result = agent.evaluate_question( "A hospital shares de-identified patient data with researchers " "who obtained informed consent and IRB approval." )

print(f"Verdict: {result['verdict']}") print(f"PAC Score: {result['pac_score']:.2f}") print(f"Explanation: {result['explanation']}")

Example 2: Create Custom Framework

from seraa.llm import SeraaChat

Define your own ethical weights my_framework = SeraaChat.create_custom_framework( name="Effective Altruism", weights={ 'long_term_wellbeing': 0.4, 'evidence_based': 0.3, 'impartiality': 0.2, 'cost_effectiveness': 0.1 }, core_values={ 'maximize_impact': 1.0, 'longtermism': 0.9, 'scope_sensitivity': 0.8 }, description="Evidence-based approach to doing the most good", save_path="my_framework.json" )

Use your custom framework chat = SeraaChat(custom_framework_path="my_framework.json")

Example 3: Compare Frameworks

from seraa.llm import SeraaChat

frameworks = ['secular', 'buddhist', 'ubuntu', 'care_ethics'] scenario = "Should an AI system make final hiring decisions?"

for framework in frameworks: chat = SeraaChat(ethical_framework=framework) result = chat.chat(scenario) print(f"\n{framework.upper()}:") print(result['chat_response'])


📚 Documentation

  • Full Documentation: (coming soon)
  • API Reference: See docstrings in source code
  • Examples: Check examples/ directory
  • Benchmarks: See tests/benchmarks/ for test cases

🤝 Contributing

We welcome contributions! See CONTRIBUTING.md for:

  • How to report bugs and suggest features
  • Development setup and guidelines
  • How to submit benchmark cases
  • Code style and testing requirements

Ways to Contribute:

  • Add new benchmark cases
  • Implement additional ethical frameworks
  • Improve documentation
  • Report bugs or edge cases
  • Share use cases and results

🗺️ Roadmap

  • Web-based evaluation interface
  • Additional LLM backend support (Claude, Gemini)
  • Domain-specific configurations (healthcare, finance, education)
  • Integration with MLOps pipelines
  • Automated red-teaming tools
  • Real-time monitoring dashboards
  • Multi-language support

📄 License

MIT License - See LICENSE file


📚 Citation

If you use SERAA in your research, please cite:

@phdthesis{seraa2025, author = {Theodore Park}, title = {SERAA: Stochastic Emergent Reasoning Alignment Architecture}, school = year = {2025} }


📬 Questions, Feedback & Community


🙏 Acknowledgments

Built on research in:

  • Philosophy of agency and digital ethics
  • AI alignment and responsible AI
  • Meta-ethics and moral philosophy
  • Regulatory frameworks (GDPR, HIPAA, EU AI Act, NIST)

Special thanks to the open-source community and all contributors.


📊 Project Stats

  • Language: Python 3.8+
  • License: MIT
  • Status: Active Development
  • Test Coverage: >85%
  • Benchmarks: 32 validated test cases
  • Frameworks: 12+ built-in ethical traditions

Ready to build more ethical AI? Install SERAA today!

pip install seraa[all]

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