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serpentium

Drop-in performance accelerators for CPython, bundled.

pip install serpentium and several hot paths in the standard library transparently start running on faster native code — no code changes, and no import required: serpentium auto-enables at interpreter startup.

import random
from datetime import datetime
import html

deck = list(range(52))
random.shuffle(deck)                           # ~8x faster, served by Rust (randium)
datetime.strptime("2026-06-07", "%Y-%m-%d")    # faster, fully stdlib-compatible (datetimium)
html.unescape("Tom & Jerry")               # ~4x faster, served by Rust (htmlium)

Serpentium aims for every accelerator to be a true drop-in: same results, down to error messages. CPython's own tests for the modules it touches pass with serpentium installed (python tools/cpython_suite.py).

What's inside

Element Main target Backend
randium the random module — random(), randint/randrange/_randbelow, shuffle Rust
datetimium datetime.strptime (locale-independent formats) Python
htmlium html.escape, html.unescape (and HTMLParser, which calls unescape) Rust
floatium repr(float), str(float), f"{x:.3f}", float(str) C++ (dep)
copium copy.deepcopy dep

randium, datetimium and htmlium ship inside serpentium; floatium and copium are separately-maintained packages pulled in as dependencies.

Benchmarks

CPython 3.14, release build. serpentium wins where a whole Python loop moves to native code (shuffle, deepcopy, entity decoding); per-call primitives merely tie CPython's hand-tuned C (the honest story — see INTERNALS.md).

Operation stdlib serpentium speedup
random.shuffle(list[1000]) 158 µs 19 µs 8.3×
copy.deepcopy (pyperformance bm_deepcopy) 7.8 µs 1.3 µs 6.0×
html.unescape (text with entities) 4.3 µs 0.95 µs 4.5×
html.escape (clean paragraph) 208 ns 62 ns 3.3×
datetime.strptime("%Y-%m-%d") 3.77 µs 1.54 µs 2.4×
f"{x:.3f}" (float formatting) 348 ns 160 ns 2.2×
datetime.strptime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S") 4.67 µs 2.75 µs 1.7×
random.sample(10k, 100) 20.7 µs 17.5 µs 1.2×
random.randint(1, 6) 157 ns 150 ns 1.05×
random.random() 54 ns 51 ns 1.04×
html.unescape (no entities) 42 ns 42 ns 1.0×

Control

Auto-enabled by default. To opt out:

SERPENTIUM_AUTOPATCH=0 python ...     # per-process
python -m serpentium disable          # persistent (writes a marker file)
python -m serpentium status           # show what's active

Or drive it explicitly from code:

import serpentium
serpentium.install(randium=True, datetimium=True, htmlium=True)   # toggle individually
serpentium.uninstall()                                            # restore the stdlib

Documentation

Design, compatibility guarantees, the in-place-patching mechanism, the test strategy, and building from source are in INTERNALS.md.

License

Dual-licensed under either MIT or Apache-2.0, at your option.

Metadata

Release files for serpentium 0.0.4

For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.

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Source distribution for serpentium 0.0.4
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serpentium-0.0.4-cp314-cp314-win_amd64.whl CPython 3.14 CPython 3.14 Windows x86-64 Details
serpentium-0.0.4-cp314-cp314-manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl CPython 3.14 CPython 3.14 Linux glibc 2.28+ x86-64 Details
serpentium-0.0.4-cp314-cp314-manylinux_2_28_aarch64.whl CPython 3.14 CPython 3.14 Linux glibc 2.28+ ARM64 Details
serpentium-0.0.4-cp314-cp314-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl CPython 3.14 CPython 3.14 macOS 11.0+ ARM64 Details
serpentium-0.0.4-cp314-cp314-macosx_10_15_x86_64.whl CPython 3.14 CPython 3.14 macOS 10.15+ x86-64 Details
serpentium-0.0.4-cp313-cp313-win_amd64.whl CPython 3.13 CPython 3.13 Windows x86-64 Details
serpentium-0.0.4-cp313-cp313-manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl CPython 3.13 CPython 3.13 Linux glibc 2.28+ x86-64 Details
serpentium-0.0.4-cp313-cp313-manylinux_2_28_aarch64.whl CPython 3.13 CPython 3.13 Linux glibc 2.28+ ARM64 Details
serpentium-0.0.4-cp313-cp313-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl CPython 3.13 CPython 3.13 macOS 11.0+ ARM64 Details
serpentium-0.0.4-cp313-cp313-macosx_10_13_x86_64.whl CPython 3.13 CPython 3.13 macOS 10.13+ x86-64 Details

Total release size: 2.8 MB

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