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shield-swap-sdk

Typed Python client for the shield_swap AMM on Aleo. Sits on top of the Aleo Python SDK's facade (aleo.Aleo): signer, record provider, proving configuration, and network all come from the client you bind — this package adds the DEX methods, the typed results, and the off-chain DEX API, nothing else.

from aleo import Aleo
from aleo_shield_swap import ShieldSwap

aleo = Aleo(Aleo.HTTPProvider("https://edge.provable.com/api"))
aleo.default_account = account
dex = ShieldSwap(aleo)

pools = dex.api.get_pools()                      # requires a live DEX API
handle = dex.swap(pool_key=pools[0].key,
                  token_in_id=pools[0].token0,
                  amount_in=10**9).delegate()    # broadcasts; spends funds
out = dex.claim_swap_output(handle).delegate()   # broadcasts; spends funds

Targets the deployed shield_swap.aleo stack on testnet. Integer amounts are raw native token units (the AMM does no decimal scaling); prices are Q128.128. swap() also accepts strings or Decimal values for amount_in and expected_out in token units, converting them internally with registry metadata. For example, amount_in="1.5" means 1.5 input tokens; amount_in=1500000 means 1,500,000 base units. Returned amounts remain in base units. Wrapped assets (ALEO/USAD/USDCx) route automatically through the swap/LP routers — fund them with underlying records (credits.aleo / stablecoin); you never handle wrapper records. mint stores an immutable withdrawal address on the position NFT (defaults to the recipient) and collect always pays it — decide the payout wallet at mint time. The off-chain API is selected per network — https://api.testnet.swap.shield.fi for testnet, https://api.swap.shield.fi for mainnet (override with SHIELD_SWAP_API_URL).

Install

pip install -e shield-swap-sdk                 # from the repo root
pip install -e "shield-swap-sdk[async]"        # + AsyncShieldSwap (httpx)
pip install -e "shield-swap-sdk[mcp]"          # + the MCP server

Requires aleo-sdk>=0.5.1 (this repo's SDK; imports as aleo) and Python 3.10+.

First swap example

The first-swap example creates and funds a testnet account, swaps USDCx for ETH, and claims the output using SDK calls directly. It uses an in-memory account and swap handle by default; ENABLE_JOURNAL optionally attaches the SDK journal. Releases containing the example support python -m aleo_shield_swap.examples.first_swap.swap.

Agents

AGENTS.md (generated from the SDK's docstrings — always current) is the one page an agent needs: the five-method lifecycle, the conversation pattern, and the building-block reference. It ships in the wheel:

pip install shield-swap-sdk
python -m aleo_shield_swap          # prints the agent guide

Claude Code users get it via the shield-swap skill (packaged under aleo_shield_swap/skills/, copy into .claude/skills/); any MCP client can run the same lifecycle through python -m aleo_shield_swap.mcp.

How calls work

Every read returns a value immediately. Every write returns a prepared DexCall — nothing touches the network until you invoke a terminal method:

call = dex.swap(pool_key=key, token_in_id=token, amount_in=10**9)

call.simulate()             # runs locally; no broadcast, no fee
call.transact(account)      # proves locally, broadcasts, pays the fee
call.delegate(account)      # proves via the delegated proving service

transact and delegate return the method's typed result (a SwapHandle, MintResult, ClaimResult, …) built from the transaction's root-transition outputs — not a bare transaction id. Local proving downloads SNARK parameters on first use and takes minutes for the larger entrypoints; delegate is the practical path and requires DPS credentials on the provider (api_key=, network_client.consumer_id).

Chain reads and writes live directly on ShieldSwap; the off-chain DEX API is namespaced under .api, so a call site always shows whether a value came from the chain or the service.

The method surface

Chain reads (node REST API):

Verb Returns
get_pool(pool_key) The pool struct from the pools mapping.
get_slot(pool_key) SlotView — current tick, sqrt price, liquidity, spacing.
get_swap_output(swap_id) The finalized swap outcome; raises SwapOutputNotFinalizedError until the finalize lands (and again after the claim consumes it).
get_swap_execution(swap_id) The fill receipt — executed height and per-hop amounts, gross/protocol/LP fee, post-trade price. Survives the claim; None until finalized.
get_pool_creator(pool_key) Who created the pool (None for pools that predate creator tracking).
is_pool_initialized(pool_key) Whether the pool exists on chain.
get_public_balances(programs) Each token program's on-chain balances mapping entry for an address (raw base units; absent reads as 0).
get_private_balances(programs) Summed unspent record amounts per token program (needs a registered record provider).
get_balances() Public + private balances in one shape, joined through the API's token registry.
derive_pool_key(token0, token1, fee) / derive_tick_key(pool_key, tick) Mapping keys derived locally — no network.

Writes (each returns a DexCall):

Verb What it does
swap(...) Phase one of the two-transaction private swap: locks the input record against a blinded identity. Returns a SwapHandle — persist it if the process might die before the claim.
claim_swap_output(handle) Phase two: claims the finalized output as a private record.
create_pool(...) Initializes a pool for a token pair + fee tier.
mint(...) Opens a position in a tick range; returns a MintResult with the position's token id.
increase_liquidity(...) / decrease_liquidity(...) Resizes a position (spends the position NFT record and returns a fresh one).
collect(...) Pays out tokens_owed as private records.
burn(...) Closes an emptied position and removes it from the positions mapping.
plan_rebalance(...) / rebalance_position(...) Close a position and mint its successor range in ONE transaction via shield_swap_rebalance_router.aleo (testnet). The plan quotes what comes back, what the new range needs, and funding vs refund per token; every amount is asserted at the execution price, so re-plan and resubmit if the pool moved.

A swap whose input was fully consumed (amount_remaining == 0) claims through the no-refund entrypoints (claim_swap_output_no_refund and the router's claim_to_*_no_refund), which never mint a zero-value refund record — claim_swap_output picks them automatically.

Quote before you swap: pass expected_out from dex.api.get_route(...) — without it a spot estimate is used, which ignores fees and price impact. On busy pools leave slippage headroom: prices move between quote and finalize, and a too-tight amount_out_min rejects safely at finalize. On-chain amounts are u128 base units; fees are microcredits. swap() converts string and Decimal token amounts internally; integer inputs remain base units.

Two liquidity behaviors worth knowing (both verified live): mint walks the pool's on-chain tick list to compute its insertion hints (find_tick_predecessor) — pass tick_*_hint= only if you know better. And when a pool side is wrapped, routed mint/increase amounts for that side must be exactly what the range consumes (the router burns the wrapper change record) — single-sided ranges make this deterministic; in-range wrapped amounts depend on the live price.

DEX API (dex.api, standalone as ApiClient): get_pools, get_tokens, get_route, get_ohlcv, get_positions, get_unclaimed, get_pool_stats_batch, get_liquidity_distribution, the compliance reads (get_compliance, get_token_compliance, get_pair_compliance — check before spending on a write), cookie-session management (get_session, refresh_session, list_sessions, revoke_session, logout, logout_all, get_ws_ticket), and referral issuance (referral_settings, list_referral_codes, generate_referral_codes). Route quoting, OHLCV, and the account views are auth-gated — call api.authenticate(address, sign) once (challenge/verify by signature, no funds required; the session rides as httpOnly cookies + a CSRF header and is short-lived — mint a durable ss_… token via create_api_token for anything long-running). Authentication is the whole gate — no invite is needed. A referral code is optional attribution: redeem_code credits the friend who shared it (once per account), and my_referral_code returns the code this account shares with others.

Privacy

The swap flow never puts your address on chain next to the output. swap derives a single-use blinded identity from the signer's view key (derive_blinding_factor / derive_blinded_address are exported for verification against the TS SDK's vectors); the claim proves knowledge of the blinding factor instead of revealing the owner.

Two conveniences trade secret material for service:

  • delegate sends the transaction authorization to the proving service — it can see the transaction's contents (not your private key). Prove locally with transact if that is unacceptable.
  • The hosted record scanner behind get_private_balances / aleo.records.register shares the account's view key with the scanning service, which can then see everything the account owns.

Async

AsyncShieldSwap / AsyncApiClient mirror the sync read, swap and claim surface method-for-method on aleo.AsyncAleo (install the [async] extra). The liquidity verbs (create_pool, mint, increase_liquidity, decrease_liquidity, collect, burn, rebalance_position) and the journal-bound helpers (from_profile, onboard, status, swap_many, collect_all, get_positions) are sync-only for now — the exact list is pinned by tests/test_async_parity.py:

from aleo_shield_swap import AsyncShieldSwap

dex = AsyncShieldSwap(async_aleo)
handle = await (await dex.swap(pool_key=key, token_in_id=token,
                               amount_in=10**9)).delegate()

Agent tools and MCP

shield_swap_tools() returns JSON-schema tool definitions for the whole method surface; dispatch_tool(dex, name, args) executes one. For MCP hosts, the [mcp] extra ships a stdio server over the same definitions:

ALEO_PRIVATE_KEY=APrivateKey1... python -m aleo_shield_swap.mcp

Omit ALEO_PRIVATE_KEY for a read-only server. See the module docstring for the full environment (ALEO_ENDPOINT, ALEO_NETWORK, DPS credentials).

Generated bindings

The contract surface is pinned, not hand-written: codegen/ holds the deployed program source, its ABI, and the DEX API's OpenAPI document. _generated.py (program structs + entrypoints via aleo.codegen) and _api_models.py (API response models) are built from those pins. When the deployed contract or API drifts, rerun codegen/regen-abi.sh / codegen/regen-openapi.sh and reconcile.

Tests

python -m pytest                        # hermetic tier — no network
python -m pytest -m live               # read-only against the REAL testnet + DEX API
python -m pytest -m "live and slow"    # spends real testnet funds (DPS proving)
ALEO_DEVNODE_UNPROVEN=1 \
python -m pytest -m devnode            # full AMM lifecycle on a local aleo-devnode

The devnode tier deploys the vendored shield_swap.aleo stack and drives pool creation, liquidity, swaps, and burn end-to-end, hermetically. It needs the aleo-devnode binary (ALEO_DEVNODE_BIN or on PATH) and skips otherwise. Deployments are proofless (dummy verifying keys — the devnode skips certificate verification); ALEO_DEVNODE_UNPROVEN=1 extends that to executions and is the fast path (~5 minutes). Without it, executions are fully proven locally: expect SNARK parameter downloads and key synthesis on first use.

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