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Last-stop alerts for Python automations.

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Shuuten — last-stop alerts for Python automations

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Stop writing boilerplate alert code. Shuuten gives your Python automations structured JSON logging and instant Slack (or email) alerts when things go wrong — with zero dependencies and minimal setup.

Built for AWS Lambda and ECS, works anywhere Python runs.

終点 (Shūten) — "final stop" in Japanese. The last line of defense before a silent failure.

📖 Documentation · ⭐ Star on GitHub

Why Shuuten?

  • Zero dependencies — no SDKs, agents, or background workers
  • 3 lines to set up — decorator + one env var and you're done
  • Structured JSON logs — CloudWatch-friendly out of the box
  • Built for failure paths — only ERROR+ alerts are sent by default, no noise
  • Designed for AWS — Lambda, ECS tasks, and containers work out of the box
  • Logging-native — uses familiar logging semantics, no new concepts

Quick start (AWS Lambda)

import shuuten

@shuuten.capture
def lambda_handler(event, context):
    shuuten.debug('debug info')      # logged locally, not sent
    shuuten.error('domain error')    # → Slack
    1 / 0                            # → Slack with full stack trace

One environment variable (see Slack webhook setup):

export SHUUTEN_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL="https://hooks.slack.com/services/..."

That's it.

Installation

pip install shuuten             # no dependencies (Slack, local logging)
pip install "shuuten[email]"    # SES email (boto3) outside AWS Lambda

Usage patterns

Structured logging (logging-style)

import shuuten

def handler(event, context):
    shuuten.info('hello')        # not sent
    shuuten.error('bad input')   # sent to Slack if configured

Explicit logger + email notifications

Requires SES env vars (SHUUTEN_SES_FROM, SHUUTEN_SES_TO). Email is sent via AWS SES if configured.

import shuuten

shuuten.init(shuuten.Config(app='my-app', env='dev'))
log = shuuten.get_logger(__name__)


@shuuten.capture(workflow='my-workflow')
def handler(event, context):
    log.critical('Something went wrong')  # sent to Slack + Email (if configured)

Manual context control (advanced)

import shuuten

def handler(event, context):
    token = shuuten.detect_and_set_context(context)
    try:
        ...
    finally:
        shuuten.reset_runtime_context(token)

The capture() decorator works for ECS tasks as well (via ECS metadata v4).

Structured logging with extra

Works with both shuuten.info() and log = shuuten.get_logger(__name__) — any logger using ShuutenJSONFormatter.

Attach structured context with data

Pass a dict under the data key in extra to merge fields top-level into the JSON log output:

shuuten.info('Incoming event', extra={
    'data': {
        'method': 'POST',
        'path': '/slack/events',
        'status': 200,
    }
})
# → {"ts": ..., "level": "info", "msg": "Incoming event", "method": "POST", "path": "/slack/events", "status": 200, ...}

Note: Keys in data must not conflict with shuuten's built-in output fields (ts, fn, file, lineno, level, msg, logger, stack, kind, shuuten, exc). A ValueError is raised if they do:

ValueError: shuuten: extra 'data' keys ['msg'] conflict with built-in log output fields.

Attach internal shuuten context

Use the shuuten key to attach structured metadata that is nested under a shuuten field in the output:

shuuten.info('Processing request', extra={'shuuten': {'caller': 'my_fn', 'request_id': '123'}})
# → {"ts": ..., "msg": "Processing request", "shuuten": {"caller": "my_fn", "request_id": "123"}, ...}

Log a dict or list directly as msg

Pass a Python dict or list directly as the message — it will be embedded as a native JSON object rather than a stringified representation:

shuuten.info({'event': 'app_requested', 'app_id': 'A123', 'scopes': ['incoming-webhook']})
# → {"ts": ..., "msg": {"event": "app_requested", "app_id": "A123", "scopes": [...]}, ...}

This also works with shuuten.get_logger():

log = shuuten.get_logger(__name__)
log.info({'event': 'app_requested', 'app_id': 'A123'})

Configuration

You can configure Shuuten via Config in code or environment variables.

Variable Description Default
SHUUTEN_APP Application name (used for grouping/metadata) auto
SHUUTEN_ENV Environment name (prod, dev, staging, etc.) auto
SHUUTEN_MIN_LEVEL Minimum level sent to destinations ERROR
SHUUTEN_EMIT_LOCAL_LOG Emit local structured log when notifying true
SHUUTEN_QUIET_LEVEL Silence noisy third-party logs (e.g. boto) WARNING
SHUUTEN_DEDUPE_WINDOW_S Slack dedupe window (seconds); 0 disables 30

Slack

Variable Description
SHUUTEN_SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL Slack Incoming Webhook URL
SHUUTEN_SLACK_FORMAT blocks or plain

Email (SES)

Variable Description
SHUUTEN_SES_FROM Verified SES sender
SHUUTEN_SES_TO Comma-separated recipient list
SHUUTEN_SES_REPLY_TO Optional reply-to address
SHUUTEN_SES_REGION Optional SES region

Supported destinations

  • Slack (Incoming Webhooks)
  • Email (AWS SES)

    Note: When running in AWS (e.g. Lambda or ECS), the execution role must be allowed to send email via SES. See AWS docs.

Roadmap

  • MS Teams webhook destination
  • Structlog processor integration
  • PagerDuty / JSM Alerting destination
  • Context manager for exception capture
  • Optional "exceptions-only" alerting mode
  • Expanded ECS and EKS support

Credits

Created with Cookiecutter using https://github.com/audreyfeldroy/cookiecutter-pypackage

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