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Python wrappers for working with the Sierra ILS

Project description

sierra-ils-utils

sierra-ils-utils is a Python library / wrapper around HTTPX -- providing largely the same fully featured HTTP client for Python 3).

The library provides convenient synchronous and asynchronous methods for working with the Sierra ILS REST API. The client provided by the library automatically handles the token-based authentication (client-credentials flow) and includes configurable retry and backoff logic.


Installation

# You can install sierra-ils-utils from PyPI:
pip install sierra-ils-utils

Quick Start

from sierra_ils_utils import SierraAPI

client = SierraRESTClient(
    base_url="https://catalog.library.org/iii/sierra-api/v6/",
    client_id="YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
    client_secret="YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET"
)

# Make a synchronous request (returns a httpx.Response)
response = client.request("GET", "info/token")  # <Response [200 200]>
response.raise_for_status()

# Or, make an async request (returns a httpx.Response)
response = await client.async_request("GET", "info/token")  # <Response [200 200]>
response.raise_for_status()

The request() and async_request() client methods will return httpx.Response objects.

Other Utilities

SierraDateTime and SierraDate

Some Sierra REST API endpoints expect dates and times in a specific ISO8601-like format. The library provides two helpers:

  1. SierraDateTime: A thin wrapper around Python’s datetime, ensuring:

    • timezone-aware date / datetime creation -- defaulting to UTC
    • microseconds removed
    • output in ISO 8601 format ending with Z (e.g. 2020-07-07T12:55:00Z)
  2. SierraDate: A thin wrapper around Python's date, ensuring:

    • output is in YYYY-MM-DD format

Example Usage:

from sierra_ils_utils import SierraDateTime
from datetime import timedelta

# generate a current timestamp for use with the REST API
datetime_now  = SierraDateTime.now()
print(datetime_now)  # 2025-01-30T19:31:43Z

# SierraDateTime is a `datetime` object, so you can use `timedelta` with it
datetime_prev = datetime_now - timedelta(days=1)
print(datetime_prev)  # 2025-01-29T19:31:43Z

# date ranges in Sierra REST API look like this:
# [2025-01-27T19:21:59Z,2025-01-30T19:21:59Z]
range_string = f"[{datetime_prev},{datetime_now}]"

# Get a list of items created in the last 1 day
response = client.request(
    'GET',
    'items/',
    params={
        'createdDate': range_string,  # using the range from above
        'limit': 2000
    }
)
response.raise_for_status()  # handle errors

print(response.json().get('total', 0))  # 1664
# You can also use timezones to create dates that are in your local timezone ...
first_monday_2025 = SierraDateTime.from_string(
  '2025-01-06 00:00:00', 'America/New_York'
)
print(first_monday_2025)  # 2025-01-06T05:00:00Z

get_max_record_id()

The get_max_record_id() utility function finds the maximum valid record ID for which the API returns at least one entry. This is particularly useful for GET endpoints that support retrieving records based on an ID range. It functions by making GET requests using exponential and binary search strategies for finding the maximum id value for the given record type.

Example Use

from sierra_ils_utils import SierraAPI
from sierra_ils_utils.utils import get_max_record_id

# Configure the client with the base URL and credentials
client = SierraAPI(
    base_url="https://catalog.library.org/iii/sierra-api/v6/",
    client_id="YOUR_CLIENT_ID",
    client_secret="YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET"
)

# Find the maximum valid record ID for the 'patrons/' endpoint
max_patron_record_id = get_max_record_id(client=client, endpoint='patrons/')
print("Max Patron Record ID:", max_patron_record_id)  # e.g., 2732296

# Similarly, find the maximum valid record ID for the 'bibs/' endpoint
max_bib_record_id = get_max_record_id(client, 'bibs/')
print("Max Bib Record ID:", max_bib_record_id)  # e.g., 3934049

License

This project is released under the MIT License.

Authors

Ray Voelker – ray.voelker@gmail.com

Issues and Support

Please open an issue on GitHub if you encounter problems, bugs, or have feature requests. We welcome all contributions and feedback!

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