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Simba MCP Server

PyPI License: MIT Python 3.11+

Simba is a Bayesian Marketing Mix Modeling (MMM) platform. This Marketing Mix Modeling MCP server lets AI assistants interact with your models directly — upload data, build models, check results, and run budget optimizations through natural language in Claude, Cursor, or Claude Code.

Installation

pip install simba-mcp

Or run directly without installing:

uvx simba-mcp

Quick Start

Cursor IDE

Add to your Cursor MCP settings (.cursor/mcp.json in the workspace or global settings):

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "simba": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["simba-mcp"],
      "env": {
        "SIMBA_API_URL": "https://demo.simba-mmm.com",
        "SIMBA_API_KEY": "simba_sk_..."
      }
    }
  }
}

Claude Code

Add to your Claude Code MCP config:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "simba": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["simba-mcp"],
      "env": {
        "SIMBA_API_URL": "https://demo.simba-mmm.com",
        "SIMBA_API_KEY": "simba_sk_..."
      }
    }
  }
}

Claude API (MCP Connector)

Use the remote Streamable HTTP transport with the Anthropic MCP connector:

import anthropic

client = anthropic.Anthropic()

response = client.beta.messages.create(
    model="claude-sonnet-4-6",
    max_tokens=4096,
    messages=[{"role": "user", "content": "List my Simba models"}],
    mcp_servers=[
        {
            "type": "url",
            "url": "https://demo.simba-mmm.com/mcp",
            "name": "simba",
            "authorization_token": "simba_sk_...",
        }
    ],
    tools=[{"type": "mcp_toolset", "mcp_server_name": "simba"}],
    betas=["mcp-client-2025-11-20"],
)

Available Tools

Tool Description
get_data_schema Get the canonical CSV schema for MMM input files
upload_data Upload a CSV dataset to Simba
list_uploads List previously uploaded datasets
get_upload One upload's details, including its column schema
list_models List all models with their status
create_model Configure and start fitting a new MMM model
get_model Model metadata + config echo — works for any status, incl. failed
delete_model Permanently delete a FAILED model (409 for any other status)
rename_model Rename a model without saving it
save_model File a model into a project (makes it visible to default list_models)
unsave_model Release a saved model's slot (non-destructive inverse of save_model)
list_projects List the projects (model folders) you can file models into
create_project Create a named project, optionally team-shared
rename_project Rename a project you own
get_model_status Poll fitting progress for a model
get_model_results Get results (ROI, contributions, response curves, diagnostics, and more)
create_var_model Fit a long-term (VAR) model
link_var_model / unlink_var_model Attach/detach a VAR model to an MMM for the long_run_rollup section
set_contribution_groups / get_contribution_groups Persist/read the contributions-view driver groupings
run_optimizer Run budget optimization on a completed model
get_optimizer_results Get optimizer status and results (latest, or a specific run_id)
get_scenario_template Generate a forward-period template for scenario planning
run_scenario Run a "what-if" scenario prediction
get_scenario_results Get scenario results (latest, or a specific run_id)
list_runs List a model's saved optimizer/scenario run history
update_run Rename/annotate a saved run (notes, tags)
set_run_pinned Pin/unpin a saved run

Example Prompts

Try these with any connected AI assistant:

Explore your models:

"List my Simba models and show me the channel ROI summary for the most recent complete model."

Build a model:

"Upload this CSV data to Simba and create a new MMM model with TV, Search, and Social as media channels. Use 'revenue' as the KPI and 'date' as the date column."

Check progress:

"What's the fitting status of model a1b2c3d4?"

Get results:

"Show me the model diagnostics and channel contributions for model a1b2c3d4."

Optimize budget:

"Run a budget optimization on model a1b2c3d4 with $1M total budget over 12 months. Set TV bounds to 5-40% and Search to 10-50%. Use uniform laydown weights."

Response curves:

"Show me the response curves for model a1b2c3d4. At what spend level does TV hit diminishing returns?"

Scenario planning:

"Get a scenario template for model a1b2c3d4 for the next 12 weeks. Then run a scenario where I increase TV by 20% and cut Search by 10%. What happens to revenue?"

Full workflow:

"I have marketing data I want to analyze. First get the schema so I know what format is needed, then upload my data, create a model, and once it's done show me the ROI by channel."

Agent Skills

The skills/ directory ships workflow skills in the Agent Skills format (SKILL.md per skill) — install them into any skills-aware agent (e.g. Claude Code) alongside this MCP server:

Skill Covers
simba-mmm-workflow Upload → create → poll → reading results correctly (section semantics, channel naming, attribution/Overlap rules, context-size controls)
simba-optimizer-runs Optimizer payload conventions, revenue vs profit, polling by run_id, decision- vs comparison-column semantics, run curation
simba-prior-conventions Prior-override payloads: smart-default merging, strict rejection, the half-saturation / half-marginal / half-life anchor families
simba-var-workflow Long-term (VAR) modeling: create → poll → link → long_run_rollup

The skills are documentation artifacts — they ride the repo, not the wire protocol.

Gotchas & Tips

Things that commonly trip up both AI agents and humans:

Hosted server: your bearer token IS your login

On HTTP deployments each request is authenticated with the caller's own Authorization: Bearer simba_sk_... token — there is no server-side shared key. If tool calls return "No API key on this request", your MCP client isn't sending the token (check the authorization_token / headers setting in its config).

Channel names are exact-match

Model results are keyed by the channel's activity column name (e.g. "search_activity", "TV_impressions"), not by the channels[].name you passed to create_model. Keys can contain spaces and matching is case-sensitive and space-sensitive — the optimizer and scenario tools use them as dictionary keys.

Always call get_model_results with sections="channel_summary" first to see exact channel keys, then use those verbatim in optimizer/scenario payloads.

Results sections

get_model_results serves these sections (request only what you need via sections=): channel_summary, contributions (KPI/unit space — multiplier not applied), coefficients (per-period per-channel revenue table), params, decay_curves, response_curves, marginal_curves, saturation, mroi_summary (marginal ROI at current spend with 94% HDI; post-#591 fits add the allperiods_unweighted / spendweighted_active convention scalars, and post-#629 fits add a *_mean beside every *_median — the median is displayed, the mean is what reconciles with the marginal-revenue curve), mroi_periods (opt-in only — the per-period marginal ROI series; never in the default payload, request it by name), model_stats, actual_vs_model, long_run_rollup, optimizer, predictions, posterior, financials, model_config. The response's sections_available field is authoritative if the server is newer than these docs.

Models are identified by model_hash

All model endpoints use the string model_hash (e.g. "f835671a25") returned by create_model and list_models.

API-key management is deliberately not exposed

The /api/v1/keys endpoints (create/list/revoke API keys) are session-auth only and have no MCP tools by design: a server holding one key must not be able to mint or revoke keys. Manage keys in the Simba UI (Profile → API Keys).

Optimizer arrays, not scalars

laydown_weights and period_cpm must be objects of arrays, each array having exactly num_periods elements:

// Wrong
"period_cpm": {"TV": 10}

// Correct
"period_cpm": {"TV": [10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10]}

The same channel keys must appear in bounds, laydown_weights, and period_cpm. Bounds values are percentages (0-100) of total_budget, not currency amounts.

Clean NaN from scenario templates

The template from get_scenario_template may contain NaN/null for channels without historical data. Replace them with 0 before passing to run_scenario:

import math
for row in scenario_data:
    for key, val in row.items():
        if val is None or (isinstance(val, float) and math.isnan(val)):
            row[key] = 0

Three endpoints are async

These return 202 and require polling:

Action Start Poll
Fit model create_model get_model_status
Optimize run_optimizer get_optimizer_results
Scenario run_scenario get_scenario_results

Poll every 5-10 seconds. Check the status field for "complete" or "failed".

Data upload requirements

  • CSV only (not Excel). Maximum 10 MB (API-enforced).
  • Row minimum: check get_data_schema → x-simba-constraints.min_rows; the upload response's warnings field is authoritative. More rows = tighter posteriors (104+ weekly rows recommended).
  • Media columns: {channel}_activity and {channel}_spend per channel.
  • Use 0 for inactive periods, not blank or NA.
  • Large file? Pass csv_path (a local file path) instead of csv_content — the server reads it directly instead of the CSV going through the conversation. Local (stdio) servers only; disabled on HTTP/SSE deployments unless SIMBA_MCP_ALLOW_LOCAL_FILES=1.

Common Errors

Error Cause Fix
Authentication required No API key or expired key Check SIMBA_API_KEY env var
API key missing required scope: <scope> Key doesn't have the needed scope Create a key with all scopes
Missing required fields: [...] Payload missing required keys Check the tool's parameter list
Model status is '<status>'. Optimization requires a 'complete' model. Model still fitting or failed Poll get_model_status until complete
laydown_weights['TV'] must be an array of length 12 Scalar instead of array, or wrong length Use arrays matching num_periods
period_cpm['TV'] values must all be positive Zero or negative CPM All CPM values must be > 0
Channels in bounds missing from period_cpm: [...] Mismatched channel names Same keys in bounds, laydown_weights, and period_cpm
Columns not found in data: [...] Column name typo Check CSV headers match exactly
File exceeds 10 MB limit CSV too large Reduce file size or aggregate data

Direct API Access

The MCP server wraps the Simba REST API. For scripting, CI/CD, or environments without MCP, you can call the API directly.

When to use MCP vs direct API

MCP (via AI assistant) Direct API (curl / Python)
Best for Exploratory analysis, conversational workflows Automated pipelines, scheduled jobs, scripts
Async polling Assistant handles it automatically You implement poll-until-complete logic
Data cleaning Assistant cleans NaN/null, builds payloads You write the data prep code
Reproducibility Conversational Scriptable, version-controlled

Both use the same API keys with the same scopes.

Quick start (Python)

import requests, time

BASE = "https://demo.simba-mmm.com"
HEADERS = {"Authorization": "Bearer simba_sk_..."}

# Upload data
with open("marketing_data.csv", "rb") as f:
    r = requests.post(f"{BASE}/api/v1/ingest",
                      headers={**HEADERS, "Content-Type": "text/csv"},
                      data=f.read(), params={"name": "q1_data"})
file_id = r.json()["id"]

# Create model
r = requests.post(f"{BASE}/api/v1/models", headers=HEADERS, json={
    "data_source": {"uploaded_file_id": file_id},
    "date_column": "date",
    "kpi_column": "revenue",
    "hierarchy_column": "brand",
    "channels": [
        {"name": "TV", "activity_column": "tv_grps", "spend_column": "tv_spend"},
        {"name": "Search", "activity_column": "search_impressions", "spend_column": "search_spend"},
    ],
    "total_media_effect": "Retail",
})
model_hash = r.json()["model_hash"]

# Poll until complete
while True:
    status = requests.get(f"{BASE}/api/v1/models/{model_hash}/status",
                          headers=HEADERS).json()
    if status["status"] in ("complete", "failed"):
        break
    print(f"Fitting... {status.get('progress', '?')}%")
    time.sleep(10)

# Get results
results = requests.get(f"{BASE}/api/v1/models/{model_hash}/results",
                       headers=HEADERS,
                       params={"sections": "channel_summary,model_stats"}).json()
for ch in results["results"]["channel_summary"]:
    print(f"{ch['Channel']}: ROI {ch['ROI']:.1f}")

Quick start (curl)

API_KEY="simba_sk_..."
BASE="https://demo.simba-mmm.com"

# Upload data
curl -X POST "$BASE/api/v1/ingest?name=q1_data" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: text/csv" \
  --data-binary @marketing_data.csv

# Create model (replace uploaded_file_id with id from upload)
curl -X POST "$BASE/api/v1/models" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"data_source": {"uploaded_file_id": 1}, "date_column": "date", "kpi_column": "revenue", "hierarchy_column": "brand", "channels": [{"name": "TV", "activity_column": "tv_grps", "spend_column": "tv_spend"}]}'

# Poll status (replace MODEL_HASH)
curl "$BASE/api/v1/models/MODEL_HASH/status" -H "Authorization: Bearer $API_KEY"

# Get results
curl "$BASE/api/v1/models/MODEL_HASH/results?sections=channel_summary,model_stats" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $API_KEY"

API Key Setup

The MCP server authenticates with the same API keys used by the Simba REST API. Create a key with the required scopes:

  1. Go to Profile > API Keys in the Simba UI
  2. Click Create Key
  3. Set scopes: ingest, read:models, read:results, create:models, optimize, scenario
  4. Copy the key (shown only once)

How the key is supplied depends on where the server runs:

  • Local (stdio — Cursor, Claude Code): set it as the SIMBA_API_KEY environment variable in your MCP config (the examples above).
  • Hosted (https://demo.simba-mmm.com/mcp): send it as the HTTP Authorization: Bearer header — the authorization_token field in the Claude MCP connector config. Every caller uses their own key (v0.2.2+): the server never shares an identity between callers, a request without a key gets a structured 401 with guidance, and you only ever see your own account's models.

Configuration

Environment Variable Description Default
SIMBA_API_URL Simba API base URL http://localhost:5005
SIMBA_API_KEY Your Simba API key (stdio mode only — HTTP callers send their own key as the bearer token) (required for stdio)

Transport Modes

The server supports all MCP transport modes:

# stdio (default) — for Cursor, Claude Code
simba-mcp

# Streamable HTTP — for remote deployment
simba-mcp --transport streamable-http --port 8100

# SSE — legacy transport
simba-mcp --transport sse --port 8100

# Or via uvicorn directly
uvicorn simba_mcp.server:app --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8100

License

MIT

Explicit control priors and transforms

Use control_columns to include controls and optional control_priors to configure them. Overrides select an exact column via control; media priors continue to select a channel via channel.

{"control_columns": ["price", "discount_depth"], "control_priors": [
  {"control": "price", "transform": "LOG", "distribution": "normal", "mean": -1, "sd": 0.5},
  {"control": "discount_depth", "transform": "N", "distribution": "normal", "mean": 1, "sd": 0.5}
]}

These are illustrative coefficients, not fitted estimates or recommended priors. Native transforms: N = x; DM = x/mean(x); STA = x/sample_sd(x) without centering; DDM = x/mean(KPI); LOG = log(x/mean(x)), requiring positive x. Under a log link, a LOG coefficient is an elasticity; N is a semi-elasticity. Changing a transform does not convert prior units: explicitly choose suitable coefficient priors. Normal and inversegamma use mean/sd (positive mean for inversegamma); truncatednormal also requires ordered lower/upper bounds; halfnormal uses only sd. Unused fields, unknown keys, null field values and nonselected/duplicate controls are rejected. Omitted fields preserve applicable smart defaults; changing family clears inapplicable bounds/mean.

Nonempty overrides preflight get_data_schema for x-simba-model-capabilities.control_priors version 1 and all five transforms. Unsupported, malformed or unavailable capability checks stop before creation; never retry by removing requested settings. Omitted/None/empty overrides keep legacy calls unchanged. Backend support must be deployed before using this option. Direct REST clients must perform the same capability check and put control_priors at the request root. Check get_model's resolved priors and overridden_fields after creation. Prediction uses existing fit-time constants; this feature does not change preprocessing split order or fit a model for you.

Study workflows

The study tools require a Simba backend with the workflow API deployed. Studies belong to projects and provide a shared record for analysts and agents:

  • Create/read/update studies with declared questions, attempt limits and concurrency limits.
  • Validate, save and inspect immutable recipe revisions; list recipes captured by the wizard.
  • Launch a revision with a declared quality policy and caller-generated submission key.
  • Inspect progress, request cancellation, evaluate saved evidence and compare candidates.
  • Preview/import existing models and record recommendations with a rationale.

Reuse the same submission key when retrying an uncertain launch; changing the recipe or policy requires a new key. Workflow writes are sent once, without automatic HTTP retries. A study does not autonomously launch its budget of fits. Its runs use the existing models, workers and progress records.

Project sharing permits reading studies; mutations require ownership. The MCP can recommend but cannot record analyst acceptance. Imported historical recipes are review-only where original provenance is incomplete. Wizard-captured recipes can be inspected and launched; changing a captured wizard configuration requires another wizard capture or a separately validated API recipe.

Quality reports distinguish failed checks, missing evidence and required analyst review. Current saved-window error metrics and R-hat are not held-out validation or proof of business validity. No tool automatically promotes a winning model.

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