simple-log-factory-ext-otel 1.0.0

OpenTelemetry log handler plugin for simple_log_factory

simple-log-factory-ext-otel

OpenTelemetry log handler plugin for simple_log_factory.

Ship your log messages to any OpenTelemetry-compatible backend (Tempo, Jaeger, Grafana Cloud, SigNoz, etc.) without changing any existing logging code.

Installation

pip install simple-log-factory-ext-otel

Or with UV:

uv add simple-log-factory-ext-otel

Quick Start

from simple_log_factory import log_factory
from simple_log_factory_ext_otel import OtelLogHandler

# 1. Initialize the handler
otel_handler = OtelLogHandler(
    service_name="my-service",
    endpoint="http://localhost:4317",
)

# 2. Pass it to log_factory — done
logger = log_factory(
    __name__,
    custom_handlers=[otel_handler],
)

logger.info("This goes to console AND to your OTel backend")

# 3. Clean shutdown (optional but recommended)
otel_handler.shutdown()

Configuration

OtelLogHandler Parameters

Parameter	Type	Default	Description
service_name	str	(required)	Logical name of the service emitting logs
endpoint	str	http://localhost:4317	OTLP receiver endpoint
protocol	str	"grpc"	Transport protocol — "grpc" or "http"
insecure	bool	True	Use plaintext (insecure) connection
headers	Dict[str, str]	None	Metadata headers sent with every export request
resource_attributes	Dict[str, str]	None	Extra OTel Resource attributes
log_level	int	logging.NOTSET	Minimum severity forwarded to the OTel pipeline
export_timeout_millis	int	30000	Timeout in ms for each export batch

Using HTTP Instead of gRPC

from simple_log_factory_ext_otel import OtelLogHandler

handler = OtelLogHandler(
    service_name="my-service",
    endpoint="http://localhost:4318/v1/logs",
    protocol="http",
)

Custom Resource Attributes

from simple_log_factory_ext_otel import OtelLogHandler

handler = OtelLogHandler(
    service_name="my-service",
    resource_attributes={
        "deployment.environment": "production",
        "service.version": "1.2.3",
    },
)

Authenticated Endpoints

from simple_log_factory_ext_otel import OtelLogHandler

handler = OtelLogHandler(
    service_name="my-service",
    endpoint="https://otel.example.com:4317",
    insecure=False,
    headers={"Authorization": "Bearer <token>"},
)

Level Filtering

Only export warnings and above to your OTel backend:

import logging

from simple_log_factory_ext_otel import OtelLogHandler

handler = OtelLogHandler(
    service_name="my-service",
    log_level=logging.WARNING,
)

How It Works

OtelLogHandler extends logging.Handler directly (not OTel's LoggingHandler) and internally composes the OTel pipeline:

Your code
  └─► log_factory (attaches handler, sets formatter & level)
        └─► OtelLogHandler.emit(record)
              └─► Internal OTel LoggingHandler (LogRecord → OTel translation)
                    └─► BatchLogRecordProcessor
                          └─► OTLPLogExporter (gRPC or HTTP)
                                └─► OTel Collector / Backend

This composition pattern is critical: log_factory calls setFormatter() and setLevel() on every handler it receives. If we inherited from OTel's LoggingHandler, the factory's formatter would overwrite OTel's internal translation. By wrapping it, both pipelines stay independent.

Trace Context Correlation

If you're using OpenTelemetry tracing, span and trace IDs are automatically attached to log records. No extra configuration needed.

Lifecycle Management

The handler registers an atexit hook to flush and shut down on interpreter exit. For explicit control:

# Force-flush buffered records
otel_handler.flush()

# Graceful shutdown (idempotent, safe to call multiple times)
otel_handler.shutdown()

Local Development

Create a virtual environment with UV:

uv venv
uv pip install -e ".[dev]"

Run tests:

pytest --cov=simple_log_factory_ext_otel --cov-report=term-missing

Run linters:

black --check .
isort --check .
ruff check .
mypy simple_log_factory_ext_otel

License

GPL-3.0 — see LICENSE.md for details.