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A simple version control system written in Python

Project description

README.md

SimpleVCS

A simple version control system written in Python that provides basic VCS functionality similar to Git.

Features

  • Initialize repositories
  • Add files to staging area
  • Commit changes with messages or timestamps
  • View commit history with detailed information
  • Show differences between commits
  • Repository status tracking
  • Cross-platform compatibility
  • Both CLI and Python API support

Installation

From PyPI (when published)

pip install simple-vcs

From Source

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/muhammadsufiyanbaig/simple_vcs.git
cd simple-vcs

# Install in development mode
pip install -e .

# Or install normally
pip install .

Quick Start

# Initialize a new repository
svcs init

# Create a sample file
echo "Hello World" > hello.txt

# Add file to staging area
svcs add hello.txt

# Commit the changes
svcs commit -m "Add hello.txt"

# View commit history
svcs log

Usage

Command Line Interface

Repository Management

# Initialize a new repository in current directory
svcs init

# Initialize in specific directory
svcs init --path /path/to/project

File Operations

# Add single file
svcs add filename.txt

# Add multiple files
svcs add file1.txt file2.py file3.md

# Check repository status
svcs status

Commit Operations

# Commit with message
svcs commit -m "Your commit message"

# Commit with auto-generated timestamp
svcs commit

# View commit history
svcs log

# View limited commit history
svcs log --limit 5

Viewing Differences

# Show diff between last two commits
svcs diff

# Show diff between specific commits
svcs diff --c1 1 --c2 3

# Show diff between commit 2 and latest
svcs diff --c1 2

Python API

from simple_vcs import SimpleVCS

# Create VCS instance
vcs = SimpleVCS("./my_project")

# Initialize repository
vcs.init_repo()

# Add files
vcs.add_file("example.txt")
vcs.add_file("script.py")

# Commit changes
vcs.commit("Initial commit with example files")

# Show commit history
vcs.show_log()

# Show differences between commits
vcs.show_diff(1, 2)

# Check repository status
vcs.status()

Advanced Usage

Working with Multiple Files

from simple_vcs import SimpleVCS
from simple_vcs.utils import get_all_files

vcs = SimpleVCS()
vcs.init_repo()

# Add all Python files in current directory
python_files = [f for f in get_all_files(".") if f.endswith('.py')]
for file in python_files:
    vcs.add_file(file)

vcs.commit("Add all Python files")

Repository Structure

When initialized, SimpleVCS creates a .svcs directory containing:

.svcs/
├── objects/          # File content storage (hashed)
├── commits.json      # Commit history and metadata
├── staging.json      # Currently staged files
└── HEAD             # Current commit reference

Requirements

  • Python 3.7 or higher
  • click>=7.0 (for CLI functionality)

Development

Setting up Development Environment

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/yourusername/simple-vcs.git
cd simple-vcs

# Create virtual environment
python -m venv venv
source venv/bin/activate  # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate

# Install in development mode
pip install -e .

# Install development dependencies
pip install pytest pytest-cov black flake8

Running Tests

# Run all tests
pytest

# Run with coverage
pytest --cov=simple_vcs

# Run specific test file
pytest tests/test_core.py

Contributing

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch (git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature)
  3. Make your changes
  4. Add tests for your changes
  5. Ensure tests pass (pytest)
  6. Commit your changes (git commit -m 'Add amazing feature')
  7. Push to the branch (git push origin feature/amazing-feature)
  8. Open a Pull Request

Publishing to PyPI

# Install build tools
pip install build twine

# Build the package
python -m build

# Upload to PyPI (requires PyPI account)
twine upload dist/*

Limitations

This is a simple implementation for educational purposes. It lacks advanced features like:

  • Branching and merging
  • Remote repositories
  • File conflict resolution
  • Large file handling
  • Advanced diff algorithms

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

Author

Your Name - your.email@example.com

Changelog

Version 1.0.0

  • Initial release
  • Basic VCS functionality (init, add, commit, log, diff, status)
  • CLI and Python API support
  • Cross-platform compatibility

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