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Terminal-based AI agent — a function-calling loop with minimum harness

Project description

Slife

Terminal-based AI agent — chat with an LLM that can call tools (MCP, native, A2A), read and write files, search the web, execute code, connect to MCP servers, spawn subagents for parallel work, communicate with other Slife instances over MQTT or HTTP Streamable, and remember everything permanently.

┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│  Terminal UI (Textual)                                     │
│  ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────  │
│  Agent Service — LLM + Tools + Loop + MCP + A2A + Inbox   │
│  ┌──────────┬─────────────┬──────────┬──────────────────┐  │
│  │ MCP Tool │ A2A + MQTT  │ Subagent │ Built-in Plugins │  │
│  │  Proxy   │ Mesh        │ Workers  │ ┌────┬────┬────┐ │  │
│  │          │             │          │ │MCP │Mem │WX  │ │  │
│  └──────────┴─────────────┴──────────┴─┴────┴────┴────┘─┘  │
│  Permanent Memory — hybrid search (grep + FTS5 + semantic)  │
└────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘

Install

Zero prerequisites. The install script auto-installs Python 3.13, uv, and Node.js if needed — then installs slife in an isolated environment. No git, no C++ compiler required.

Option 1: Install Script (Recommended)

macOS / Linux / WSL:

curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/juzcn/slife/main/install.sh | bash

Windows PowerShell:

powershell -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Command "irm https://raw.githubusercontent.com/juzcn/slife/main/install.ps1 | iex"

The script checks your Python version, installs uv if needed, downloads the latest slife, and installs it in an isolated environment. Inspect the script before piping if you prefer.

Option 2: uv tool install (requires git)

uv tool install git+https://github.com/juzcn/slife.git

Option 3: pipx (requires git)

pipx install git+https://github.com/juzcn/slife.git

Option 4: Try Before Installing

uvx --from git+https://github.com/juzcn/slife.git slife

No install — downloads, caches, and runs slife in a temporary environment.

After installation, the slife and credstore commands are available globally:

Command Location
slife ~/.local/bin/slife
credstore ~/.local/bin/credstore
Package files ~/.local/share/uv/tools/slife/
User data ~/.slife/ (auto-created on first run)

Uninstall

uv tool uninstall slife

User data (config, memory DB, WeChat sessions, credentials backup) lives in ~/.slife/. In development (when a slife.json5 exists in the current directory), data stays in the project directory for easy debugging. Delete manually if desired:

rm -rf ~/.slife                            # all user data (production)
credstore delete DEEPSEEK_API_KEY          # remove a stored secret
credstore list                             # list all stored credentials

Optional Extras

Extra Package What it enables
embeddings llama-cpp-python Local GGUF embeddings for semantic memory search (offline, no API cost). Without it, FTS5 keyword search still works.

MQTT support (paho-mqtt) is now included by default — A2A agent mesh auto-activates when Mosquitto is detected.

# Install with embeddings extra (only optional extra left):
uv tool install "slife[embeddings]" --reinstall

Setting Up Local Embeddings

After installing slife[embeddings], download a GGUF model and configure it:

# 1. Download a GGUF embedding model (BGE-M3, Q4_K_M quantized, ~300 MiB)
curl -LO https://huggingface.co/ChristianAzinn/bge-m3-gguf/resolve/main/bge-m3-Q4_K_M.gguf

# 2. Launch slife and tell the agent to enable it:
slife
# > enable local embeddings with bge-m3-Q4_K_M.gguf

The agent calls memory_set_embedding which writes the config and reloads the embedder — no restart needed. Verify with:

slife
# > check embedding status

Windows users: llama-cpp-python needs a pre-built wheel (no C++ compiler required). The Vulkan variant works on any GPU and falls back to CPU:

uv tool install "slife[embeddings]" --reinstall
# Then install the platform wheel into the tool's venv:
uv tool run --from slife pip install "llama-cpp-python @ https://github.com/abetlen/llama-cpp-python/releases/download/v0.3.34-vulkan/llama_cpp_python-0.3.34-py3-none-win_amd64.whl"

Alternative CUDA wheels: v0.3.34-cu132, v0.3.34-cu125; AMD: v0.3.34-hip-radeon.

Setting Up the MQTT Mesh

paho-mqtt is included by default. Run a Mosquitto broker and launch with an agent identity:

# Terminal 1 — start the broker (or use your existing one)
mosquitto -p 1883

# Terminal 2 — launch slife with an agent identity
slife --agent my-agent

Configure broker address in ~/.slife/slife.json5 if not using defaults (localhost:1883):

mqtt: {
  broker: { host: "my-broker.local", port: 1883 },
}

Quick Start

Store your API key and launch:

credstore set-password                # first time only — sets up encrypted backup
credstore set DEEPSEEK_API_KEY        # masked input, no echo
slife

The default config (slife.json5) ships with pre-configured MCP servers (iflow-mcp for filesystem+shell, file-search for code search, web fetch, DuckDuckGo search).

How It Works

Slife is a function-calling loop. You type a message → the LLM decides what tools to call → Slife executes them and returns results → the LLM responds → repeat.

You: "Find all TODO comments and create GitHub issues for them"
  → LLM calls search_content("TODO")
  → LLM calls github__create_issue(...) for each one
  → LLM: "Created 7 issues. All linked in the description above."

Configuration

Slife uses a two-layer configuration model with enforced secret protection:

Layer Storage What goes here
Secrets OS keyring (credstore) API keys, tokens, passwords — encrypted at OS level
Config ~/.slife/slife.json5env: ${VAR} references + non-secret values (EDITOR, LANG, etc.)

Prefer ${VAR} references. api_key fields should use ${VAR} references (resolved from the OS keyring at runtime) or keyring: URIs. Use config_env_set for secrets — write a ${VAR} placeholder so the real value stays in the OS keyring.

// slife.json5
env: {
  DEEPSEEK_API_KEY: "${DEEPSEEK_API_KEY}",   // → resolved from keyring at runtime
  EDITOR: "code",                             // → plain value, no secret
}

models: {
  providers: {
    deepseek: {
      base_url: "https://api.deepseek.com",
      api_key: "${DEEPSEEK_API_KEY}",          // ← ${VAR} syntax throughout
      models: [{ model: "deepseek-v4-pro", name: "DeepSeek V4 Pro", reasoning: true }],
    },
  },
},
active_model: "deepseek/deepseek-v4-pro",

${ENV_VAR} and ${ENV_VAR:-default} syntax works everywhere — values resolve at runtime via shell → keyring → config.

Credential Management

Slife ships with credstore — a standalone cross-platform secret manager backed by the OS keyring with AES-encrypted file backup. It has its own full documentation.

Quick reference:

credstore set-password                # first-time setup
credstore set DEEPSEEK_API_KEY        # store (masked atomic dual-write)
credstore inject DEEPSEEK_API_KEY     # persist to registry (Win) or profile (Unix)
credstore get DEEPSEEK_API_KEY        # retrieve, masked output
credstore list                        # list all stored keys
credstore status                      # backend status
Command Description
set-password Init cryptfile, set master key
set KEY Atomic dual-write (cryptfile → keyring, rolls back on failure)
get KEY Retrieve (keyring, masked)
get KEY -p Retrieve (dual-query, plaintext)
delete KEY Remove from both stores
list List all stored keys
inject KEY Persist to system env — registry (Windows) or profile (Unix)
uninject KEY Remove from system env
reset-keyring Restore keyring from cryptfile backup
reset-backup Sync keyring → cryptfile
status Backend status

See credstore/README.md for disaster recovery, Python API, and advanced usage.

Features

Tools

All tools are unified as OpenAI function definitions — the LLM sees no difference between a native tool, an MCP tool, or a REST API endpoint.

Category Examples Location
Native check_os_info, check_skills_dir, run_python_script, system_health, list_native_tools slife/tools/*.py
MCP / REST run_command, read, write, edit, grep, search_content, fetch Via slife-mcp proxy
Skills On-demand plugins with list_skills / use_skill skills/ directory
CLI Auto-discovered external commands, persisted with cli_add_tool Runtime registration
A2A Agent discovery, task routing, lifecycle, broadcast, spawn/stop subagents slife/tools/a2a.py

Memory

Always on — no config toggle needed. Every conversation turn is permanently recorded. Hybrid search (grep + FTS5 + semantic via vec0) lets the LLM recall past work. Memory runs as a built-in plugin (slife/plugins/memory/) — a separate process so crashes never race with writes.

On restart, recent turns are automatically restored to the chat view — user messages, assistant responses, and tool call results all reappear. (Transient UI state such as per-tool-call iteration counters is not preserved.)

memory_search("ConnectionError")            → exact error trace
memory_search("MCP config", mode="fts5")    → topic search
memory_search("that bug fix", mode="hybrid")→ semantic recall
memory_search(mode="time", since="2026-07") → browse by date

Schema

One row = one turn. No sessions, no lifecycle — a continuous, time-ordered log.

Column Purpose
user_message What the user said
messages Assistant response as OpenAI JSON array (thinking, tool calls, tool results, final text)
summary 1–2 sentence gist, LLM-written via memory_summarize
tags Comma-separated topic tags
created_at ISO 8601 with local timezone (e.g. 2026-07-20T14:39:19+08:00)
channel Source: human, wechat, or remote agent id
who_helped / what_model Agent identity + model used
token_count Tokens consumed by this turn

Three indexes back the search modes:

Index Engine Purpose
diary_fts FTS5 (content-sync) BM25 keyword ranking with snippet highlighting
diary_semantic sqlite-vec vec0 Cosine KNN on turn embeddings
idx_diary_created B-tree on created_at Time-range scans

Search Modes

Mode Backend Best for
grep LIKE + instr() Exact strings — error messages, file paths, code
fts5 FTS5 + BM25 Topic / keyword search with ranked snippets
hybrid FTS5 + vec0 KNN → RRF Natural-language recall merged with keyword precision
time Range scan on created_at Browse by date — no query needed

Hybrid search uses Reciprocal Rank Fusion (RRF, k=60) to merge keyword and semantic results into a single ranked list. Items appearing high in both lists get boosted; items in only one list still get a reasonable score. If no embedding backend is configured, hybrid degrades gracefully to FTS5-only.

Time parameters (since/until) accept ISO 8601 datetimes. LLMs sometimes pass relative expressions literally ("yesterday", "today") instead of computing ISO dates — the server normalizes these before querying. Date-only until values are automatically advanced by one day so records on that day are not excluded by string comparison against their full created_at timestamps.

Embedding

Two backends, configured at runtime via memory_set_embedding:

Backend Dependency Default model Dim
GGUF (local) llama-cpp-python bge-m3 (Q4_K_M) 1024
API (OpenAI-compatible) Provider API key text-embedding-3-small 1536

Turns whose text exceeds the model's token limit are skipped — no partial embedding. Keyword search (FTS5/grep) is unaffected.

Agent isolation via --agent alice. Each agent gets its own DB (<agent_id>.db) in the data directory. See DESIGN.md § Permanent Memory for the full architecture.

Plugins

Slife has a plugin system built on Streamable HTTP transport (MCP protocol, standard mcp library). Each plugin is an independent child process running a FastMCP server on a dynamically-assigned port — zero configuration, no port conflicts. If a plugin crashes, Slife continues. Three built-in plugins ship with Slife:

Plugin Role Connection
slife-mcp Gateway for external MCP servers (stdio + HTTP) — 10 management tools Streamable HTTP (shared by parent + subagents)
slife-memory Diary database with hybrid search (FTS5 + vec0 RRF) Streamable HTTP (parent only)
slife-wechat Bidirectional WeChat messaging via iLink ClawBot API Streamable HTTP (shared by parent + subagents)

Built-in plugins are not standard MCP services — they are Slife-specific child processes using MCP over SSE as their IPC mechanism. They cannot be consumed by arbitrary MCP clients. slife-memory and slife-wechat connect directly to Slife; only slife-mcp acts as a gateway to external servers. Subagents share the main agent's plugin servers — memory is parent-only.

External MCP servers (filesystem, fetch, search APIs, etc.) are standard MCP-compatible programs connected through the slife-mcp gateway. They are configured in slife.json5 under mcp.servers:

mcp: {
  servers: {
    "my-server": {
      command: "uv", args: ["run", "python", "-m", "my_server"],
      env: { API_KEY: "${API_KEY}" },
      description: "My MCP server.",
    },
  },
}

Note: Automatic plugin discovery and management (hot-loading plugins from directories, plugin marketplace, etc.) is planned for the next development phase. Currently all three plugins are built-in and loaded at startup; external MCP servers are configured manually in slife.json5.

See DESIGN.md § Plugin Architecture for the full plugin contract and configuration reference.

A2A — Agent-to-Agent

Two transports, one interface: MQTT (remote peers, auto-detects Mosquitto at startup), HTTP Streamable (direct agent-to-agent, same protocol as MCP), and Subagent (local child processes, always available). The unified inbox serializes human keyboard, WeChat, MQTT, and subagent messages through a single queue — only one AgentLoop runs at a time. Subagent results are actively pushed to the inbox via tasks/complete notification — no polling needed.

Configure transport in slife.json5:

mqtt: {
  transport: "mqtt",   // "mqtt" (default) or "http"
  http_host: "127.0.0.1",
  http_port: 0,         // 0 = auto-assign
}

Progressive Disclosure

Not all tools are in every LLM request. Three categories use lightweight summaries first:

Category Browse Load
Memory memory_search / memory_list_recent memory_open
Skills list_skills use_skill
MCP mcp_list_servers / mcp_list_tools mcp_set_disclosure("eager")

Shortcuts

Key Action
Ctrl+C (in input) Quit
Ctrl+C (elsewhere) Copy (terminal-native)
Esc Cancel agent loop
Ctrl+L Focus input field
Home / End Scroll to top / bottom
Any key Auto-focus input + type

CLI Flags

Flag Default Description
--agent <id> slife Agent identity — memory isolation key & A2A mesh identity

Requirements

The install script handles everything automatically. Nothing to install beforehand.

Component Status
Python ≥ 3.13 Auto-installed via uv if missing
uv Auto-installed if missing
Node.js LTS Auto-installed via winget (Windows) / apt, brew, dnf, pacman (Linux) if missing
llama-cpp-python Optional — slife[embeddings] for local GGUF embeddings
paho-mqtt Included — A2A MQTT mesh (auto-activates when Mosquitto is detected)

Node.js is used by the fetch MCP server (mcp-server-fetch) for Readability.js-powered article extraction. If unavailable, fetch falls back to pure-Python extraction — fully functional but with slightly lower article quality. The install script auto-installs Node.js when missing; the runtime checks at startup and reports status via system_health.

Development

Quick Start

git clone https://github.com/juzcn/slife.git
cd slife
uv sync --all-extras
uv run slife

Dev Mode vs Production

Dev mode is detected automatically — when pyproject.toml has [project] name == "slife", data files stay in the project directory. Production installs use ~/.slife/.

Aspect Dev Mode Production
Config file ./slife.json5 ~/.slife/slife.json5
Memory DB ./slife.db ~/.slife/slife.db
Credential store System keyring (shared) System keyring (shared)
Cryptfile ./credentials.crypt ~/.credstore/credentials.crypt
Logs ./logs/ ~/.slife/logs/

credstore works identically in both modes — secrets are always in the OS keyring, not in the project directory.

First Run (Dev)

# 1. Set up credstore (one-time, creates encrypted backup)
uv run credstore set-password

# 2. Store API keys (masked input, no echo — paste + Enter)
uv run credstore set DEEPSEEK_API_KEY

# 3. Launch
uv run slife

The default slife.template.json5 is copied to slife.json5 on first run. The template ships with pre-configured MCP servers (iflow-mcp for filesystem+shell, file-search for code search, web fetch, DuckDuckGo search, Serper, Tavily, GitHub, Amap Maps). Edit slife.json5 to customize providers, models, and MCP servers.

Configuring API Keys (Dev)

Register secrets before configuring providers:

# Store in OS keyring
uv run credstore set DEEPSEEK_API_KEY
uv run credstore set GITHUB_TOKEN

# Register in slife.json5 (or let the agent call config_env_set)
# The ${VAR} syntax resolves from keyring at runtime

Then in slife.json5:

env: {
  DEEPSEEK_API_KEY: "${DEEPSEEK_API_KEY}",
  GITHUB_TOKEN: "${GITHUB_TOKEN}",
}
models: {
  providers: {
    deepseek: {
      api_key: "${DEEPSEEK_API_KEY}",
      // ...
    },
  },
}

Project Structure

slife/
├── slife/                    # Main application package
│   ├── agent/                # Agent loop, system prompt, LLM client
│   ├── tools/                # Tool definitions (auto-discovered)
│   │   ├── env.py             #   config_env_set/get/remove, credential_check, inject/uninject
│   │   ├── exec.py            #   run_python_script, install_python_package
│   │   ├── system.py          #   check_os_info, check_shells, system_health, list_native_tools
│   │   ├── skill.py           #   check_skills_dir, list_skills, use_skill, add/remove_skill
│   │   ├── cli.py             #   cli_add_tool, cli_check_installed, cli_list_tools, cli_remove_tool
│   │   ├── a2a.py             #   A2A protocol (13 tools)
│   │   └── base.py            #   Tool ABC + make_params + require_params
│   ├── plugins/              # Built-in plugins (memory, mcp, wechat)
│   ├── config.py             # Config loading + ${VAR} resolution
│   ├── paths.py              # Canonical filesystem paths (dev vs prod)
│   └── tui/                  # Textual terminal UI
├── credstore/                # Standalone credential manager (bundled, not PyPI)
│   └── credstore/
│       ├── _store.py         # CredentialStore + module-level API
│       ├── _backend.py       # System keyring + cryptfile backends
│       ├── __main__.py       # CLI (set, get, list, inject, etc.)
│       └── _tty.py           # Cross-platform masked terminal input
├── skills/                   # Skill definitions (on-demand agent plugins)
├── tests/                    # Test suite (pytest)
├── slife.json5               # Dev config (git-ignored)
├── slife.template.json5      # Default config template
└── pyproject.toml            # Project metadata + dependencies

Running Tests

# All tests
uv run pytest

# Specific test files
uv run pytest tests/test_env.py -v
uv run pytest tests/test_config_env.py -v

# credstore tests
uv run pytest credstore/tests/ -v

# With coverage
uv run pytest --cov=slife --cov=credstore --cov-report=term-missing

Running Individual Tools for Debugging

You can exercise tool logic directly without the full TUI:

import asyncio
from pathlib import Path
from slife.tools.credentials import CredentialCheckTool

async def main():
    tool = CredentialCheckTool(config_path=Path("slife.json5"))
    result = await tool.execute(key="DEEPSEEK_API_KEY")
    print(result)

asyncio.run(main())

Credstore CLI in Dev

# All credstore commands work identically in dev mode
uv run credstore status                # Backend status
uv run credstore list                  # List stored keys
uv run credstore get DEEPSEEK_API_KEY  # Retrieve (masked)
uv run credstore delete SOME_OLD_KEY   # Remove a credential

Design Docs

See DESIGN.md for full architecture — agent loop, tool system, memory plugin, MCP gateway, A2A mesh, and credential security model. See credstore/README.md for credstore internals and disaster recovery.

Design

Slife is a minimum-harness agent. The harness only does what the LLM physically cannot: execute tools, maintain conversation state, stream responses, and persist memory. Everything else — reasoning, planning, tool selection, error recovery — is the LLM's job.

See DESIGN.md for the full architecture, component-level documentation, and design rationale.

License

MIT

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