SmartCal is a modular Python package for auto calibrating machine learning models. It includes multiple calibration algorithms, meta-learning-based method selection, and evaluation metrics. Developed by a team from Giza Systems.
Project description
smartcal – Auto-Calibration for Machine Learning
smartcal is a modular and extensible Python package that provides automated, metric-driven calibration of classification models. It leverages meta-learning to recommend and tune the best calibrator from a rich suite of calibration algorithms. smartcal supports evaluation with popular calibration metrics.
Features
1. SmartCal Engine
- Meta-learning-powered recommendation of calibration methods based on dataset characteristics.
- Automated hyperparameter tuning via Bayesian Optimization.
- Provides a unified interface for fitting and applying the best calibrator using:
from smartcal import SmartCal # Initialize SmartCal with your preferred metric smartcal = SmartCal(metric='ECE') # Supports metrics: ECE, MCE, ConfECE, brier_score, log_loss # Step 1: Get top 3 recommended calibration methods recommended = smartcal.recommend_calibrators(y_true, predictions_prob, n=3) # Step 2: Fit and retrieve the best calibrator best_calibrator = smartcal.best_fitted_calibrator(y_true, predictions_prob, n_iter=20) # Step 3: Use the calibrator calibrated_probs = best_calibrator.predict(predictions_prob)
- Note: The maximum number of supported calibrators is 12, not 13. This is because we do not include the Probability Tree Calibrator in the default meta-calibration pipeline, as it operates differently by incorporating data features in addition to model outputs. However, you can still use it independently via the calibration_algorithms module.
2. Calibration Algorithms
- Supports diverse calibration methods, including:
- Parametric: Temperature Scaling, Platt, Vector, Matrix, Beta, Dirichlet, Adaptive TS
- Non-parametric: Isotonic, Histogram, Empirical Binning
- Hybrid: Meta Calibration, Mix-and-Match Calibration
- Each calibrator implements standard
.fit()and.predict() and metadataAPIs.
3. Calibration Metrics
- Built-in evaluation metrics to assess calibration quality:
- ECE – Expected Calibration Error
- MCE – Maximum Calibration Error
- ConfECE – Confidence-Binned ECE
- Brier Score – Proper scoring rule measuring accuracy of probabilistic predictions
- Calibration Curves – for visual inspection of reliability
Package Structure
├── calibration_algorithms/ # All calibration method implementations
├── metrics/ # Calibration evaluation metrics
├── config/ # Configuration enums and constants
├── meta_model/ # Meta-learning recommendation engine
├── meta_features_extraction/ # Meta-feature computation utilities
├── bayesian_optimization/ # Bayesian optimization computation utilities
├── utils/ # Helper functions and validation
├── smartcal/ # Core SmartCal meta-calibration engine
└── __init__.py
Supported Calibration Algorithms
- Empirical Binning
- Isotonic Regression
- Temperature Scaling
- Beta Calibration
- Dirichlet Calibration
- Platt Scaling
- Vector Scaling
- Matrix Scaling
- Adaptive Temperature Scaling
- Histogram Calibration
- Mix-and-Match Calibration
- Meta Calibration
- Probability tree Calibration
Each calibrator supports .fit() and .predict() with (n_samples, n_classes) formatted input.
Calibration Metrics
smartcal provides implementations for:
- ECE (Expected Calibration Error)
- MCE (Maximum Calibration Error)
- Confidence-ECE (for threshold-based confidence bins)
- Brier Score (proper scoring rule measuring accuracy of probabilistic predictions)
- Calibration Curve Plotting (for visualization)
Documentation & Usage
For full documentation and usage guidance, please refer to this colab notebook: smartcal.ipynb
Collaborators
This project is a collaborative effort developed with support from Giza Systems. We would like to acknowledge the following contributors:
Core Team
- Mohamed Maher - GitHub | PyPI | Email
- Mariam Elseedawy - GitHub | PyPI | Email
- Osama Fayez - GitHub | PyPI | Email
- Youssef Medhat - GitHub | PyPI | Email
- Yara Marei - GitHub | PyPI | Email
- Abdullah Ibrahim - GitHub | PyPI | Email
- Radwa ElShawi - Email
Citation
If you use SmartCal in your research or publication, please cite it as:
BibTeX:
@inproceedings{
abdelrahman2025smartcal,
title={SmartCal: A Novel Automated Approach to Classifier Probability Calibration},
author={Mohamed Maher Abdelrahman and Mariam Magdy Elseedawy and Osama Fayez Oun and Youssef Medhat and Yara Mostafa Marei and Abdullah Ibrahim and Radwa Mohamed El Shawi},
booktitle={AutoML 2025 Methods Track},
year={2025},
url={https://openreview.net/forum?id=XPtubBurd2}
}
License
MIT License. See LICENSE file for details.
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