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Semantic Network-Aware Firewall for Trust — behavioral firewall for AI agents

Project description

SNAFT

Semantic Network-Aware Firewall for Trust — behavioral firewall for AI agents with 22 immutable rules covering OWASP LLM Top 10 (2025) and OWASP Agentic Top 10 (2026).

Install

pip install snaft              # standalone, zero dependencies
pip install snaft[all]         # with all companion packages
pip install tibet-snaft        # alias (same package)

Quick Start

from snaft import Firewall

fw = Firewall()

# Check an action
allowed, token, trust = fw.check("my-agent", "read_file", "load config")

if allowed:
    print(f"Allowed — trust: {trust:.2f}")
else:
    print(f"Blocked by {token.rule_name} — trust: {trust:.2f}")
snaft status                      # show firewall + OWASP coverage
snaft check my-agent read_file "load config"
snaft coverage                    # full OWASP coverage table
snaft block evil.aint "rogue"     # block AINS domain
snaft drop rogue-agent "bye"      # isolate + block + audit

22 Immutable Rules

Rules that cannot be removed, disabled, or overridden. Hidden from rule list, visible in audit.

Rule OWASP Detects
SNAFT-001-INJECTION LLM01 Prompt injection patterns
SNAFT-002-OUTPUT-EXEC LLM05 Executable content in output
SNAFT-003-OVERSIZE Resource exhaustion (>50K chars)
SNAFT-004-PROMPT-LEAK LLM07 System prompt extraction
SNAFT-005-EXCESSIVE-AGENCY LLM06 File operations outside sandbox
SNAFT-006-IDENTITY-TAMPER Identity/soul file tampering (Fox-IT)
SNAFT-007-PII-LEAK LLM02 PII, API keys, secrets in output
SNAFT-008-SUPPLY-CHAIN LLM03 Untrusted dependency injection
SNAFT-009-DATA-POISONING LLM04 Training data poisoning
SNAFT-010-RAG-INJECTION LLM08 RAG/vector store injection
SNAFT-011-CONFIDENCE LLM09 Low-confidence factual claims
SNAFT-012-UNBOUNDED LLM10 Unbounded resource consumption
SNAFT-013-GOAL-HIJACK ASI01 Agent goal hijacking, intent drift
SNAFT-014-TOOL-MISUSE ASI02 Tool misuse, capability boundary violations
SNAFT-015-PRIVILEGE-ABUSE ASI03 Identity spoofing, privilege escalation
SNAFT-016-FORGE-VERIFY ASI04 Unverified plugin/MCP/model loading
SNAFT-017-CODE-EXEC ASI05 Code execution outside airlock sandbox
SNAFT-018-CONTEXT-POISON ASI06 Memory and context poisoning
SNAFT-019-INSECURE-COMMS ASI07 Unsigned inter-agent communication
SNAFT-020-CASCADE ASI08 Cascading failure patterns
SNAFT-021-TRUST-EXPLOIT ASI09 Human-agent trust exploitation
SNAFT-022-ROGUE-AGENT ASI10 Self-replication, oversight evasion

OWASP LLM Top 10 (2025) — 10/10 Covered

# Threat Rule
LLM01 Prompt Injection SNAFT-001
LLM02 Sensitive Info Disclosure SNAFT-007
LLM03 Supply Chain Vulnerabilities SNAFT-008
LLM04 Data and Model Poisoning SNAFT-009
LLM05 Improper Output Handling SNAFT-002
LLM06 Excessive Agency SNAFT-005
LLM07 System Prompt Leakage SNAFT-004
LLM08 Vector & Embedding Weaknesses SNAFT-010
LLM09 Misinformation SNAFT-011
LLM10 Unbounded Consumption SNAFT-012

OWASP Agentic Top 10 (2026) — 10/10 Covered

# Threat Rule
ASI01 Agent Goal Hijack SNAFT-013
ASI02 Tool Misuse & Exploitation SNAFT-014
ASI03 Identity & Privilege Abuse SNAFT-015
ASI04 Agentic Supply Chain SNAFT-016
ASI05 Unexpected Code Execution SNAFT-017
ASI06 Memory & Context Poisoning SNAFT-018
ASI07 Insecure Inter-Agent Comms SNAFT-019
ASI08 Cascading Failures SNAFT-020
ASI09 Human-Agent Trust Exploitation SNAFT-021
ASI10 Rogue Agents SNAFT-022

FIR/A Trust Scoring

Agent trust is behavioral, not configured. The FIR/A score (0.0–1.0):

Component Weight Meaning
Frequency 20% Activity baseline
Integrity 40% Behavioral consistency
Recency 25% Freshness of trust evidence
Anomaly 15% Red flags (higher = worse)

Agent states: active (>= 0.8) → degraded (0.5-0.8) → isolated (< 0.2, reversible) → burned (0.0, permanent).

AINS Blocking

Block agents by .aint domain, IP address, or wildcard pattern. Network-level deny before any rule evaluation.

fw = Firewall()

# Block by domain
fw.blocklist.block_ains("evil.aint", "rogue agent detected")

# Block by IP
fw.blocklist.block_ip("192.168.1.100", "port scan source")

# Block by pattern
fw.blocklist.block_pattern("*.spam.aint", "known spam network")

# Drop = isolate + block AINS + audit token
agent = fw.get_or_create_agent("rogue")
fw.drop_agent(agent, reason="unauthorized data access")
snaft block evil.aint "rogue"
snaft block 192.168.1.100 "scanner"
snaft block "*.spam.aint" "spam network"
snaft unblock evil.aint
snaft drop rogue-agent "unauthorized access"

Null-Route MUX

Behavioral detection engine for abnormal traffic. When an IP crosses a dual threshold — rate (sliding window) or path repetition — it is marked for null-routing. The adjacent ASGI/Express middleware then holds the connection open and sends nothing. The attacker's connection pool fills up. You absorb the request metadata; they get zero signal (no status code, no error, no timing leak).

from snaft import NullRouteMux

mux = NullRouteMux(
    rate_threshold=15,        # requests per window
    window_seconds=10,        # sliding window size
    repetition_threshold=5,   # same path in last N
    hold_duration=120,        # seconds to silence
)

decision = mux.check("185.131.15.134", "/api/lookup", "GET")

if decision.should_null_route:
    mux.absorb(ip, path, method, headers, body)   # we learn, they don't
    # middleware: send(http.response.start) then sleep hold_duration, never send body

mux.metrics()            # global counters + top offenders
mux.get_absorbed_summary("185.131.15.134")
mux.release("185.131.15.134")   # manual un-route

Whitelist is built in for localhost, internal LANs, and declared operator IPs — whitelisted traffic is never null-routed. FIR/A is penalised on trigger so repeat offenders degrade faster. Designed for defensive use in production and for active engagements against automated probing swarms.

Companion Packages (optional)

SNAFT works standalone with zero dependencies. Install companions for enhanced checks:

Package Enhances Install
tibet-triage SNAFT-017 (airlock sandboxing) pip install snaft[triage]
tibet-core Provenance token signing pip install snaft[tibet]
tibet-sbom SNAFT-008, SNAFT-016 (supply chain) pip install snaft[sbom]
ainternet SNAFT-019 (I-Poll signing), SNAFT-015 (Cortex tiers) pip install snaft[ainternet]
snaft companion    # shows which companions are installed

EU AI Act Compliance

Automatic audit records on every evaluate(). Regulation (EU) 2024/1689, enforcement August 2, 2026.

Article Requirement SNAFT coverage
Art. 12 Automatic logging Every decision generates a signed audit record
Art. 13 Transparency Records include rule, reason, intent, risk level
Art. 26 Retention >= 6 months 180-day minimum enforced (cannot be lowered)
Art. 9 Risk monitoring FIR/A trust changes tracked per decision
Art. 14 Human oversight State transitions logged with provenance
Art. 15 Accuracy & security Tamper-detection hash on every record
snaft audit summary                 # covered articles
snaft audit export -o report.json   # export for auditors
snaft audit verify                  # verify record integrity

Rust Trust Kernel

Optional compiled backend for performance-critical deployments:

pip install snaft-core

Auto-detected. Provides 8x faster rule evaluation, HMAC signing via BoringSSL, compile-time rule definitions in .rodata, and runtime tamper detection.

IETF Drafts

Design Principles

  1. Default DENY — no rule match = blocked
  2. Fail CLOSED — exception in rule = blocked
  3. Immutable core — OWASP rules cannot be removed
  4. Provenance on every decision — no action without evidence
  5. Trust degradation — blocks erode agent trust
  6. Intent-aware — filters on WHY, not just WHAT

License

MIT

Credits

Built by Jasper van de Meent as part of HumoticaOS.

Based on OWASP LLM Top 10 (2025), OWASP Agentic Top 10 (2026), TIBET provenance framework, and the AInternet.


Enterprise

For private hub hosting, SLA support, custom integrations, or compliance guidance:

Enterprise enterprise@humotica.com
Support support@humotica.com
Security security@humotica.com

See ENTERPRISE.md for details.

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