solarfactors 1.6.1

Documentation

The documentation of this fork can be found here. It includes a lot of tutorials that describe the different ways of using solarfactors.

Quick Start

Given some timeseries inputs:

# Import external libraries
from datetime import datetime
import pandas as pd

# Create input data
df_inputs = pd.DataFrame(
    {'solar_zenith': [20., 50.],
     'solar_azimuth': [110., 250.],
     'surface_tilt': [10., 20.],
     'surface_azimuth': [90., 270.],
     'dni': [1000., 900.],
     'dhi': [50., 100.],
     'albedo': [0.2, 0.2]},
    index=[datetime(2017, 8, 31, 11), datetime(2017, 8, 31, 15)])
df_inputs

And some PV array parameters

pvarray_parameters = {
    'n_pvrows': 3,            # number of pv rows
    'pvrow_height': 1,        # height of pvrows (measured at center / torque tube)
    'pvrow_width': 1,         # width of pvrows
    'axis_azimuth': 0.,       # azimuth angle of rotation axis
    'gcr': 0.4,               # ground coverage ratio
}

The user can quickly create a PV array with pvfactors, and manipulate it with the engine

from pvfactors.geometry import OrderedPVArray
# Create PV array
pvarray = OrderedPVArray.init_from_dict(pvarray_parameters)

from pvfactors.engine import PVEngine
# Create engine
engine = PVEngine(pvarray)
# Fit engine to data
engine.fit(df_inputs.index, df_inputs.dni, df_inputs.dhi,
           df_inputs.solar_zenith, df_inputs.solar_azimuth,
           df_inputs.surface_tilt, df_inputs.surface_azimuth,
           df_inputs.albedo)

The user can then plot the PV array geometry at any given time of the simulation:

# Plot pvarray shapely geometries
f, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(10, 5))
pvarray.plot_at_idx(1, ax)
plt.show()

It is then very easy to run simulations using the defined engine:

pvarray = engine.run_full_mode(fn_build_report=lambda pvarray: pvarray)

And inspect the results thanks to the simple geometry API

print("Incident irradiance on front surface of middle pv row: {} W/m2"
      .format(pvarray.ts_pvrows[1].front.get_param_weighted('qinc')))
print("Reflected irradiance on back surface of left pv row: {} W/m2"
      .format(pvarray.ts_pvrows[0].back.get_param_weighted('reflection')))
print("Isotropic irradiance on back surface of right pv row: {} W/m2"
      .format(pvarray.ts_pvrows[2].back.get_param_weighted('isotropic')))

Incident irradiance on front surface of middle pv row: [1034.968  886.377] W/m2
Reflected irradiance on back surface of left pv row: [112.139  86.404] W/m2
Isotropic irradiance on back surface of right pv row: [0.116 1.849] W/m2

The users can also create a “report” while running the simulations that will rely on the simple API shown above, and which will look like whatever the users want.

# Create a function that will build a report
def fn_report(pvarray): return {'total_incident_back': pvarray.ts_pvrows[1].back.get_param_weighted('qinc'),
                                'total_absorbed_back': pvarray.ts_pvrows[1].back.get_param_weighted('qabs')}

# Run full mode simulation
report = engine.run_full_mode(fn_build_report=fn_report)

# Print results (report is defined by report function passed by user)
df_report = pd.DataFrame(report, index=df_inputs.index)
df_report

Installation

solarfactors is currently compatible and tested with Python 3.11 and Shapely 2.0.6, and is available in PyPI. The easiest way to install solarfactors is to use pip as follows:

$ pip install solarfactors

The package wheel files are also available in the release section of the Github repository.

Requirements

Requirements are automatically installed when running pip install solarfactors. Here is a list of important dependencies:

• numpy

• pvlib-python

• shapely (version >= 2.0)

Citing pvfactors

If you use solarfactors in a published work, cite the following paper:

Anoma, M., Jacob, D., Bourne, B.C., Scholl, J.A., Riley, D.M. and Hansen, C.W., 2017. View Factor Model and Validation for Bifacial PV and Diffuse Shade on Single-Axis Trackers. In 44th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conference.

Contributing

Contributions are needed in order to improve solarfactors.

If you wish to contribute, you can start by forking and cloning the repository, and then installing solarfactors using pip in the root folder of the package:

$ pip install .

To install the package in editable mode, you can use:

$ pip install -e .

$ pip install .[test]

$ python -m pytest

References